Review
Published
Myosteatosis: an emerging biomarker of aging
Lauren S. Roe · Joseph M. Zmuda · Iva Miljkovic
Frontiers in Aging
doi 10.3389/fragi.2026.1868010
Library
Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 107 articles
Original Research
Published
Preoperative imaging for endometriosis awareness: an online survey study
Bassem Gerges · Allie Eathorne · George Condous
Frontiers in Reproductive Health
doi 10.3389/frph.2026.1917458
Mini Review
Published
Artificial intelligence-assisted type 2 inflammatory endotyping in CRSwNP: from Sinus CT and digital pathology to biologic decision support
Xinou Jiang · Tianhui Kang · Chuan Chen · Hong Qiao · Wei Lv · Aodeng Surita
Frontiers in Allergy
doi 10.3389/falgy.2026.1923079
Original Research
Published
A wide-detector CT protocol for one-stop cardio-cerebrovascular angiography: a technical feasibility study comparing an integrated protocol with conventional two-scan approach
Jie Yan · Feiyan Wang · Shuixian Huang · Yunhui Chen · Yan Long · Bing Ge · Xiao He
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1887780
Original Research
Published
Reducing catheter advancement forces in PolyJet printed small vascular models for neurointerventional training through surface coatings
Eve Sobirey · Jonte Schmiech · Matthias Bechstein · Fabian Flottmann · Maximilian Wagner · Jens Fiehler · Dieter Krause
Frontiers in Medical Engineering
doi 10.3389/fmede.2026.1925336
Original Research
Published
Can negative HRCT locate ethmoid CSF leaks? A retrospective analysis
Jie-Wen Zhou · Xin-Yu Zhang · Yu-Wen Gong · Jing-Wen Yuan · Meng-Qi Zhao · Xiao-Bai Pang · Jian Li · Wei-Ping Wen · Nian-Zhen Zheng
Frontiers in Allergy
doi 10.3389/falgy.2026.1914144
Review
Published
Overview of research and practice progress in body composition measurement techniques
Wenjuan Jing · Wenrong Jing · Shili Luo · Yinhong Chen · Qinghuan Guo · Juan Yang
Frontiers in Medical Technology
doi 10.3389/fmedt.2026.1789046
Original Research
Published
A forgotten Egyptian mummy head in Vilnius: CT, analytical, and bioarchaeological insights
Raffaella Minella · Illia Semenenko · Alison Davidson · Rokas Girčius · Algirdas Tamošiūnas · Paola Davoli · Dario Piombino-Mascali
Frontiers in Environmental Archaeology
doi 10.3389/fearc.2026.1898083
Case Report
Published
Case Report: Urachal calculus with an atypical intravesical CT appearance and literature review
Xingqiang Long · Yunli Zhi · Yinghe Zhou · Daoqi Wang · Haixiang Guo
Frontiers in Urology
doi 10.3389/fruro.2026.1899074
Original Research
Published
Cranial anatomy of the baurioid therocephalian Choerosaurus dejageri with comments on secondary palate convergence in therocephalians and cynodonts
Alessandro Gigliotti · Luisa C. Pusch · Christian F. Kammerer · Julien Benoit · Jörg Fröbisch
Frontiers in Mammal Science
doi 10.3389/fmamm.2026.1869886
Perspective
Published
The application of ultrasonography in the differential diagnosis of orbital lesions
Bernadete Ayres · Hakan Demirci
Frontiers in Ophthalmology
doi 10.3389/fopht.2025.1679711
Review
Published
SPECT/CT imaging in thyroid eye disease: an emerging role in assessing sub-clinical activity
Kelsey A. Roelofs · Kimberly M. Papp · Kate S. Lim · Ezekiel Weis
Frontiers in Ophthalmology
doi 10.3389/fopht.2026.1792332
Original Research
Published
Discriminative feature learning for multiclass lung disease classification using contrastive learning
Hafiza Akter Munira · Xuan Zhang · Prathish K. Rajaraman · Alejandro P. Comellas · Eric A. Hoffman · Sean B. Fain · Jiwoong Choi · Mario Castro · Mark L. Schiebler · Elliot Israel · Serpil C. Erzurum · Tianbao Yang · Ching-Long Lin
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1824991
Case Report
Published
Case Report: A typical, nearly missed jejunal gallstone ileus
Chengyang Chen · Yushi Fan · Baoping Tian · Hui Shan · Nanxia Xuan · Linlin Du · Gensheng Zhang
