Review
Published
Extracellular matrix and perineuronal nets in neural plasticity, memory, and epileptogenesis
Hanxiao Zhu · Qiongfen Li · Yun Li · Wei Wang
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1945520
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Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 367 articles
Brief Research Report
Published
Peripheral exosomal miRNAs as candidate molecular indicators associated with acupuncture at ST36 in an LPS-induced neuroinflammation model
Seung-Nam Kim
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1917472
Review
Published
“Stand by me”: astrocyte–microglia crosstalk in central nervous system development, homeostasis, injury, and disease
Alberto Javier Ramos · Alejandro Villarreal
Frontiers in Network Physiology
doi 10.3389/fnetp.2026.1895622
Original Research
Published
The medial prefrontal cortex is required for prospective navigation in spatial sequential memory
Jihyun Lee · Eunsol Cho · Yong Sang Jo
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1930201
Review
Published
Stress-induced tunneling nanotube communication in CNS glial cells: implications for inflammatory demyelination and repair failure
Yanjun Liu · Mingming Li · Wei Liu · Jia Guo · Jian Yin
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1949981
Original Research
Published
ALDH1/2 deficiency modulates dieldrin-induced dopaminergic neurodegeneration and reactive glial morphometry in male mice
Omar A. Yanouri · Adam J. Schuller · Savannah M. Rocha · Aidan M. Briggs · Paul A. Martinez · Elizabeth Fernandez · Randy Strong · Xueshu Li · Hans-Joachim Lehmler · Jonathan A. Doorn · Ronald B. Tjalkens
Frontiers in Toxicology
doi 10.3389/ftox.2026.1888799
Editorial
Published
Editorial: Neurobiological foundations of cognition and progress toward artificial general intelligence
Yan Yufik · Robert Kozma · James Kroger
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnsys.2026.1967487
Original Research
Published
Median nerve electrical stimulation promotes myelin regeneration through regulating miR-1-3p/BDNF/TrkB-MAPK pathway in a transient cerebral ischemia rat model
Rui Li · Jingyi Lu · Chengcai Zhang · Xiaowei Zhang · Meiqi Wang · Ping Zhang · Kunli Yang · Hongmei Fang · Ying Gao · Kistina Mohamed · Che Ismail Che Noh · Yi Li · Kai Ling Chin
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1820913
Correction
Published
Correction: Reward contingency reorganizes lateral orbitofrontal cortex pyramidal neuron activity from reward-aligned to action-aligned during associative learning
Zicheng Yang · Xiaolan Chen · Xiaohong Sun · Huimeng Lei
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1987114
Original Research
Published
Deciphering the impact of genetic variants on vulnerability to Opioid Use Disorder
Rajashree Chakraborty · Chittibabu Guda · Avinash Veerappa
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1814602
Editorial
Published
Editorial: The diversity of the plasticitome
Christina You Chien Chou · Serena M. Dudek · Clive R. Bramham · Hyungju Park · P. Jesper Sjöström
Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnsyn.2026.1969861
Original Research
Published
Going deeper with morphologically detailed neural networks by simulation-based gradient propagation
Gan He · Kai Du · Tiejun Huang
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1904220
Review
Published
Guanfacine and HCN channels: bridging neuroinflammation and prefrontal cortex function in autism spectrum disorder
Kazuhiko Yamamuro · Takahira Yamauchi · Manabu Makinodan
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1915506
Original Research
Published
Therapeutic potential of Cola nitida against dexamethasone- and scopolamine-induced cognitive and cardiac dysfunction
Lawrence Dayo Adedayo · Olugbenga S. Michael · Gideon Opeyemi Ayilara · Mayode Elizabeth Olumoroti · Olubayode Bamidele · Saminu Samaila · Ibtihel Dhaya · Nafisat Dasola Akorede · Patrick Oluwole Abolarin · Laurette N. Ofodile
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1803200
Original Research
Published
Dose–response toxicity and locomotor effects of Mucuna pruriens -based phytotherapeutic combinations in pesticide-exposed Drosophila melanogaster
Raphael Mwezi · Maulilio Kipanyula · John – Mary Vianney · Flora Stephano
Frontiers in Toxicology
doi 10.3389/ftox.2026.1930770
Review
Published
Pathological neural and immune synapses in glioblastoma progression: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities
Ashwin Jainarayanan · Aishwarya Vedula · Neeraj Soni
Frontiers in Neural Circuits
doi 10.3389/fncir.2026.1919817
Original Research
Published
Diversity of glutamate receptors in glial cells of the mouse optic nerve
