Articles

Showing 223 articles

• Original Research

  Published 13 May 2026

  Reliability and diagnostic performance of an automated MRI-based classifier compared with radiologists in Alzheimer’s disease

  Nurmakhan Zholshybek · Elnora Abdurakhmanova · Almas Bimakhan · Dinara Jumadilova · Zhanibek Baiturlin · Joseph Almazan · Srinivasa Rao Bolla

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1821249

• Editorial

  Published 11 May 2026

  Editorial: Multimodal brain data integration and computational modeling

  Jony Sheynin · Maryam Naseri · Alejandro Luis Callara

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1838147

• Frontiers in Science Lead Article

  Published 7 May 2026

  Evolving surgical teams in the age of artificial intelligence and robotics

  Alejandro Granados · Raghav Khanna · Nikola Fischer · Nicholas Raison · Margarita Ciabattini · Harry Robertshaw · Maxence Boels · Mohsan Malik · Veronica Granados · Tom Vercauteren · Jonathan Shapey · Thomas Booth · Asit Arora · Giorgio Gandaglia · Alberto Briganti · Francesco Montorsi · Christos Bergeles · Sebastien Ourselin · Prokar Dasgupta

  Frontiers in Science

  doi 10.3389/fsci.2026.1783803

• Review

  Published 4 May 2026

  Imaging research, diagnosis, and treatment advances of post-stroke cognitive impairment

  Mengyi Huang · Qunbo Jia · Yushu Ouyang · Xiaoteng Feng · Ronghui Ju

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1691870

• Original Research

  Published 28 April 2026

  Benchmarking functional brain network organization in childhood and its similarity to adults

  Sana A. Ali · Damion V. Demeter · Abigail R. Baim · Emily M. Koithan · Matthew Feigelis · Salma Zreik · Jonathan Ahern · Sarah E. Chang · Sujin Park · Evan M. Gordon · Scott Marek · Deanna J. Greene

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1818662

• Original Research

  Published 28 April 2026

  Gadolinium-based contrast agent-free (GBCA-free) versus gadolinium-based contrast agent-enhanced (GBCA-enhanced) magnetic resonance imaging as a screening tool for intracranial tumors

  Haider Faeq Hadhratee Al-Rubaiee · Samr Adnan Abdaljabbar Al-Salm · Weronika Jensen · Agnieszka Monika Delekta · Yousef Yavarian · Boris Modrau

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1776934

• Brief Research Report

  Published 16 April 2026

  Physical, cognitive, and psychosocial fatigue are differently related to cortical complexity of superior temporal and frontal brain regions in Crohn’s disease

  Theresa A. McIver · Charles N. Bernstein · Ruth Ann Marrie · John D. Fisk · Chase R. Figley · Jennifer Kornelsen

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1814006

• Original Research

  Published 16 April 2026

  A deep learning based NeuroFusionNet approach for automated brain tumor diagnosis from MRI

  Omara Mustafa · Salem Alhatamleh · Hamad Yahia Abu Mhanna · Abdallah Almahmoud · Rami Malkawi · Majd Malkawi · Abdel-Baset Bani Yaseen · Hanan Fawaz Akhdar · Hatem Malkawi · Fatimah Maashey · Latifah Alghulayqah · Mohammad Amin

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1795354

• Methods

  Published 15 April 2026

  BrainInsights: a comprehensive framework for pre-processing, analysis, and interpretation of neuroimaging data using traditional statistics and machine learning

  Mageshwar Selvakumar · Andrea Mendez Torrijos · Laura Cristina Konerth · Stefanie Horndasch · Raja Atreya · Arnd Doerfler · Georg Schett · Juergen Rech · Andreas Hess

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1760583

• Original Research

  Published 10 April 2026

  Prognostic impact of discordant lesions on [ 18 F]FDG and [ 68 Ga]Ga-FAPI-04 PET/CT compared to histological FAP expression in neuroendocrine neoplasms

  Tim Jedamzik · Aleksander Kosmala · Stefan Kircher · Marieke Heinrich · Wiebke Schlötelburg · Andreas K. Buck · Alexander Meining · Rudolf A. Werner · Alexander Weich · Kerstin Michalski

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1777541

• Original Research

  Published 10 April 2026

  Maternal gut dysbiosis is associated with altered enteric and cortical inhibitory circuit development

  Mohammed M. Nakhal · Faheema Nafees · Ayishal B. Mydeen · Abdulaziz Al Ali · Sarah Baloch · Rawdha Alkhalaf · Hasan M. Albalas · Ghassan M. Albalas · Gadayer Alharbi · Yauhen Statsenko · Nour al-dain Marzouka · Mohammad I. K. Hamad

  Frontiers in Neuroanatomy

  doi 10.3389/fnana.2026.1801873

• Case Report

  Published 9 April 2026

  Case Report: When bias clouds judgment in diagnosing a pediatric mixed germ cell tumor