Frontiers in Gastroenterology
doi 10.3389/fgstr.2026.1870893
Original Research
Published
Testing a computed tomography imaging spectrometer for Earth observations on the HEIMDAL stratospheric balloon mission
Mads Juul Ahlebæk · Albertino Antonio Almeida Bach · Loui Collin-Enoch · Christian Cordes · Boas Hermansson · Christian Hald Jessen · Søren Peter Jørgensen · Tobias Jørgensen · Viktor Ulrich Kanstrup · Laurits Tværmose Nielsen · Jes Enok Steinmüller · Mads Svanborg Peters · Jonathan Merrison · René Lynge Eriksen · Christoffer Karoff · Mads Toudal Frandsen
Frontiers in Remote Sensing
doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1843759
Original Research
Published
An automated deep learning-based pipeline for 3D characterisation of the murine upper airway from micro-CT
Flore Belmans · Sergi Llambrich · Wim Vos · Frederik Maes · Neus Martínez-Abadías · Greetje Vande Velde
Frontiers in Medical Technology
doi 10.3389/fmedt.2026.1823048
Original Research
Published
Simulation of X-ray fluorescence computed tomography imaging scanner based on gaseous detectors
F. D. Leite · J. M. Reis · J. F. C. A. Veloso · S. Pessanha · A. L. M. Silva
Frontiers in Detector Science and Technology
doi 10.3389/fdest.2026.1864373
Editorial
Published
Editorial: Emerging fast medical imaging techniques in radiology
Zhifeng Chen · Zhicheng Peng · Mingfeng Jiang · Jianfeng Zhou · Lijun Lu · Xiaoyun Liang
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1948195
Original Research
Published
Sex-sikpecific associations between serum uric acid and chronic rhinosinusitis: a retrospective case-control study
Jiaxin Zhou · Fan Wu · Chang Wang · Haobo Kong · Yehai Liu
Frontiers in Allergy
doi 10.3389/falgy.2026.1870468
Review
Published
Portal vein recanalization and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in chronic portal vein thrombosis: a narrative review
Valentina Mejía-Quiñones · José Gabriel Lotero-Robledo · José Miguel Hidalgo-Oviedo · Juan S. Toro-Gutiérrez · Jorge Mario Sastoque-Gómez
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1880540
Case Report
Published
Pericardial lipoma encasing the right coronary artery: a multimodality imaging case report
Xiaoyang Liu · Ziming Liu · Xiuyun Luo · Wei Miao
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1914611
Original Research
Published
High diagnostic performance of dynamic flat-panel computed tomography (Cone-Beam-CT) in detecting anatomical structures of temporal bones of healthy probands and patients with ear diseases
Jiri Podzimek · Alexander Hansch · René Aschenbach · Ulf Teichgräber · Orlando Guntinas-Lichius · Mussab Kouka
Frontiers in Audiology and Otology
doi 10.3389/fauot.2026.1857060
Case Report
Published
Case Report: Non-invasive [ 89 Zr]Zr-DFO-trastuzumab positron emission tomography in the multimodal characterisation of platinum-resistant high-grade serous ovarian cancer
Joana do Mar Ferreira Machado · Robert Winzer · Rudi Apolle · Almuth Forberger · Kristof Zarschler · Torsten Knieß · Martin Kreller · Klaus Kopka · Oliver C. Kiß · Jan Dominik Kuhlmann · Pauline Wimberger · Matthias Miederer · Theresa Link
Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine
doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1832138
Systematic Review
Published
Occult squamous cell carcinoma presenting as oligometastatic lymphadenopathy. A systematic review with a case report
Łukasz Ważny · Jakub Ciesielka · Krzysztof Jakimów · Aleksandra Tobiasz · Paulina Kluszczyk · Grzegorz Owczarek · Mateusz Winder · Jerzy T. Chudek
Oncology Reviews
doi 10.3389/or.2026.1801426
Original Research
Published
First steps in clinical implementation of a lung nodule classification method by artificial intelligence
Abderrazzak Ajertil · Zineb Farahat · Abla Bouallou · Elisa Le Tertre · Magnanga-Boukandza Joey Ben Elbher · Abdeljalil El quessar · Nejat Kabbaj · Mohamed Cherkaoui Malki · Latifa Chat · Lahcen Hammani · Nabil Ngote
