Review
Published
Olfactory dysfunction and submicroscopic abnormalities: unveiling hidden pathologies
Katarzyna Bilińska · Magdalena Pasińska · Fernando de Castro
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1861373
Library
Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 178 articles
Original Research
Published
Safety, accuracy, information quality, readability, and supportive communication of LLM-based chatbots in responses to researcher-developed consumer-oriented prompts on recurrent aphthous stomatitis: an exploratory cross-sectional comparative study
Yulong Wang · Jingjing Li · Zhaole Gong · Yan Zhuang · Wu Dong
Frontiers in Oral Health
doi 10.3389/froh.2026.1968034
Original Research
Published
A multi-agent large language model (LLM) platform for structured medical anamnesis in outpatient care
Elena Zaitseva · Simon Ochotnicky · Miriam Fandakova · Vitaly Levashenko · Jan Rabcan
Frontiers in Digital Health
doi 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1882397
Review
Published
Artificial intelligence for net-zero construction: a bibliometric mapping of research landscape, thematic clusters and emerging directions across the AEC industry
Marcela Pincay Pilay · Dayana Castro Chilán · Marlon González Regalado · Diego Sornoza-Parrales
Frontiers in Sustainability
doi 10.3389/frsus.2026.1958541
Original Research
Published
Decoding user satisfaction during reading of pre-defined question–answer pairs: BCI approach using delta and gamma EEG
Wanjoo Park · Salma Mansour · Laehyun Kim · Mohamad Eid
Frontiers in Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1934150
Original Research
Published
Biomedical retrieval-augmented generation for relation classification
Jannat · Charlie Dil · Tom Arodz · Bridget T. McInnes
Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics
doi 10.3389/frma.2026.1919972
Review
Published
Connectomes: a re-emerging hub dataset for neuroscience
Sebastian Kyllmann · Ian W. Keesey
Frontiers in Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1911198
Review
Published
Cancer prevention and interception studies registered in ClinicalTrials.gov: a landscape analysis of trial characteristics and reporting gaps
Martha Fors · Paloma González · Ariel Torres · Lizbeth Silva-Guayasamín · Christian Silva-Sarabia
Frontiers in Epidemiology
doi 10.3389/fepid.2026.1943268
Study Protocol
Published
Randomized non-inferiority within-patient trial of density gradient processing of sequential ejaculates versus centrifugation-free sperm separation device for ICSI in men with elevated sperm DNA fragmentation- study protocol
Vipin Chandra · Shashank Sanagoudar · Jayesh Shinde · Naval Shah · Isha Suwalka · Sandro C. Esteves
Frontiers in Urology
doi 10.3389/fruro.2026.1913330
Perspective
Published
Controlled knowledge updating in memory-enabled AI agents: beyond model editing and recall
Gabriel Chavira Juárez · Eder Jahir Gonzalez Bravo · Guadalupe Esmeralda Rivera García · Javier A. Arcos Espinosa · Salvador W. Nava-Díaz
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1938137
Original Research
Published
A stochastic differential game between two hybrid pension fund managers under a jump-diffusion liability process
Oteng Keganneng · Eriyoti Chikodza · Othusitse Basimanebotlhe
Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
doi 10.3389/fams.2026.1931310
Hypothesis and Theory
Published
A pragmatic workflow for integrating large language models into toxicological risk assessment
Arianna Bassan · Alexander Amberg · Maria Letizia Barreca · Paul M. Bradley · Frank Bringezu · Joyce De Paula Souza · Corinne Guicheney · Elena Lo Piparo · Simona Kovarich · Andrey Massarsky · Georgia Maundrill · Lance Molnar · Cristina Parenti · Patricia Parris · Manuela Pavan · John F. Reichard · Ron Steigerwalt · Olga Tcheremenskaia · Kenneth Unice · Christopher J. Waine · Geraldine Whelan · Angela White · Glenn J. Myatt
