Perspective
Published
The hidden value of uncertainty in medical segmentation
Sophie Fischer · Irina Voiculescu
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1965816
Library
Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 50 articles
Hypothesis and Theory
Published
Single-image performance alone does not establish longitudinal technical performance: a paired-error framework for artificial intelligence-enabled quantitative imaging
Hunter Colson · Manuel Valdebran
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1976334
Correction
Published
Correction: Aluminum impairs cellular ultrastructure and bone microarchitecture in newborn rats
Mara Rubia Marques · Anderson Camargo Moreira · Iara Frangiotti Mantovani · Pedro Vale de Azevedo Brito · Isabela Cristina Gomes de Souza Nascimento · Celso Peres Fernandes · Fernanda Cristina Alcantara dos Santos
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1987919
Original Research
Published
Detection and exploratory severity grading of age-related macular degeneration using machine learning
Ahmad Ryad Soobhany · Mohammed Thafheem
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1888372
Original Research
Published
A dynamic quantum clustering approach to brain tumor segmentation
Jacksson Sánchez · Miguel Martín-Landrove
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1882713
Mini Review
Published
Differentially private federated learning for image analysis in smart-city surveillance
Namrata Pandya · Dhrupa Mistry
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1966936
Original Research
Published
GRALIS-Report: auditable region-level attribution and structured clinical report generation for breast cancer histology
Raimondo Fanale
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1885292
Systematic Review
Published
Artificial intelligence in breast cancer imaging: a systematic review of detection, segmentation, explainability, and clinical translation
Iqra Iqbal Khan · Syed Adil Hussain Shah · Alexandra Tsipourakis · Marta Malavolta · Aleesha Aleesha · Syed Baqir Hussain Shah · Mozhdeh Hajiani · Andrea Buccoliero · Konstantinos Panagiotopoulos · Syed Taimoor Hussain Shah · Marco Agostino Deriu
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1910013
Original Research
Published
Wavelet-based features to improve cross-forgery generalization in deepfake detection
Niccolò Marini · Stefano Berretti · Roberto Caldelli
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1845480
Original Research
Published
A deep learning-based decision fusion framework for image forgery localization
Pengpeng Yang · Daniele Baracchi · Dasara Shullani · Marco Fontani · Rongrong Ni · Yao Zhao · Alessandro Piva
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1836077
Methods
Published
Comprehensive guideline for X-ray microtomography-guided bone analysis and histology applied to the assessment of defect repair in long and flat bones
Bruno Henrique Costa · Isabela Louise Pereira Lopes · Michelle de Oliveira · Tamires Aparecida Jaques de Resende · Murilo Leone Miranda Fajardo · Anna Beatriz Modesto Pires · Anderson Camargo Moreira · Iara Frangiotti Mantovani · Rodrigo Nagata · Talita Martins · Eduardo Henrique Martins Nunes · Taíse Matte Manhabosco · Erika Costa de Alvarenga
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1844310
Review
Published
Deep learning for secure imaging and video surveillance in smart cities: from bibliometric mapping to real-world implementations
Samad Olalekan Olansile · Oluwatosin Ahmed Amodu · Mohamed Sani Adam · Isaac Oluwafemi Elesemoyo · Raja Azlina Raja Mahmood
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1854187
Original Research
Published
Facial attribute-aware DeepFake detection through semi-supervised facial attribute labeling
Vittorio Stile · Roberto Caldelli · Sara Balderas-Díaz · Gabriel Guerrero-Contreras · Inmaculada Medina-Bulo
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1846377
Original Research
Published
AI-enabled multi-disease diagnosis using low-cost CBC reports
Maria Bibi · Waqar Khalid Saeed · Saima Jabeen · Sajid Shah · Gauhar Ali · Mohammed ELAffendi · Maqbool Khan
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1754419
Original Research
Published
A quantitative framework for explainability assessment in medical imaging
Raimondo Fanale · Roberto Caldelli · Barbara Martini · Filippo Sciarrone
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1846414