  Eman M. Elsabbagh · Lauren Maloney · Annie Kulungowski · Aparna Annam · Bradford Siegele · Taizo A. Nakano

  Frontiers in Cancer Control and Society

  doi 10.3389/fcacs.2026.1638457

• Case Report

  Published 8 April 2026

  Hypereosinophilic syndrome with central nervous system involvement: a case report

  Wenjuan Xu · Chao Zhang · Fan Wang · Xiaomin Liu · Xiao Zhang · Fei Mao · Xinyi Wang · Xiaoyu Zhang

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1783329

• Case Report

  Published 30 March 2026

  Case Report: Hard to be a dick

  Jade Vranckx · Fabien Guerisse · Gilles Dosin

  Frontiers in Disaster and Emergency Medicine

  doi 10.3389/femer.2026.1762646

• Original Research

  Published 27 March 2026

  Cannabis use frequency may differentially impact cognitive performance in young adults with and without HIV

  Sharon L. Nichols · Kun Yang · Donni A. Staley · Jillian O'Keeffe · Xin M. Tu · Joseph P. Happer · Kathleen Hall · Mingxin Deng · Sarah Hasheem · Runze Wang · Amy E. Lansing · Joanna Jacobus · Christine Fennema-Notestine

  Frontiers in Adolescent Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fradm.2026.1716084

• Case Report

  Published 12 March 2026

  Case Report: Vestibular cortex morphometry in Usher Syndrome: a case-based study

  Ana Margarida Amorim · Daniela Jardim Pereira · Gonçalo Félix · João Lemos · João Carlos Ribeiro

  Frontiers in Audiology and Otology

  doi 10.3389/fauot.2026.1767944

• Original Research

  Published 12 March 2026

  Conceptual proposal for LLM-generated FDG PET/CT follow-up reports in melanoma: a pilot study on model stability and blinded expert evaluation

  Wolfram A. Bosbach · Marie S. Heide · Nasir Gözlügöl · Dana Fatemeh · Foroud Aghapour Zangeneh · David Ventura · Philipp Schindler · Wolfgang Roll · Franziska Strunz · Federico Caobelli · Kuangyu Shi · Ali Afshar-Oromieh · Axel Rominger · Robert Seifert

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1723650

• Original Research

  Published 12 March 2026

  CycleGAN models show consistent brain MRI synthesis across datasets supporting downstream tissue characterization in multiple sclerosis

  Shayan Shahrokhi · Olayinka Oladosu · Rehman Tariq · Yunyan Zhang

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1762794

• Case Report

  Published 10 March 2026

  Incidental detection of PDAC via 18 F-PSMA PET/CT in a patient with recurrent prostate cancer. A case report

  Giordano Savelli · Mattia Bonacina · Alberto Soffientini · Elvira Archiati · Claudio Bnà · Alberto Zaniboni

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1767321

• Original Research

  Published 9 March 2026

  Validation and diagnostic accuracy of a multi-frequency bioelectrical impedance analysis device with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) for estimating body composition among healthy Malaysian adults

  Norsham Juliana · Mohamad Irfan Hakimi Zulkefly · Sofwatul Mokhtarah Maluin · Hazim Arief Halim · Mohd Zulkimi Roslly · Muslimah Ithnin · Siti Hanisah Fuad · Nazefah Abdul Hamid · Sahar Azmani

  Frontiers in Analytical Science

  doi 10.3389/frans.2026.1767078

• Editorial

  Published 6 March 2026

  Editorial: Radiomics and artificial intelligence in oncology imaging

  Vincent Habouzit · Jeppe Friborg · Morgan Michalet

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1803820

• Brief Research Report

  Published 3 March 2026

  Arterial supply of the interpeduncular part of the human oculomotor nerve

  Samra Hajrović · Ema Bexheti · Aleksandra Dožić · Sadi Bexheti · Dejan Ćetković · Helena Marić Kujundžić · Marko Simić · Sonja Milašinović · Uroš Mirčić · Zdravko Vitošević · Milan Milisavljević · Aleksandar Mirčić · Mila Ćetković

  Frontiers in Neuroanatomy

  doi 10.3389/fnana.2026.1758626

• Review

  Published 24 February 2026

  Overcoming Candida biofilm resistance: targeting persister cells with probiotic-derived metabolites

  Priyanka Debta · Binaya Krushna Sahu · Sudipta Kumar Patra · Fakir Mohan Debta · Ekagrata Mishra · Sujogya Kumar Panda