Frontiers in Toxicology
doi 10.3389/ftox.2026.1877128
Hypothesis and Theory
Published
Governing generative AI in urban mobility: a five-pillar framework and twelve falsifiable propositions for operations, accountability, and public trust
Nirmal Acharya · Padmaja Kar
Frontiers in Future Transportation
doi 10.3389/ffutr.2026.1951756
Perspective
Published
On the smallness of the large language model scaling exponents
Sauro Succi · Peter V. Coveney · Alex Hansen
Frontiers in Physics
doi 10.3389/fphy.2026.1917378
Original Research
Published
Performance evaluation of mainstream large language models in cataract science popularization Q&A: a comparative study of readability, quality, and educational suitability
Yunqing Hou · Mingyue Liu · Zhuowei Wang · Xiaohui Jiang
Frontiers in Ophthalmology
doi 10.3389/fopht.2026.1943376
Case Report
Published
Metabolic and neuropathic outcomes following combined sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor therapy and adjunctive acupuncture in obese patients with diabetic neuropathy: a case series
Yun Jin Kim
Frontiers in Pain Research
doi 10.3389/fpain.2026.1886313
Original Research
Published
Effects of brown seaweed supplementation on methane and carbon dioxide emissions and productivity indicators in pregnant replacement heifers
Shima Borzouie · John Duynisveld · Catherine Pal · Sherry Fillmore · Ghader Manafiazar
Frontiers in Animal Science
doi 10.3389/fanim.2026.1840864
Conceptual Analysis
Published
Governing Open Large Language Models in public administrative decision-making: a framework for accountability, justification, and institutional control
Iván Miguel García López · José Martín Molina Espinosa · María Soledad Ramírez Montoya · Nicia Guillén Yparrea
Frontiers in Political Science
doi 10.3389/fpos.2026.1885341
Brief Research Report
Published
From ministry to market: higher education expansion and state-designed marketization in Uzbekistan, 2015–2025
Azizjon Anvarovich Qodirov · Zebiniso Anvarovna Rajabova · Dmitriy Eduardovich Lee · Bobir Baxtiyorovich Adizov · Komiljon Fayzulloevich Abdulloev · Alisher Karamatovich Ibragimov
Frontiers in Political Science
doi 10.3389/fpos.2026.1957503
Original Research
Published
Speech and language pathologists' diagnostic approaches to developmental language disorders in German-speaking children with intellectual disability
Jenny Thillmann · Tina Ghaemi · Anna-Lena Scherger
Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences
doi 10.3389/fresc.2026.1925293
Original Research
Published
LLM-Storyteller: child-guided narrative co-creation via real-time adaptive prompting and visualization with an embodied robot
Fatimah Alali · Saad Ezzini
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
doi 10.3389/frobt.2026.1882463
Original Research
Published
Brain-inspired cognitive state modeling of complex English discourse reading: an LLM-parameterized hierarchical semi-Markov approach
Bing Xie · Yongjin Hu · Linlin Zhao
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1930227
Editorial
Published
Editorial: Exploring the dynamics of emerging and re-emerging diseases: from origins to impact, volume II
Amira A. T. A. AL-Hosary · Sammuel Shahzad · Saima Yaqub Shelly · Olalekan Chris Akinsulie · ThankGod E. Onyiche
Frontiers in Tropical Diseases
doi 10.3389/fitd.2026.1966210
Study Protocol
Published
Systematic review protocol on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among lactating people
Ephraim Senkyire · Gloria Senkyire · Ernestina Asiedua · Victor Tawose-Adebayo · Jude Kyeremeh Ameyaw · Rullmann Twi Owusu · Emmanuel Lamptey · Alex Asamoah · Magdalena Ohaja