Mini Review
Published
Integration of imaging with liquid biopsy using artificial intelligence for ultra-early detection of breast cancer
Shalaka Ramgir-Naidu · Asmita Govekar · Abhishek Ojha · Meghavi Soni
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1870528
Original Research
Published
Motion representations for privacy-aware cross-domain action recognition
Pascal Benschop · Jan van Gemert · Jelte P. Mense · Justin Dauwels
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1846329
Original Research
Published
Adaptive-LwF: continual training of morphing attack detector without forgetting
Lorenzo Pellegrini · Guido Borghi · Annalisa Franco · Davide Maltoni
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1817515
Original Research
Published
Deep learning based thermal foot segmentation with probability inversion post-processing for automated epidural block assessment
Sungjoon Hong · Milan Toma
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1795278
Original Research
Published
Feasibility in the detection of sentinel lymph node-associated blood vessels using intravital microscopy in patients undergoing sentinel lymph node biopsy for melanoma
Emmanuel Gabriel · Daniel T. Fisher · Minhyung Kim · Kristopher Attwood · Xiaoyi Ma · Valerie Francescutti · John M. Kane · Sharon S. Evans · Joseph J. Skitzki
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1758694
Original Research
Published
Enhancement of multi-objective Darwinian particle swarm optimization for neural-network-based multimodal medical image fusion
Chisom E. Ogbuanya
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1752625
Original Research
Published
Aluminum impairs cellular ultrastructure and bone microarchitecture in newborn rats
Mara Rubia Marques · Anderson Camargo Moreira · Iara Frangiotti Mantovani · Pedro Vale de Azevedo Brito · Isabela Cristina Gomes de Souza Nascimento · Celso Peres Fernandes · Fernanda Cristina Alcantara dos Santos
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1725794
Review
Published
Cardiac adipose tissue, imaging segmentation, and quantification for cardiovascular disease assessment
Julian Rene Cuellar Buritica · Mukul Bhattarai · Pedro Carrillo · Manjula Burri · Jon Klingensmith
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1694840
Editorial
Published
Editorial: Deep learning for medical imaging applications
Simone Bonechi · Monica Bianchini · Paolo Andreini · Sandeep Kumar Mishra
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1761718
Imaging
Published
Advances in magnetic particle imaging: evaluating magnetic microspheres and optimized acquisition parameters for high sensitivity cell tracking
Samantha N. Flood · Paula J. Foster
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1610258
Imaging
Published
Template recovery attack on encrypted face recognition systems with unprotected decision using synthetic faces
Amina Bassit · Florian Hahn · Zohra Rezgui · Hatef Otroshi Shahreza · Raymond Veldhuis · Andreas Peter
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1476377
Imaging
Published
High-quality deepfakes have a heart!
Clemens Seibold · Eric L. Wisotzky · Arian Beckmann · Benjamin Kossack · Anna Hilsmann · Peter Eisert
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1504551
Imaging
Published
Novel imaging approach for simultaneous tracking of cell dynamics in distinct tissue layers reveals cells involved in colonic peristalsis
Salah A. Baker · Peter J. Blair · Sharif Amit Kamran · Kenton M. Sanders
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1538533
Imaging
Published
Continuous patient monitoring with AI: real-time analysis of video in hospital care settings
Paolo Gabriel · Peter Rehani · Tyler Troy · Tiffany Wyatt · Michael Choma · Narinder Singh
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1547166
Imaging
Published
Exploring the correlation of radiomic features of ultrasound images and FNCLCC Grading of soft tissue sarcoma
Chenyang Zhao · Yusen Zhang · Heng Lv · Nan Zhuang · Guangyin Yu · Yuzhou Shen · Licong Dong · Wangjie Wu · Lu Xie · Yun Tian · Zhaoling Yi · Desheng Sun · Xingen Wang · Haiqin Xie
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1436275
Imaging
Published
Electroanatomic mapping reconstruction with photogrammetry across different mapping systems
