Review
Published
A review on advances in chemical compound toxicology prediction
Ahmed Hagag · Nada A. Elsayed · Ibrahim Abdelbaky
Frontiers in Bioinformatics
doi 10.3389/fbinf.2026.1974935
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Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 139 articles
Original Research
Published
Diffusion-augmented contrastive learning for diabetic retinopathy severity classification
Ali Abidalkareem · Ali K. Ibrahim · Hanqi Zhuang
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1932259
Original Research
Published
Beyond linear assumptions: neural network tracing of climate-driven financial contagion in firms
Tong Niu · Siyu Zhu · Lulu Qin
Frontiers in Environmental Science
doi 10.3389/fenvs.2026.1909195
Original Research
Published
Fine-tuning improves deep learning-based digital phenotyping of lettuce genetic resources
Eunju Lee · Yuseok Jeong · Hyo Jun Bae · Yoon-Jung Lee · Seong-Hoon Kim · Young-Wang Na · Hwan-suk Cheong · Inchan Choi
Frontiers in Plant Science
doi 10.3389/fpls.2026.1970840
Original Research
Published
Exploratory machine-learning analysis of bevacizumab exposure and circulating VEGF dynamics in patients with cancer
Ileana Theofili · Elias Liolis · Angelos Koutras · Vangelis D. Karalis · Gregory Sivolapenko
Frontiers in Pharmacology
doi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1899527
Original Research
Published
Macroscopic cerebral energy efficiency corresponds to neuron reorganization in awake and anesthetized mice
Da Wang · Hui Li · Jinggui Gao · Yifan Zeng · Mengyang Xu · Binshi Bo · Mengchao Pei · Zhifeng Liang · Ning Zhou · Garth J. Thompson
Frontiers in Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1949911
Original Research
Published
RNDC-Lab: a real-time calcium imaging-based adaptive neural decoding framework
Kavinda Kehelella · Xiaomin Wu · Hamza Ali · Chen-Wei Yang · Jing Xie · Yaesop Lee · Rong Chen · Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya
Frontiers in Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1902832
Original Research
Published
Differential sparse attention framework for accurate ovarian cancer subtype classification using DenseNet121
Muhammad Shoaib Saleem · Javed Rashid · Turke Althobaiti · Faiza Jameel · Khiati Zakaria · Hari Mohan Rai · Anwar Ghani
Frontiers in Digital Health
doi 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1875306
Original Research
Published
Machine learning-assisted noise characterization and entanglement verification in superconducting qubits
Radhakrishnan Delhibabu
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1869591
Original Research
Published
Classification of cystoid macular edema status from retinal vasculitis fluorescein angiography images using a convolutional neural network
Celina Wang · Koushani Chakrabarty · Stephen D. Anesi · Peter Y. Chang
Frontiers in Ophthalmology
doi 10.3389/fopht.2026.1901237
Original Research
Published
Modeling democratic erosion in Ecuador: narco-capitalism, state reconfiguration, and criminal governance through PLS-SEM and ANN
Evelyn Pamela Falconi Loqui · Ámbar Anabelle Verdugo-Arcos · René Ramírez · Nicolle Michelle Cevallos Andagoya
Frontiers in Political Science
doi 10.3389/fpos.2026.1931291
Review
Published
Transformers for fMRI analysis: from spatiotemporal modeling to brain foundation models
Xiaomin Yang · Yue Li · Xue Zhang · Bocheng Wang
Frontiers in Neuroinformatics
doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1869687
Review
Published
A comprehensive review of AI-driven water-quality monitoring and prediction: advances, challenges, and future directions
K. Yukesh Kumar · P. Kumaresan
Frontiers in Water
doi 10.3389/frwa.2026.1946412
Original Research
Published
Association between affective temperaments and thalamic nuclei volumes
Hirofumi Hirakawa · Hina Kohno · Masaaki Muronaga · Toshihiko Izumi · Takuya Ogawa · Yudai Nagano · Takahiro Abeyama · Kentaro Kohno
Frontiers in Psychiatry
doi 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1947058
Original Research
Published
Spatial attention–driven hybrid Vision Transformers for automated classification of crown-of-thorns starfish in coral reef ecosystems
Yogasrinithi P. · Manikandan P. · Vasugi K.