  Frontiers in Antibiotics

  doi 10.3389/frabi.2026.1767028

• Methods

  Published 23 February 2026

  A novel methodology for localizing pallidal deep brain stimulation leads

  Benjamin Pobiel · Kevin J. O’Neill · Remi Patriat · Tara Palnitkar · Meghan E. Hill · Rachel C. Cole · Henry Braun · Stephanie L. Alberico · Biswaranjan Mohanty · Devyn Bauer · Michael C. Park · Scott E. Cooper · Jerrold L. Vitek · Noam Harel · Joshua E. Aman

  Frontiers in Neuroanatomy

  doi 10.3389/fnana.2026.1768558

• Original Research

  Published 18 February 2026

  Rethinking dynamics: static amino acid PET parameters vs. dynamic amino acid PET parameters for the detection of tumor progression in patients with post-treatment glioma

  Dylan Henssen · Michael Rullmann · Andreas Schildan · Stephan Striepe · Matti Schürer · Cordula Scherlach · Katja Jähne · Ruth Stassart · Osama Sabri · Clemens Seidel · Swen Hesse

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1762984

• Original Research

  Published 18 February 2026

  Post COVID-19 condition is associated with altered regional cerebral blood volume as revealed by dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI

  Bradley J. MacIntosh · S. Shirley Lin · Finn O’Hara · Nathan W. Churchill · Fred Tam · Alexandra Pavel · Eugenie Roudaia · Allison B. Sekuler · Ivy Cheng · Fuqiang Gao · Benjamin Lam · Chris Heyn · Mario Masellis · J. Jean Chen · Tom A. Schweizer · Sandra E. Black · Simon J. Graham

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1688973

• Study Protocol

  Published 10 February 2026

  Study protocol for the Champaign-Urbana population study

  Paul B. Camacho · Aaron T. Anderson · Rong Guo · Yuhui Chai · Sina Tafti · Ian Hall · Dominika M. Pindus · Chris Lockwood · Paul M. Arnold · Sheeba Arnold-Anteraper · Zhi-Pei Liang · Hacene Serrai · Andrew G. Webb · Bansari Upadhyay · Diane Beck · Mark D. Whiting · Bruce M. Damon · Tracey M. Wszalek · Brad P. Sutton

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1728970

• Review

  Published 30 January 2026

  Brain network pathophysiology in dystonia

  David A. Peterson · Myungjoo Kim · Robert Chen · David Eidelberg · Cecile Gallea · Andreas G. Horn · Stephane Lehericy · Anthony R. McIntosh · Joel S. Perlmutter · Anna Sadnicka · Terrence D. Sanger · Emiliano Santarnecchi · Philip A. Starr · Jan K. Teller · Mark Hallett · Kristina Simonyan

  Dystonia

  doi 10.3389/dyst.2025.15446

• Original Research

  Published 21 January 2026

  Prevalence and clinical significance of unsuspected intracranial findings in patients undergoing oncological whole-body 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging

  Diana Nyamieri · Samuel Nguku Gitau · Sheila Waa

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1668088

• Case Report

  Published 16 January 2026

  Clinical and radiographic intersection of cerebral amyloid angiopathy with euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis in the development of transient focal neurologic deficits: case report

  John Paul Aboubechara · Michael Saggio · Olivia Campa · Kader Karli Oguz · Ivy Nguyen

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1743623

• Original Research

  Published 13 January 2026

  Neuroimaging evaluation of high dose methotrexate-induced neurotoxicity in pediatric and young adults: a PET/MRI study

  Zahra Shokri Varniab · Hyun Gi Kim · Ricarda von Krüchten · Yashas Ullas Lokesha · Kristina Elizabeth Hawk · Shashi Bhushan Singh · Tie Liang · Sarah Lu-Liang · Lucia Baratto · Michael Iv · Heike Elisabeth Daldrup-Link

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1659480

• Case Report

  Published 12 January 2026

  Case Report: PET-avid compensatory tensor fascia lata hypertrophy mimicking metastatic disease in a patient with a chronic Achilles tendon rupture

  Ian Strohbehn · James Graham · Christopher Kanner

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1699313

• Editorial

  Published 6 January 2026

  Editorial: Deep learning for medical imaging applications

  Simone Bonechi · Monica Bianchini · Paolo Andreini · Sandeep Kumar Mishra

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1761718

• Original Research

  Published 2 January 2026

  Optimizing ultra-rapid compressed-sensing MPRAGE acquisitions for brain morphometry

  Lindsay C. Hanford · Tom Hilbert · Tobias Kober · Randy L. Buckner · Ross W. Mair

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1718444

• Original Research

  Published 17 December 2025

  SynSpine: an automated workflow for the generation of longitudinal spinal cord synthetic MRI data

  Marco Ganzetti · Paola Valsasina · Frederik Barkhof · Maria A. Rocca · Massimo Filippi · Ferran Prados · Licinio Craveiro