Giacomo Talevi · Luigi Pannone · Domenico Giovanni Della Rocca · Antonio Sorgente · Rani Kronenberger · Ingrid Overeinder · Gezim Bala · Alexandre Almorad · Erwin Ströker · Juan Sieira · Mark La Meir · Andrea Sarkozy · Pedro Brugada · Gian Battista Chierchia · Ali Gharaviri · Carlo de Asmundis
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1502613
Imaging
Published
Vision transformers for automated detection of diabetic peripheral neuropathy in corneal confocal microscopy images
Chaima Ben Rabah · Ioannis N. Petropoulos · Rayaz A. Malik · Ahmed Serag
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1542128
Imaging
Published
Editorial: Horizons in imaging
Alessandro Piva · Lifu Zhang · Jinchang Ren
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1530335
Imaging
Published
Presentation Attack Detection using iris periocular visual spectrum images
Andrés Valenzuela · Juan E. Tapia · Violeta Chang · Christoph Busch
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1478783
Imaging
Published
Video tracking of single cells to identify clustering behavior
Mónica Suárez Korsnes · Håkon André Ramberg · Kristin Austlid Taskén · Reinert Korsnes
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1443142
Imaging
Published
Overhead fisheye cameras for indoor monitoring: challenges and recent progress
Janusz Konrad · Mertcan Cokbas · M. Ozan Tezcan · Prakash Ishwar
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1387543
Imaging
Published
Growth independent morphometric machine learning workflow for single-cell antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Klebsiella pneumoniae to meropenem
Kristel C. Tjandra · Nikhil Ram-Mohan · Manuel Roshardt · Elizabeth J. Zudock · Zhaonan Qu · Kathleen E. Mach · Okyaz Eminaga · Joseph C. Liao · Samuel Yang · Pak Kin Wong
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1418669
Imaging
Published
Infrared thermography and computed tomography imaging for hind limb study after immobilization-induced disuse atrophy
Berenice Martínez-Gutiérrez · Karla P. García-Pelagio
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1421979
Imaging
Published
Intra-video positive pairs in self-supervised learning for ultrasound
Blake VanBerlo · Alexander Wong · Jesse Hoey · Robert Arntfield
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1416114
Imaging
Published
Motion history images: a new method for tracking microswimmers in 3D
Max Riekeles · Hadi Albalkhi · Megan Marie Dubay · Jay Nadeau · Christian A. Lindensmith
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1393314
Imaging
Published
ChestBioX-Gen: contextual biomedical report generation from chest X-ray images using BioGPT and co-attention mechanism
Mohammed Yasser Ouis · Moulay A. Akhloufi
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1373420
Imaging
Published
Self-supervised representation learning of filtration barrier in kidney
German Sergei · David Unnersjö-Jess · Linus Butt · Thomas Benzing · Katarzyna Bozek
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1339770
Imaging
Published
Computational optical imaging: challenges, opportunities, new trends, and emerging applications
Meng Xiang · Fei Liu · Jinpeng Liu · Xue Dong · Qianqian Liu · Xiaopeng Shao
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1336829
Imaging
Published
A low-cost close-range photogrammetric surface scanner
Panagiotis Koutlemanis · Xenophon Zabulis · Nikolaos Stivaktakis · Nikolaos Partarakis · Emmanouil Zidianakis · Ioanna Demeridou
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1341343
Imaging
Published
Second harmonic generation imaging of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Magdalena Stocker · Philipp Baumeister · Martin Canis · Martin Vogel · Olivier Gires
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2023.1133311
Imaging
Published
Height reverse perspective transformation for crowd counting
Xiaomei Zhao · Honggang Li · Zhan Zhao · Shuo Li
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2023.1271885
Imaging
Published
Segmentation of tooth enamel microstructure images using classical image processing and U-Net approaches
Giovani Bressan Fogalli · Sérgio Roberto Peres Line · Daniel Baum
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2023.1215764
Imaging
Published
Expanding hyperspectral imaging applications to the clinical scene: non-invasive, label-free approaches for early diagnostics and precision medicine
Elizabeth A. Holman · Derek R. Holman · Stephan Rogalla
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2023.1175860