Articles

Showing 98 articles

• Mini Review

  Published 24 August 2026

  Bridging the edge–cloud gap: adaptive AI for robust image and audio wildlife monitoring

  Delia Velasco-Montero · Jorge Fernández-Berni · Rajesh Sankaran · Javier Bustamante · Peter Beckman

  Frontiers in Conservation Science

  doi 10.3389/fcosc.2026.1837914

• Methods

  Published 19 August 2026

  Enhancing early diabetic retinopathy detection: a fine-tuned NASNet framework with robust validation and external generalization

  Nisha R. · M.A.P. Manimekalai · K. Martin Sagayam · Syed Immamul Ansarullah · Sami Alshmrany · Shafat Khan · Khair UL Nisa

  Frontiers in Ophthalmology

  doi 10.3389/fopht.2026.1762381

• Review

  Published 18 August 2026

  Artificial intelligence and machine learning in cochlear implant rehabilitation: a narrative review of outcome prediction, speech enhancement, and therapy-support applications

  Amulya Sathish · Hanna Ehlert

  Frontiers in Audiology and Otology

  doi 10.3389/fauot.2026.1922746

• Original Research

  Published 18 August 2026

  A novel two-parameter discrete exponentiated exponential distribution with its neutrosophic extension: mathematical characterization and real-world count data modeling

  Furqan Ahmed P. · Sujatha V.

  Frontiers in Big Data

  doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1927115

• Original Research

  Published 12 August 2026

  EEG-fNIRS self-supervised emotion recognition method based on dual-stream Siamese network

  YuGuo Wang · Honglin Wang · Ze Wang · Yan Wu

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1894506

• Original Research

  Published 6 August 2026

  A comparative performance analysis of ensemble learning and regularized neural networks in cardiovascular risk prediction

  Golam Md Mohiuddin · Md Shakil Hossain · Md Shohel Sayeed

  Frontiers in Medical Technology

  doi 10.3389/fmedt.2026.1902471

• Original Research

  Published 5 August 2026

  Redefining autism in adulthood interventions in and through social virtual environments: an exploratory cross-cultural study

  Vivian Darlene Grillo · Gaia Tanini · Federica Ciuciulla Rana · Paola Venuti

  Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

  doi 10.3389/frcha.2026.1770399

• Original Research

  Published 5 August 2026

  Wavelet-based features to improve cross-forgery generalization in deepfake detection

  Niccolò Marini · Stefano Berretti · Roberto Caldelli

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1845480

• Original Research

  Published 3 August 2026

  An explainable AI framework integrating deep learning and large language model for student’s mental health

  Rupali D. Kasar · Garima Shukla

  Frontiers in Signal Processing

  doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1893420

• Original Research

  Published 29 July 2026

  FedAD: adaptive federated disentanglement for domain generalization in unlabeled medical imaging

  Swetha Kodhandaraman · Hemalatha K · Anandita Prabhakar · Shreyas Kempapuram

  Frontiers in Radiology

  doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1829701

• Original Research

  Published 23 July 2026

  Estimating forest aboveground carbon stock from remote sensing data with an enhanced XGBoost model

  Chenfei Shi · Cui Jia · Linghan Gao · Qi Liu · Haonan Wang · Mengyu Xu

  Frontiers in Remote Sensing

  doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1877406

• Original Research

  Published 22 July 2026

  Subject-independent gait activity recognition using DSAF: dual-stream IMU-EMG attention fusion with asymmetric temporal encoding and physiological complementarity weighting

  Zhangyue Xu · Yan Zhu · Shurui Li

  Frontiers in Neurorobotics

  doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1901746

• Hypothesis and Theory

  Published 21 July 2026

  An adjustable wave model for attention restoration

  Richard J. Jagacinski

  Frontiers in Cognition

  doi 10.3389/fcogn.2026.1842241

• Original Research

  Published 21 July 2026

  A multi-class, multi-temporal crop and Land cover mapping framework for Morocco using Sentinel-1/2 monthly composites and advanced machine learning ensembles

  Maryam Choukri · Yacine Bouroubi · Jamal-Eddine Ouzemou · Said Grich · Guy Armel Kamga Fotso · Saeid Ojaghi · Abdelghani Chehbouni · Ahmed Laamrani

  Frontiers in Remote Sensing

  doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1827393

• Original Research

  Published 16 July 2026

  A deep learning-based decision fusion framework for image forgery localization

  Pengpeng Yang · Daniele Baracchi · Dasara Shullani · Marco Fontani · Rongrong Ni · Yao Zhao · Alessandro Piva

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1836077

• Original Research

  Published 14 July 2026

  Sustainable field-scale detection of walnut pests and diseases using deep transfer learning under changing-climatic conditions