Nine F. Kompier · Marcus Semtner · Sophie Walter · Christian Steinhäuser · Christiane Nolte · Helmut Kettenmann
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1911068
Original Research
Published
Kirrel3 homophilic adhesion function is required for male-directed aggression and vomeronasal acuity to urine chemosignals
Sydney Fearnley · Neelima Vaddadi · Emilie Dumontier · Jean-François Cloutier
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1926504
Review
Published
Stress granule phase transitions and neuronal fate in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury
Xue Liao · Li Li · Xiaohong Zhang · Qin Chen · Chunyan Guo · Jinsong Luo · Tian Wang · Zuhong Wang
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1927505
Mini Review
Published
At the nucleus of neuronal health: Drosophila insights into LaminB-dependent homeostasis in aging and cell death
Francesco Napoletano
Frontiers in Cell Death
doi 10.3389/fceld.2026.1954383
Review
Published
Extracellular vesicle-integrated brain organoid-on-a-chip systems for neuroimmune communication and precision therapy in viral encephalitis
Md. M. N. Azim
Frontiers in Lab on a Chip Technologies
doi 10.3389/frlct.2026.1915723
Review
Published
Synaptic deposition of lysophospholipids at stresses - risk of the regional lipotoxicity for brain diseases
Tetsumori Yamashima
Frontiers in Cell Death
doi 10.3389/fceld.2026.1858071
Review
Published
Hyaluronidase-enhanced delivery in gene therapy and regenerative medicine for improved vector, cell, and cargo access
Patrick E. Sewell · Christopher Jensen
Frontiers in Drug Delivery
doi 10.3389/fddev.2026.1906950
Original Research
Published
Octopamine receptors in Drosophila larvae: expression, development, and behavior
Alexandra Großjohann · Vincent Richter · Franziska Reinhardt · Marvin Hahmann · Ronja Badelt · Juliane Kinnigkeit · Jana Breitfeld · Peter Kovacs · Peter F. Stadler · Irene Coin · Andreas S. Thum
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1876842
Original Research
Published
Integrative genome-scale metabolic model of GABAergic neurons reveals metabolic signatures across the mild cognitive impairment – Alzheimer disease continuum
Andrea Angarita-Rodríguez · Johan H. Largo-González · Julián Pérez-Mejía · Daniel Balcazar · Viviana Vargas-López · Jason A. Papin · Andrés Pinzón · Janneth González
Frontiers in Systems Biology
doi 10.3389/fsysb.2026.1897648
Original Research
Published
Adolescent tickling incorporating handling is associated with reduced stress- and fear-related behaviors in socially isolated male rats
Michimasa Toyoshima · Reina Tachihara · Tingbi Xiong · Keita Igarashi · Yukio Ichitani · Kazuo Yamada · Miyo Hori
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1869518
Review
Published
The effects of abused drugs on ferroptosis pathways: potential therapeutic targets for substance use disorders
Tamara Bouchard · Brooke Russell · Liam Liyang Guo · Tina Nguyen · Yan Cheng · Yan Y. Sanders · Ming-Lei Guo
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1899553
Original Research
Published
Molecularly diverse glycinergic interneurons in the medial deep dorsal horn are interposed between primary sensory afferents and spinal Shox2 interneurons
Jenna R. McGrath · Kimberly J. Dougherty
Frontiers in Neural Circuits
doi 10.3389/fncir.2026.1854977
Review
Published
Neuroinflammation in postoperative cognitive dysfunction: the multi-target potential of esketamine in modulating microglial responses and synaptic integrity
Hao-Tian Li · Guang-Yong Lin · Wen-Tao Xing · Yu Liu · Chuan-Xiang Zhang
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1868647
Hypothesis and Theory
Published
A phenotype- and potency-gated extracellular vesicle allocation hypothesis for autism
Burak Tatlı · İbrahim Kamer
Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
doi 10.3389/frcha.2026.1942419
Review
Published
Rewriting the brain: m6A RNA methylation as an emerging epitranscriptomic regulator in major depressive disorder
Anuj K. Verma · Hiroaki Mori · Bhaskar Roy · Yogesh Dwivedi
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1922816
Original Research
Published
Exploring the associations of cortical connectivity-modulation with clinical and psychological measures in acute low back pain
Sabina Hotz-Boendermaker · Bart Boendermaker · Roman Buechler · Lars Michels
Frontiers in Pain Research
doi 10.3389/fpain.2026.1884788
Original Research
Published
Reduced dynamical variability in depression: evidence from EEG and QIF-E network simulation
Gabriel Moreno Cunha · Gisele Santana · Jose Garcia Vivas Miranda · Gilberto Corso · Thaise Graziele L. de O. Toutain · Marcelo M. S. Lima · Matheus Phellipe Brasil de Sousa · Gustavo Zampier dos Santos Lima
