Review
Published
A survey of LLMs in drug discovery and precision medicine
Hasi Hays · William J. Richardson
Frontiers in Drug Discovery
doi 10.3389/fddsv.2026.1854899
Library
Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 75 articles
Perspective
Published
Does generative AI mean the “end of history” for pharmacovigilance automation? towards a framework for the future of human-AI systems
Leihong Wu · Joshua Xu · Oanh Dang · Robert Ball
Frontiers in Drug Safety and Regulation
doi 10.3389/fdsfr.2026.1846339
Methods
Published
Cross-interface persistent memory for large language model-assisted radiology research workflows: a Claude-based proof-of-concept technical development
Miguel Angarita · Lina M. Acosta Buitrago · Juan Manuel Pérez
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1890122
Original Research
Published
Benchmarking retrieval augmented generation LLMs for Arabic noise robustness
Saleh Almohaimeed · Abdulrahman Alabduljabbar · Mousa Jari · Mohammed Alkhowaiter · Saad Almohaimeed · Mohamad Mahmoud Al Rahhal
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1884673
Original Research
Published
Convergent representations of linguistic constructions in human and artificial neural systems
Pegah Ramezani · Thomas Kinfe · Andreas Maier · Achim Schilling · Patrick Krauss
Frontiers in Language Sciences
doi 10.3389/flang.2026.1846406
Review
Published
A generative AI multi-agent framework with integrated XAI governance for cancer diagnostics: from multi-omics interpretation to lifestyle risk stratification
Chamseddine Barki · Mariem Chouchen · Afef Sediri · Halil İbrahim Ceylan · Hanene Boussi Rahmouni · Raul Ioan Muntean · Hesham R. El-Seedi · Nicola Luigi Bragazzi · Ismail Dergaa
Frontiers in Systems Biology
doi 10.3389/fsysb.2026.1892418
Review
Published
Leveraging large language models (LLMs) for GeoAI-enabled digital agro-advisory
Shalini Gakhar · Raj Kumar Singh
Frontiers in Remote Sensing
doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1839369
Original Research
Published
Characterizing LLM performance via a Bayesian lens
Giannis Manousaridis · John G. Samuelsson · Birol Emir · Shibasish Dasgupta · Gaurav Jain · Subha Madhavan · Sheraz Khan
Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
doi 10.3389/fams.2026.1854495
Original Research
Published
Domain adaptation of large language models for additive manufacturing using retrieval-augmented generation and fine-tuning
Saiful Islam Sagor · Tania Haghighi · Md Rahatuzzaman · Anasheh Khecho · Minhaj Nur Alam · Jacob Zorn · Erina Baynojir Joyee
Frontiers in Manufacturing Technology
doi 10.3389/fmtec.2026.1875357
Original Research
Published
Age and generational differences in anthropomorphism and trust in large language models
Michelle Cohn · Mahima Pushkarna · Mark Díaz · Joscelin Cooper · Gbolahan O. Olanubi · Joseph M. Moran · Zion Mengesha · Courtney Heldreth
Frontiers in Cognition
doi 10.3389/fcogn.2026.1824836
Perspective
Published
Strategic decoupling between grant and publication language in AI and cancer research: a cross-national LLM-assisted analysis
Xinghang Wang · Yu Sun
Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics
doi 10.3389/frma.2026.1893522
Hypothesis and Theory
Published
Your brain on ChatGPT, but whose brain? The missing adolescent in AI-cognition research
Jorge Pereira Campos · Tatiana Koff
Frontiers in Developmental Psychology
doi 10.3389/fdpys.2026.1885225
Original Research
Published
Cross-model evaluation of phishing detectors against LLM-generated emails
Rommel Gutierrez · William Villegas-Ch · Jaime Govea
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1883452
Perspective
Published