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1714951
Original Research
Published
Automatic coarse-to-fine AC-PC localization on CT using registration-guided 3D-UNets
Sharada Kadaba Sridhar · Alyssa Eastman · Peter Wilson · Shubhendu Mishra · Charles Broadbent · Chip Truwit · Rui Kuang · Uzma Samadani
Frontiers in Neuroinformatics
doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1853412
Systematic Review
Published
Use and impact of risk-based eligibility models in low-dose computed tomography lung cancer screening: a systematic review
Veronika Elisabeth Mikl · Mohammad Azizzadeh · Marie-Kathrin Breyer · Kevin ten Haaf · Valentin Ritschl · Judit Simon · Tanja Stamm
Public Health Reviews
doi 10.3389/phrs.2026.1609133
Methods
Published
Comprehensive guideline for X-ray microtomography-guided bone analysis and histology applied to the assessment of defect repair in long and flat bones
Bruno Henrique Costa · Isabela Louise Pereira Lopes · Michelle de Oliveira · Tamires Aparecida Jaques de Resende · Murilo Leone Miranda Fajardo · Anna Beatriz Modesto Pires · Anderson Camargo Moreira · Iara Frangiotti Mantovani · Rodrigo Nagata · Talita Martins · Eduardo Henrique Martins Nunes · Taíse Matte Manhabosco · Erika Costa de Alvarenga
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1844310
Review
Published
Renal transplantation and variations in blood supply: a narrative review
Spencer Thrailkill · Abduelmenem Alashkham · Mohamed Elajnaf · Tarek Almabrouk
Frontiers in Transplantation
doi 10.3389/frtra.2026.1843066
Original Research
Published
Cross-Domain TransNet for sparse-view CT reconstruction
Junling Wang · Chunhua Zou · Hongjie Yang · Peixi Liao · Xiaojun Mo · Yingcui Gao · Yanan Ning · Jiahao Lai
Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine
doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1711533
Original Research
Published
Potential of Image2Image translation in reducing AI bias attributed to differences in CT reconstruction methods: proof-of-concept study on a paired dataset
Feifei Li · Liliana Lourenco Caldeira · Astha Jaiswal · Nils Große Hokamp · Oya Beyan · Ekaterina Kutafina
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1875867
Case Report
Published
Case Report: Role of MRI, CT, and 18F-FDG PET/CT in staging and response assessment of pediatric synovial sarcoma
Lorena Picori · Livia Maccio · Linda Meneghello · Carmelo Caldarella · Davide Donner · Paola Feraco
Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine
doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1870009
Original Research
Published
Sex differences in imaging features including cerebral amyloid angiopathy markers in intracerebral hemorrhage
Trine Apostolaki-Hansson · Christine Kremer · Amir Hillal · Cheryl Carcel · Teresa Ullberg · Bo Norrving · Jesper Petersson
Frontiers in Stroke
doi 10.3389/fstro.2026.1810711
Methods
Published
A novel preoperative simulation approach for pediatric kidney transplantation to support donor-recipient size matching using dialysis fluid-enhanced CT imaging and 3D printing
Julia Bojstedt · Lena Gordon Murkes · Vasileios Tsirkos · Johan Nordström
Frontiers in Transplantation
doi 10.3389/frtra.2026.1861599
Systematic Review
Published
Diagnostic utility of FAPI PET/CT in radioiodine-refractory thyroid cancer and TENIS syndrome: a systematic review
Akram Al-Ibraheem · Saad Ruzzeh · Ahmad Al-Muhtaseb · Ahmed Saad Abdlkadir · Serin Moghrabi · Hongcheng Shi · Habibollah Dadgar · Mahed Al-Foqahaa · Marwah Abdulrahman · Soud Al-Qasem · Issa Mohamad · Gerasimos P. Sykiotis
Oncology Reviews
doi 10.3389/or.2026.1811291
Original Research
Published
Multi-scale pyramid spatial atrous channel attention enhanced ResNet50V2 for explainable pulmonary fibrosis diagnosis
K. Mahapackialakshmi · G. Jaffino
Frontiers in Signal Processing
doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1787092
Mini Review
Published
Explainable artificial intelligence approaches in cardiovascular imaging: methodological advances and clinical implications
Wentao Yan · Rui Sun · Li Shen
Frontiers in Signal Processing
doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1797749
Original Research
Published
Prognostic impact of discordant lesions on [ 18 F]FDG and [ 68 Ga]Ga-FAPI-04 PET/CT compared to histological FAP expression in neuroendocrine neoplasms
Tim Jedamzik · Aleksander Kosmala · Stefan Kircher · Marieke Heinrich · Wiebke Schlötelburg · Andreas K. Buck · Alexander Meining · Rudolf A. Werner · Alexander Weich · Kerstin Michalski
Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine
doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1777541
Case Report
Published
Case Report: Dual giant neobladder stones weighing 950 grams following 18-year loss to follow-up: surgical management and prevention strategies
Youssef Maachi · Amine Boustani · Amine Salim Lalaoui · Amine Slaoui · Tarik Karmouni · Abdellatif Koutani · Khalid Elkhader
Frontiers in Urology
doi 10.3389/fruro.2026.1757555
Opinion
Published
Enhancing precision in breast conserving surgery: introduction to emerging imaging technologies
Elisa Wylleman · James Michaelson · Daniel Richard Leff
Frontiers in Medical Engineering
doi 10.3389/fmede.2026.1734520
Case Report
Published
Rapid response to obinutuzumab and venetoclax in patients with nephrotic syndrome related to CLL: a report of two cases
Emin Abdullayev · Markus Bieringer · Anna Ossami Saidy · Sefer Elezcurtaj · Wolfgang Schneider · Bertram Glaß · Snjezana Janjetovic
Frontiers in Hematology
doi 10.3389/frhem.2026.1776722
Original Research
Published
High-resolution imaging and three-dimensional model of the feline spinal cord
Jonathan Harnie · Oussama Eddaoui · Khaled Ashkar · Charlène Nadeau · Stephen Mari · Sirine Yassine · Rasha Al Arab · Johannie Audet · Christian Iorio-Morin · Alain Frigon
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
doi 10.3389/fnana.2026.1764931
Case Report
Published
Case Report: Swelling without a bruise: delayed-onset traumatic parotitis in a child following minor blunt facial trauma
Nouf Aljahdali · Danielle Sweetnam-Holmes · Natasha Collia
Frontiers in Disaster and Emergency Medicine
doi 10.3389/femer.2025.1736819
Original Research
Published
Feasibility of magnetic resonance imaging manual segmentation of human intercostal muscles: a morphological analysis approach
Laura Steingruber · Patrick Ruess · Maria Hammer · Paul Moll · Stephan Raab · Marco Koch
Frontiers in Musculoskeletal Disorders
doi 10.3389/fmscd.2025.1677352
Review
Published
Cardiac adipose tissue, imaging segmentation, and quantification for cardiovascular disease assessment
Julian Rene Cuellar Buritica · Mukul Bhattarai · Pedro Carrillo · Manjula Burri · Jon Klingensmith
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1694840
Editorial
Published
Editorial: Deep learning for medical imaging applications
Simone Bonechi · Monica Bianchini · Paolo Andreini · Sandeep Kumar Mishra
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1761718
Original Research
Published
Radiolabeled para -I-nimesulide: an unexpected tracer for imaging peripheral inflammation
Yumi Yamamoto · Kentaro Imai · Yohei Saito · Fumihiko Yamamoto
Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine
doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1720380
Brief Research Report
Published
Feasibility of [ 15 O]H 2 O PET-CT for quantifying lower limb muscle perfusion in peripheral arterial occlusive disease: a pilot study
Goudje L. van Leeuwen · Richte C. L. Schuurmann · Charalampos Tsoumpas · Milah. N. Baumann · Riemer H. J. A. Slart · Jean-Paul. P. M. de Vries
Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine
doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1672054