Frontiers in Global Women's Health
doi 10.3389/fgwh.2026.1828078
Original Research
Published
Evaluating large language models for domain-specific scholarly metadata classification
Muhammad Haris · Maryam Badar
Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics
doi 10.3389/frma.2026.1882130
Review
Published
Sleep medicine in Saudi Arabia: evolution, current landscape, and future directions a state-of-the-art review with an embedded health-services analysis of Ministry of Health sleep centers, 2022 to 2025
Mana Alshahrani · Ashah Jman · Abdallah Alsoheimi · Salim Baharoon
Frontiers in Sleep
doi 10.3389/frsle.2026.1941767
Original Research
Published
A large language model–based method for improving decision-making in aviation
Aida Sharif Rohani · Stephen S. Clarke · Aditya Das
Frontiers in Aerospace Engineering
doi 10.3389/fpace.2026.1808857
Systematic Review
Published
Conditional validity in LLM-mediated L2 assessment: an argument-based systematic review and meta-analysis
Latifah Hamdan Alghamdi · Talal Musaed Alghizzi
Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics
doi 10.3389/frma.2026.1908592
Original Research
Published
Assessment of medical and dental students' knowledge, attitudes and practices related to fluoride exposure: a cross-sectional study from Jordan
Hana Taha · Ruba AlHabahbeh · Mohammad Abdallah Alakhras · Rahmeh AlKharabsheh · Omar Wael Alhasan · Juman Wael Alhasan · Malek Awamleh · Shadi Al Khabazi · Suhib Awamleh · Fatima Taha · Linus Jönsson
Frontiers in Oral Health
doi 10.3389/froh.2026.1934956
Editorial
Published
Editorial: Smart forecasting: deep learning and explainable AI for real-world time series prediction
Leonard Barolli · Antonino Ferraro · Antonio Galli · Francesco Moscato
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1954626
Original Research
Published
Persuasion, pride and prejudice: factors associated with students’ resistance to a social robot’s incorrect mathematical solution
Pablo González-Oliveras · Olov Engwall · Ali Reza Majlesi
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
doi 10.3389/frobt.2026.1901093
Original Research
Published
LLM-powered socially assistive robot-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy exercises: an exploratory study with university students
Mina Kian · Mingyu Zong · Katrin Fischer · Abhyuday Singh · Anna-Maria Velentza · Amy O’Connell · Lydia Ignatova · Pau Sang · Shriya Upadhyay · Anika Gupta · Misha A. Faruki · Wallace Browning · Sébastien M. R. Arnold · Meng Chen · Bhaskar Krishnamachari · Maja J. Matarić
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
doi 10.3389/frobt.2026.1802622
Original Research
Published
Convergence between AI chatbot-calculated microstructure measures and SALT analysis of child language samples
Richy Lewis Hayes · Pui Fong Kan
Frontiers in Language Sciences
doi 10.3389/flang.2026.1929126
Original Research
Published
Trust-aware hybrid QKD–PQC key management for quantum-safe communication networks
A. Agalya · K. Priyadarsini
Frontiers in Communications and Networks
doi 10.3389/frcmn.2026.1929455
Original Research
Published
Mountain lion prey-selection in a community comprised of native and introduced ungulate species
Peter C. Iacono · Kathryn A. Schoenecker · Jessie M. Dodge · Patrick J. Jackson · Kezia R. Manlove · David C. Stoner
Frontiers in Conservation Science
doi 10.3389/fcosc.2026.1779101
Review
Published
Lipid metabolic reprogramming in clear cell renal cell carcinoma: focus on high-density lipoprotein-related pathways
Lize Wu · Huaying Xue · Yifei Wu · Ningning Shen · Zhiqing Yang · Lifang Gao · Wenxia Ma · Chen Wang
Oncology Reviews
doi 10.3389/or.2026.1887460
Original Research
Published