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1899952
Review
Published
The research landscape of ferroptosis in ischemic stroke: a bibliometric analysis of the literature from 2017 to 2025 based on the WOS and PubMed databases
Hongmei Tang · Yujie Zhang · Mingxia Zhang · Jia Hu · Lingxue Wang · Shuangyang Li · Yuting Pu · Xue Bai
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1836830
Original Research
Published
Microstructural spine alterations increase neuronal excitability in focal cortical dysplasia Type I
Jawon Gim · Na-Young Seo · Gyu Hyun Kim · Kea Joo Lee · Joon Ho Choi
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1862383
Original Research
Published
Large-scale neuromorphic modeling of cortical networks on FPGA for investigating anesthetic-induced neural dynamics
Chuanguang Wang · Xiaotian Pan · Si Chen · Hao Cheng · YuJie Yao · Guodao Zhang · Fang Zheng
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnsys.2026.1866947
Review
Published
Spinal muscular atrophy in the disease-modifying therapy era: successes, limitations and future directions
Madison M. Sexton · Emma W. Crow · Congyue Annie Peng
Frontiers in Molecular Medicine
doi 10.3389/fmmed.2026.1901311
Mini Review
Published
Update on sex-specific microglia contribution to early synaptic dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease
Candice M. Roux · Slavica Krantic
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1905780
Original Research
Published
Paraventricular thalamic neurons respond to vagus nerve activation and modulate anxious behavior
Ziyan Xie · Musashi Yamakawa · Tasuku Kayama · Takuya Sasaki · Nahoko Kuga
Frontiers in Neural Circuits
doi 10.3389/fncir.2026.1865790
Review
Published
Engineering exosomes in the treatment of sensorineural hearing loss: from basic research to clinical applications
Siqi Wang · Juanjuan Li · Bingxing Yang · Mengdi Li · Man Yu · Peng Zhang · Suwen Bai · Xianhai Zeng
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1886218
Original Research
Published
Rotenone-induced oxidative stress triggers peroxisomal alterations in BV-2 microglial cells
Alessio Valenza · Maurizio Muzzi · Francesca Rendina · Irene Montali · Daniele Pensabene · Anna Fracassi · Marco Segatto · Sandra Moreno
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1941513
Original Research
Published
Reward contingency reorganizes lateral orbitofrontal cortex pyramidal neuron activity from reward-aligned to action-aligned during associative learning
Zicheng Yang · Xiaolan Chen · Xiaohong Sun · Huimeng Lei
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1850197
Hypothesis and Theory
Published
Raslan Circuit: von Economo neurons as biological dipole antenna elements in a proposed FI–ACC communication pathway for multimodal integration and conscious access
Mohamed Khaled Younes Raslan
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnsys.2026.1779601
Review
Published
From metabolism to neurodegeneration: how microglial functional reprogramming drives neurodegenerative diseases
Qiaoqiao Cui · Ke Zheng · Qiyun Liu · Lizhen Wang · Yixin Liu · Ruifang Bai · Wei Zhang · Junhong Guo · Xueli Chang · Juan Wang
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1921079
Original Research
Published
Oxytocin specifically participates in social memory encoding by exciting stellate neurons in the lateral entorhinal cortex
Jinquan Wang · Feng Cai · Qi Zhu · Zijian Song · Hao Zhang · Haiyan Wang · Jiaxiang Duan · Hua Huang · Yi Xu
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1834610
Review
Published
Microglia-mediated neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s disease: mechanisms and emerging therapeutic targets
Lianjing Xu · Ying Zhang · Li Jiang · Jin Feng Xing · Jing Hu · Tianye Lan · Guang Ta
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1902577
Methods
Published
Open and closed loop differential target multiplexed spinal cord stimulation in patients with persistent spinal pain syndrome type II: protocol for a one year European multicenter cohort study (ENDLESS)
Lisa Goudman · Kliment Gatzinsky · Vivek Mehta · Kavita Poply · Ashish Gulve · Iris Smet · Paul Murphy · Dirk Rasche · Georgios Matis · Jan Willem Kallewaard · José Manuel Trinidad · Pasquale De Negri · Philippe Rigoard · ENDLESS consortium · Maarten Moens
Frontiers in Pain Research
doi 10.3389/fpain.2026.1922595
Review
Published
Diet–gut microbiota–immune–brain interactions in aging: mechanistic pathways and clinical implications
Maha A. Jarfan · Karani Santhanakrishnan Vimaleswaran · Anisha Wijeyesekera
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1847644