Frontiers in Marine Science
doi 10.3389/fmars.2026.1848601
Original Research
Published
Improving performance in SNN-based deep reinforcement learning via transition-aware embeddings
Hiroto Takigasaki · Takahiro Iwata · Seankein Yoshioka · Daisuke Miki
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1929177
Original Research
Published
Uncertainty-aware posture quality assessment with Bayesian liquid neural networks
Yuhua Mu · Mingliang Zhu · Zhi Tao
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1958419
Original Research
Published
Detection and exploratory severity grading of age-related macular degeneration using machine learning
Ahmad Ryad Soobhany · Mohammed Thafheem
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1888372
Mini Review
Published
The gut-brain axis in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases: a comparative perspective
Riddhi Upadhyay · Chandhini C. · Susmita Kar · Sajith Sathyamoorthy · Xavier Pitchaimuthu · Murugan Sevanan
Frontiers in Microbiomes
doi 10.3389/frmbi.2026.1942228
Mini Review
Published
Evolution of deep learning for structural magnetic resonance imaging analysis in Alzheimer’s disease: from slice-level classification to brain structure modeling
Yunchen Chen · Tingshan Liu · Guanxun Cheng
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnhum.2026.1958462
Original Research
Published
An innovative framework based on GMV-ALFF multi-modal MRI and Gaussian data augmentation for psychiatric disorder classification
Wenjing Zhu · Xiaoying Jiang
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1835559
Original Research
Published
Patient classification using single-cell RNA-sequencing data with deep learning convolutional neural networks
Anastasis Oulas · Nestoras Karathanasis · Theodosios Lampadarios · Raphael Antartis · George M. Spyrou
Frontiers in Bioinformatics
doi 10.3389/fbinf.2026.1919127
Original Research
Published
MambaGLA-NPC: a 3D framework integrating CNN and state space models for robust multi-center nasopharyngeal carcinoma segmentation
Wei Jin · Xiaobo Chen · Weifeng Jin · Hai Liao · Li Yu
Frontiers in Genome Editing
doi 10.3389/fgeed.2026.1954329
Original Research
Published
A comparative analysis of graph neural networks and classical machine learning for carbapenem-resistance prediction and genomic interpretation in Acinetobacter baumannii
Irfan Sharif Shaik · Morteza Sarmadi
Frontiers in Bioinformatics
doi 10.3389/fbinf.2026.1885813
Review
Published
AI-driven assessment of forest dynamics and ecosystem services in response to land use change: current progress and future perspectives
Lili Zhao · Xuncheng Fan · Shihong Xiao
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
doi 10.3389/ffgc.2026.1933500
Original Research
Published
Refined protocol for quantifying hippocampal neurogenesis in organotypic slice cultures
Irem Akyel · Graham K. Sheridan
Experimental Biology and Medicine
doi 10.3389/ebm.2026.11165
Original Research
Published
Anticipating user desires: predicting software product feature demand through consumer behavioral analytics
Abdullah A. Aldaeej
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1931695
Original Research
Published
Structurally restricted message-passing within shallow architectures for explainable network-level brain decoding on small cohorts
José Diogo Marques dos Santos · Maria Beatriz Ramos · Luís Paulo Reis · José Paulo Marques dos Santos · Bruno Direito
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1833995
Original Research
Published
Forecasting pastoralist red meat production trajectories in a fragile and climate-vulnerable state: a comparative evaluation of classical, state-space, long-memory, and neural network models in Somalia
Abdirisak Osman Bade · Dahir Muse Shire · Saleban Mohamed Hassan · Abdisalam Hassan Muse
Pastoralism: Research, Policy and Practice
doi 10.3389/past.2026.17161
Original Research
Published
The application of deep neural networks to the detection of lumbar hernias: results from the approaches based on convolutional networks and transformers
António Fernandes · João Pedro Mazuco Rodriguez · Susana Moleirinho · Irina Trofimenko · Ekaterina Guseva · Alexander Martinovich · Ilzane Maria de Oliveira Morais · Louise Bisolo · Luís Mendes Gomes · José Machado
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1722312
Systematic Review
Published
Forecasting sports outcomes through machine learning
Andres Gregori · Ivan Reyes-Pedroza · Ari Yair Barrera-Animas · Julieta Noguez · David Escobar-Castillejos
Frontiers in Computer Science
doi 10.3389/fcomp.2026.1883327
Review
Published
Performance, sustainability, and machine learning of UHPC with coarse aggregates: a critical review
S. K. Madhumitha · A. Abdul Rahim
Frontiers in Built Environment