  Khalil Ahmed · Mithilesh Kumar Dubey · Shafat Khan

  Frontiers in Horticulture

  doi 10.3389/fhort.2026.1833509

• Original Research

  Published 9 July 2026

  Noise-robust temporal–spectral fusion transformers for EEG-based cognitive state classification in aviation environments

  Quynh Anh Nguyen · Nam Anh Dao · Long Nguyen

  Frontiers in Big Data

  doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1837706

• Original Research

  Published 8 July 2026

  Closed-loop AI-integrated smart nanomaterial sensor-separation platform for real-time detection and adaptive capture of emerging pollutants in water systems

  R Yasir Abdullah · U Barakkath Nisha

  Frontiers in Environmental Chemistry

  doi 10.3389/fenvc.2026.1892651

• Original Research

  Published 7 July 2026

  Cross-model evaluation of phishing detectors against LLM-generated emails

  Rommel Gutierrez · William Villegas-Ch · Jaime Govea

  Frontiers in Big Data

  doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1883452

• Original Research

  Published 6 July 2026

  Cross-Domain TransNet for sparse-view CT reconstruction

  Junling Wang · Chunhua Zou · Hongjie Yang · Peixi Liao · Xiaojun Mo · Yingcui Gao · Yanan Ning · Jiahao Lai

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1711533

• Original Research

  Published 6 July 2026

  Detecting CycleGAN-Spoofed AIS data using a GAN fingerprinting method with LSTM-Based classification

  S. M. Ashfaq uz Zaman · Faizan Qamar · Masnizah Mohd · Nur Hanis Sabrina Suhaimi · Amith Khandakar

  Frontiers in Future Transportation

  doi 10.3389/ffutr.2026.1804269

• Review

  Published 3 July 2026

  Artificial intelligence in soil microbiome-driven agriculture: from practical limits to a translational roadmap

  Acharya Balkrishna · Priyanka Chaudhary · Shelly Singh · Anishka Saini · Aditi Kumari · Khushi Ishika Mahato · Vedpriya Arya

  Frontiers in Microbiomes

  doi 10.3389/frmbi.2026.1860559

• Original Research

  Published 30 June 2026

  Extended Kalman filtering on Stiefel manifolds

  Jordi-Lluís Figueras · Aron Persson · Lauri Viitasaari

  Frontiers in Signal Processing

  doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1829279

• Original Research

  Published 24 June 2026

  Facial attribute-aware DeepFake detection through semi-supervised facial attribute labeling

  Vittorio Stile · Roberto Caldelli · Sara Balderas-Díaz · Gabriel Guerrero-Contreras · Inmaculada Medina-Bulo

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1846377

• Original Research

  Published 23 June 2026

  Confidence-driven adaptive time window for real-time driver fatigue detection in Level 2-3 autonomous vehicles: a multi-dataset validation study

  Wantong Xie · Peng Xiao

  Frontiers in Neurorobotics

  doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1857548

• Original Research

  Published 16 June 2026

  DSPE-ViT: a lightweight vision transformer with dynamic sparse positional encoding for dense small object detection in UAV imagery

  Liya Cai · Shuping Li

  Frontiers in Neurorobotics

  doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1849093

• Original Research

  Published 15 June 2026

  A quantitative framework for explainability assessment in medical imaging

  Raimondo Fanale · Roberto Caldelli · Barbara Martini · Filippo Sciarrone

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1846414

• Original Research

  Published 11 June 2026

  Transfer learning for EEG-based BCIs: a comparative evaluation and optimization of data alignment methods

  Soha Galalaldin Ahmed · Medha Mohan Ambali Parambil · Rafat Damseh · Salah Bouktif · Fady Alnajjar · Abdelkader Nasreddine Belkacem

  Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience

  doi 10.3389/fnsys.2026.1840121

• Original Research

  Published 10 June 2026

  Research on leakage detection and location method of natural gas pipeline under strong noise condition

  Yifei Gao · Huiying Zhang

  Frontiers in Acoustics

  doi 10.3389/facou.2026.1840924

• Original Research

  Published 5 June 2026

  Generalizing synthetic data-trained acoustic predictive models to real-world measurements

  J. Greenhall · D. Pereira · M. Prisbrey · P. Vakhlamov · C. Chavez · C. Pantea · E. S. Davis

  Frontiers in Acoustics

  doi 10.3389/facou.2026.1867954

• Original Research

  Published 29 May 2026

  NL-YOLOv5: a model with a larger receptive field and the ability to globally acquire features

  Zhiyu Li · Jinhu Liu · Zhihao Zhuo · Lin Chen · Xiao Zeng · Di Li · Yongfa Zhou · Chunzhou Huang

  Frontiers in Neurorobotics

  doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1764856

• Original Research

  Published 27 May 2026

  Adaptive-LwF: continual training of morphing attack detector without forgetting

  Lorenzo Pellegrini · Guido Borghi · Annalisa Franco · Davide Maltoni

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1817515

• Original Research

  Published 13 May 2026

  InvZW: invariant feature learning via noise-adversarial training for robust image zero-watermarking