Conceptualising local AI infrastructure using small language models (SLMs) for primary education
Misbah Zulfiqar · Umair Iqbal
Frontiers in the Internet of Things
doi 10.3389/friot.2026.1886609
Review
Published
Artificial intelligence–driven multimodal fusion for precision diagnosis and personalized management of breast cancer
Mingyu Zhang · Juhang Chu · Zixin Wang · Yaru Wang · Luyao Huang · Mingping Qian
Oncology Reviews
doi 10.3389/or.2026.1849152
Original Research
Published
Automating infectious disease surveillance and public health reporting
Woojung Kim · Aaron Boussina · Mark E. Beatty · Hannah Thomas · Seema Shah · Eliah Aronoff-Spencer
Frontiers in Disaster and Emergency Medicine
doi 10.3389/femer.2026.1804331
Brief Research Report
Published
LLMs replicate metaphor norms based on word co-occurrence but struggle with topic-vehicle mappings
Laura Pissani · Mayank Jobanputra · Vera Demberg
Frontiers in Language Sciences
doi 10.3389/flang.2026.1756514
Perspective
Published
From sensor to solution: grounded LLM interfaces for equitable, smartphone-based pathogen surveillance
Sina Jamalzadegan · Akhil Penumudy · Mahshid Eghbali · Shayan Moghaddam · Moez Farokhnia Hamedani · Qingshan Wei
Frontiers in Sensors
doi 10.3389/fsens.2026.1826260
Systematic Review
Published
Applications of large language models in tumor boards: a systematic review
Benjamin Konzmann · Maurice Henkel · Christian Breit · Christian Wetterauer
Oncology Reviews
doi 10.3389/or.2026.1757059
Original Research
Published
A cognitive synergetic hierarchical framework for UAV swarm combat via speculative inference and role-decoupled reinforcement learning
Lixa Wang · Yunqing Liu · Linyang Guo · Ran Zhang · Yu Cui · Yihan Cui · Chunlin Xu
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1799054
Review
Published
Advances in gene editing for legume improvement: technologies, progress, and prospects
Shallu Thakur · Shalini Pareek · G. P. Dixit · Geoffrey Meru · Alok Das
Frontiers in Genome Editing
doi 10.3389/fgeed.2026.1789952
Original Research
Published
Conceptual proposal for LLM-generated FDG PET/CT follow-up reports in melanoma: a pilot study on model stability and blinded expert evaluation
Wolfram A. Bosbach · Marie S. Heide · Nasir Gözlügöl · Dana Fatemeh · Foroud Aghapour Zangeneh · David Ventura · Philipp Schindler · Wolfgang Roll · Franziska Strunz · Federico Caobelli · Kuangyu Shi · Ali Afshar-Oromieh · Axel Rominger · Robert Seifert
Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine
doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1723650
Data Report
Published
OpenMP-annotated code dataset for large language model fine-tuning on parallel programming tasks
Nichole Etienne · Simon Garcia de Gonzalo · Dorian Arnold
Frontiers in High Performance Computing
doi 10.3389/fhpcp.2026.1771927
Systematic Review
Published
Emerging threats in AI: a detailed review of misuses and risks across modern AI technologies
Niyat Seghid · Farkhund Iqbal · Khalifa Al-Room · Áine MacDermott
Frontiers in Communications and Networks
doi 10.3389/frcmn.2025.1727425
Original Research
Published
Large language models enable large-scale analysis of human-bird relationships in South African cities
Sage K. Naidoo · Chevonne Reynolds
Frontiers in Bird Science
doi 10.3389/fbirs.2025.1726726
Original Research
Published
Enhancing dementia and cognitive decline detection with large language models and speech representation learning
Karol Chlasta · Piotr Struzik · Grzegorz M. Wójcik
Frontiers in Neuroinformatics
doi 10.3389/fninf.2025.1679664
Molecular Medicine
Published
AI-enabled resilience modeling for brain health
Andrew Wister · Elizaveta Pinigina · Jie Liang · Igor Linkov
Frontiers in Molecular Medicine
doi 10.3389/fmmed.2025.1671337