doi 10.3389/fbuil.2026.1903555
Mini Review
Published
Design principles for cost functions in optimal sensory coding
Veronika Koren · Stefano Panzeri
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1924396
Original Research
Published
Awareness without intention, attitude without action: a multi-method (SEM–ANN–fsQCA) study of Gen Z sustainable transport adoption in smart cities
Shankar Chanagala · Sri Yogi Kottala · Madhusudan Kumar Kota · Srinivas Bolagani · G. N. P. V. Babu · N. Roopalatha
Frontiers in Sustainable Cities
doi 10.3389/frsc.2026.1867418
Original Research
Published
Modeling forest soil organic carbon dynamics under seasonal freeze–thaw cycles: implications for carbon sequestration in cold-region forest ecosystems
Tong Gao · Xingyu Jiang · Jiaqi Zhou · Yaoxiang Li · Xibin Dong
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
doi 10.3389/ffgc.2026.1939588
Original Research
Published
PDSA-DBUNet: dual-branch U-Net for abdominal medical image segmentation driven by polynomial dynamic sparse attention
Jiatong Shang · Guolin He · Xuyang Li
Frontiers in Signal Processing
doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1904505
Original Research
Published
Research on a novel distribution network line loss prediction model based on spatiotemporal feature fusion neural network
Yi Ran · Yongguang Ding · Yanming Mai · Juntong Huo · Lifei Li · Yucheng Zhang · Jingna Duan
Frontiers in Energy Research
doi 10.3389/fenrg.2026.1945909
Review
Published
Artificial intelligence and computational methods in the Asia-Pacific pharmacovigilance landscape: a systematic review
Gita Kusnadi · Grace Wangge · Arif Perdana
International Journal of Public Health
doi 10.3389/ijph.2026.1610026
Original Research
Published
Simultaneous retrieval of 13 phytoplankton pigments from Sentinel-3 OLCI using convolutional neural networks and transfer learning
Borja Sánchez-López · Marco Talone · Jesus Cerquides · Annalisa Di Cicco · Gonzalo Martínez-Fornos · Petra Slavinec
Frontiers in Remote Sensing
doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1880618
Original Research
Published
Going deeper with morphologically detailed neural networks by simulation-based gradient propagation
Gan He · Kai Du · Tiejun Huang
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1904220
Original Research
Published
Occurrence-based models reveal greater spatial details in tropical species richness
Ubirajara Oliveira · Britaldo Silveira Soares-Filho
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
doi 10.3389/fevo.2026.1927830
Review
Published
AI-driven cybersecurity for industrial internet of things: architectures, challenges, datasets, and future research directions
Siddhartha Singhal · Kakelli Anil Kumar
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1938279
Original Research
Published
An integrated vision material intelligence framework for infrastructure condition assessment and asset valuation
Hema Asokan · Geetha Subbiah · Karthiyaini Somasundaram
Frontiers in Built Environment
doi 10.3389/fbuil.2026.1904075
Systematic Review
Published
Artificial intelligence in breast cancer imaging: a systematic review of detection, segmentation, explainability, and clinical translation
Iqra Iqbal Khan · Syed Adil Hussain Shah · Alexandra Tsipourakis · Marta Malavolta · Aleesha Aleesha · Syed Baqir Hussain Shah · Mozhdeh Hajiani · Andrea Buccoliero · Konstantinos Panagiotopoulos · Syed Taimoor Hussain Shah · Marco Agostino Deriu
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1910013
Original Research
Published
Assessing the spatiotemporal dynamics of land-use/land-cover change and human-wildlife conflict around Hluhluwe-iMfolozi park, South Africa
Ongeziwe Njomi · Oscar Z. Gwala · Mohammed B. Altoom · Abel Ramoelo · Remi Chandran · Ram Avtar · Michael Gebreslasie
Frontiers in Remote Sensing
doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1914197
Original Research
Published
Dual-branch hierarchical fusion network for voice-based classification of type 2 diabetes mellitus using multi-vowel acoustic features
Pengxu Jiang · Wenke Zhang · Aiqin Li · Peng Li
Frontiers in Medical Technology
doi 10.3389/fmedt.2026.1908856
Original Research
Published
Toward sustainable web design: Greenscan-AICO 2 R for AI-based carbon footprint optimization of websites
Manoj D. S · Sankari M · Aruneswar Meera S · Jai Vinita L
Frontiers in Sustainability
doi 10.3389/frsus.2026.1913543
Original Research
Published
A study on the spatial assessment of site quality in the Manas River Basin based on the site index
Zhongqiong Zhao · Mei Zan · Lili Zhai · Jia Zhou · Jian Ke · Yuting Zhao · Ruilian Yuan · Chenyang Gan · Jimei Li
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
doi 10.3389/ffgc.2026.1923592