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2025.1649440

• Original Research

  Published 11 December 2025

  MR-guided reconstruction of PET data in spinal cord PET/MRI

  Eve Lennie · Charalampos Tsoumpas · Nigel Hoggard · Thomas Jenkins · Matthew Spangler-Bickell · Steven Sourbron

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1706155

• Original Research

  Published 11 December 2025

  Assessing the eligibility of Brainomix e-ASPECTS for acute stroke imaging

  Mateusz Dorochowicz · Arkadiusz Kacała · Michał Puła · Adrian Korbecki · Aleksandra Kosikowska · Aleksandra Tołkacz · Anna Zimny · Maciej Guziński

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2025.1668395

• Original Research

  Published 13 November 2025

  The hidden burden of cervical and low back pain among women in conflict-affected Yemen

  Hussein Mussa Muafa · Malika Abdu Balkam

  Frontiers in Musculoskeletal Disorders

  doi 10.3389/fmscd.2025.1673096

• Neuroimaging

  Published 4 November 2025

  Fully-automated estimation of upper cervical cord cross-sectional area using pontomedullary junction referencing in multiple sclerosis

  Roberto Masciullo · Annine Sutter · Rosaria Sacco · Nicola Pinna · Daniela Distefano · Emanuele Pravatà · Giulia Mallucci · Alessandro Cianfoni · Claudio Gobbi · Chiara Zecca · Giulio Disanto

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1681669

• Neuroimaging

  Published 31 October 2025

  Assessing the accuracy of automated CT perfusion software in excluding acute stroke: a comparative study of two software packages

  Maximilian Thormann · Maria Faltass · Roland Schwab · Stefan Klebingat · Daniel Behme

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1613078

• Neuroimaging

  Published 29 October 2025

  Editorial: Spatiotemporal & AI trends in neuroscience, neuroimaging, and neurooncology

  Alessandro Crimi · Spyridon Bakas

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1716335

• Neuroscience

  Published 24 October 2025

  Speech pattern disorders in verbally fluent individuals with autism spectrum disorder: a machine learning analysis

  Chuanbo Hu · Jacob Thrasher · Wenqi Li · Mindi Ruan · Xiangxu Yu · Lynn K. Paul · Shuo Wang · Xin Li

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2025.1647194

• Neuroimaging

  Published 23 October 2025

  A Bayesian deep segmentation framework for glioblastoma tumor segmentation using follow-up MRIs

  Tanjida Kabir · Kang-Lin Hsieh · Luis Nunez · Yu-Chun Hsu · Juan C. Rodriguez Quintero · Octavio Arevalo · Kangyi Zhao · Jay-Jiguang Zhu · Roy F. Riascos · Mahboubeh Madadi · Xiaoqian Jiang · Shayan Shams

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1630245

• Drug Delivery

  Published 6 October 2025

  Editorial: Modelling of intravascular drug delivery using nanocarriers

  Panagiotis Neofytou · Nicolae-Viorel Buchete

  Frontiers in Drug Delivery

  doi 10.3389/fddev.2025.1681622

• Health Archive

  Published 30 September 2025

  Is thalamic deep brain stimulation the right target to improve laryngeal dystonia symptoms?

  Lena C. O’Flynn · Michael T. Barbe · Shiro Horisawa · Julie M. Barkmeier-Kraemer · Andrew Blitzer · Jeremy D. W. Greenlee · Farid Hamzei-Sichani · Paolo Moretti · Srikantan S. Nagarajan · Nutan Sharma · Shervin Rahimpour · Jan Rusz · Elina Tripoliti · Giovanni Battistella · Kristina Simonyan

  Dystonia

  doi 10.3389/dyst.2025.15271

• Health Archive

  Published 10 September 2025

  Motor priming induces changes in resting state dynamics in cerebellum of writer’s cramp dystonia: insights for clinical therapies

  Patrick J. Mulcahey · Michael Fei · James T. Voyvodic · Michael W. Lutz · Noreen Bukhari-Parlakturk

  Dystonia

  doi 10.3389/dyst.2025.14533

• Nuclear Medicine

  Published 26 August 2025

  Quantification of FDG in the spinal cord using PET/MRI

  Eve Lennie · Steven Sourbron · Nigel Hoggard · Thomas Jenkins · Charalampos Tsoumpas

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1646662

• Nuclear Medicine

  Published 21 August 2025

  Quantification of neuroinflammation in spinal cord and neuroforamina of patients with painful cervical radiculopathy using [ 11 C]DPA713 PET/CT

  Ivo J. Lutke Schipholt · Gwendolyne G. M. Scholten-Peeters · Meghan A. Koop · Michel W. Coppieters · Ronald Boellaard · Elsmarieke van de Giessen · Bastiaan C. ter Meulen · Marieke Coenen · Carmen Vleggeert-Lankamp · Paul R. Depaauw · Bart N. M. van Berckel · Adriaan A. Lammerstma · Maqsood Yaqub

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1569991