Designing an LLM-driven mobile AR companion for social interaction support in children and youth with autism: a pilot study
Zhizhu Wu · Man Yang · Jiaxin Liu · Peng Hai · Jingxin Su
Frontiers in Virtual Reality
doi 10.3389/frvir.2026.1871608
Study Protocol
Published
BRIDGES: a patient-centered, community-informed HIV doula program that supports infant feeding choice among Hispanic and Caribbean families: a study protocol
Rachel Mpanu-Mpanu · Melanie Francis · Kassandra N. Garcia · Lunthita M. Duthely
Frontiers in Reproductive Health
doi 10.3389/frph.2026.1896729
Mini Review
Published
From small molecules to oligonucleotides: artificial intelligence for RNA-targeted drug discovery
Qingwen Chen
Frontiers in Chemical Biology
doi 10.3389/fchbi.2026.1915343
Original Research
Published
Assessment of the impact of body mass index on right ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using two-dimensional speckle tracking imaging
Wenwen Wang · Yuanyuan Peng · Kun Zhao · Ziwei Zheng · Jiangbo Feng · Chengfang Zou · Yongchun Sun · Bo Lin · Liping Wang · Bing Hu · Shaoling Yang
Frontiers in Clinical Diabetes and Healthcare
doi 10.3389/fcdhc.2026.1694955
General Commentary
Published
Response: Commentary: “Clinical evaluation of pediatric olfactory disorders: a review from etiology to management”
Eleonora M. C. Trecca · Manuel Marra · Marella Reale · Luca Leone · Michele Cassano · Antonio della Volpe · Ignazio La Mantia · Fabio Pagella · Elena Cantone
Frontiers in Allergy
doi 10.3389/falgy.2026.1939998
Review
Published
Repair and regeneration across the lifespan: an ontogenetic perspective
Hugo A. Barrera-Saldaña · Luis E. Fernández-Garza · Fernando Guillen-Silva · Oscar R. Fajardo-Ramirez · Rafael Francisco Iñigo Pavlovich · Fermín Valenzuela Gómez-Gallardo · David E. Rodriguez-Fuentes · Alexia Y. Avila-Villalobos · Silvia A. Barrera-Barrera · Rodrigo A. Somoza
Frontiers in Aging
doi 10.3389/fragi.2026.1888854
Original Research
Published
Retrospective study of association between Plasmodium falciparum malaria density and platelet count at Presbyterian Hospital, Agogo
Theophilus Arthur-Gyimah · Doreen Asantewa Abeasi · Frank Bediako Agyei · Stephen Owusu Apau · Josephine Yeboah Agyapong
Frontiers in Malaria
doi 10.3389/fmala.2026.1875477
Original Research
Published
Identifying and resolving ethical challenges related to the enrollment of black individuals with chronic kidney disease in U.S. health registries and clinical research: a qualitative study
Henry Asante Antwi · Adaeze Aroh · Deidra Crews · Rodney Elliot · Nicole Huillca · C. Daniel Mullins · Mehar Sandhu · Abdou Simon Senghor
Frontiers in Epidemiology
doi 10.3389/fepid.2026.1753620
Original Research
Published
Refining methodological approaches for analysing higher-throughput locomotor behaviour, using generalized additive mixed models
Gabrielle Wasser-Bennett · Sylvia Dimitriadou · Matthew J. Winter · A. Ross Brown · Courtney Hillman · Mhairi Miller · Charles R. Tyler
Frontiers in Toxicology
doi 10.3389/ftox.2026.1891859
Review
Published
A survey of LLMs in drug discovery and precision medicine
Hasi Hays · William J. Richardson
Frontiers in Drug Discovery
doi 10.3389/fddsv.2026.1854899
Perspective
Published
Does generative AI mean the “end of history” for pharmacovigilance automation? towards a framework for the future of human-AI systems
Leihong Wu · Joshua Xu · Oanh Dang · Robert Ball
Frontiers in Drug Safety and Regulation
doi 10.3389/fdsfr.2026.1846339
Review
Published
Aquaporin dysfunction and impaired brain interstitial fluid clearance in Alzheimer’s disease – an integrative review
Marina Daniela Manescu · Teodora Minca · Ionica Pirici · Cristina Jana Busuioc · Valentin Octavian Mateescu · Daniel Pirici
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1903812