  Abdullah All Tanvir · Frank Y. Shih · Xin Zhong

  Frontiers in Signal Processing

  doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1812987

• Original Research

  Published 24 April 2026

  HarmoAtt-IK: an adaptive multimodal feature fusion network for real-time neural inverse kinematics

  Xukun Liu · Fengjuan Xie · Yu Liu · Jiaqiu Song

  Frontiers in Neurorobotics

  doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1769924

• Original Research

  Published 18 March 2026

  Justo Gonzalo (1910–1986): a pioneer of brain dynamics

  Isabel Gonzalo-Fonrodona

  Frontiers in Neuroanatomy

  doi 10.3389/fnana.2026.1754934

• Original Research

  Published 6 March 2026

  Equation-level parameterized fusion reformulation for multimodal epileptic seizure detection using interaction control and data-quality screening

  Abdul-Mumin Khalid · Musah Sulemana · Iddrisu Wahab Abdul

  Frontiers in Signal Processing

  doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1745291

• Hypothesis and Theory

  Published 18 February 2026

  Bilateral rhythmic stimulation as a possible modulator of meningeal lymphatic flow: a regulatory T cell–centered neuroimmune hypothesis of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing

  Ioulia Milovanov

  Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience

  doi 10.3389/fnint.2026.1758529

• Original Research

  Published 1 December 2025

  Ensembles of physics-enhanced neural networks for the prediction of critical heat flux in nuclear reactors and the quantification of its uncertainty

  Nicola Pedroni

  Frontiers in Nuclear Engineering

  doi 10.3389/fnuen.2025.1692182

• Original Research

  Published 21 November 2025

  Composition-centered prediction of kenaf core saccharification for next-generation bioethanol via machine learning

  Yitong Niu · Ying Ying Tye · Chee Keong Lee · Mardiana Idayu Ahmad · Cheu Peng Leh

  Frontiers in Fuels

  doi 10.3389/ffuel.2025.1722932

• Communications and Networks

  Published 24 October 2025

  Spatio-temporal beam-level traffic forecasting in 5G wireless systems using multi-task learning

  Israel Tommy · Taoreed Akinola · Xiangfang Li · Lijun Qian

  Frontiers in Communications and Networks

  doi 10.3389/frcmn.2025.1658461

• Original Research

  Published 15 October 2025

  MobileNetV2-based classification of premium tea leaves for optimized production

  Indrarini Dyah Irawati · Anyelia Adianggiali

  Frontiers in Sensors

  doi 10.3389/fsens.2025.1625488

• Bacteriology

  Published 25 September 2025

  DL-based organism-level microbial identification via VOCs fingerprints through gas chromatography – ion mobility spectrometry

  Georgios Kirtsanis · Georgios Dolias · Spyridon Kintzios · Konstantinos Ioannidis · Stefanos Vrochidis · Ioannis Kompatsiaris

  Frontiers in Bacteriology

  doi 10.3389/fbrio.2025.1620906

• Quantum Science and Technology

  Published 21 July 2025

  Dynamics of the ideal quantum measurement of a spin-1 with a Curie–Weiss magnet

  Theodorus Maria Nieuwenhuizen

  Frontiers in Quantum Science and Technology

  doi 10.3389/frqst.2025.1603372

• Quantum Science and Technology

  Published 3 February 2025

  Optimal control of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an opticallattice: the non-linear and two-dimensional cases

  E. Dionis · B. Peaudecerf · S. Guérin · D. Guéry-Odelin · D. Sugny

  Frontiers in Quantum Science and Technology

  doi 10.3389/frqst.2025.1540695

• Complex Systems

  Published 6 January 2025

  A priori physical information to aid generalization capabilities of neural networks for hydraulic modeling

  Gianmarco Guglielmo · Andrea Montessori · Jean-Michel Tucny · Michele La Rocca · Pietro Prestininzi

  Frontiers in Complex Systems

  doi 10.3389/fcpxs.2024.1508091

• Imaging

  Published 18 December 2024

  Presentation Attack Detection using iris periocular visual spectrum images

  Andrés Valenzuela · Juan E. Tapia · Violeta Chang · Christoph Busch

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2024.1478783

• Aerospace Engineering

  Published 14 November 2024

  ML meets aerospace: challenges of certifying airborne AI

  Bastian Luettig · Yassine Akhiat · Zamira Daw

  Frontiers in Aerospace Engineering

  doi 10.3389/fpace.2024.1475139

• Bird Science

  Published 1 July 2024

  Birds, bats and beyond: evaluating generalization in bioacoustics models

  Bart van Merriënboer · Jenny Hamer · Vincent Dumoulin · Eleni Triantafillou · Tom Denton

  Frontiers in Bird Science

  doi 10.3389/fbirs.2024.1369756