Articles

Showing 474 articles

• Original Research

  Published 12 March 2026

  CBAM-enhanced lightweight CNN for wafer map defect classification

  Mst. Rokeya Khatun · Fahmid Al Farid · Sharith Dhar · Md. Saiful Islam · Jia Uddin · Hezerul bin Abdul Karim

  Frontiers in Electronics

  doi 10.3389/felec.2026.1750707

• Original Research

  Published 12 March 2026

  CycleGAN models show consistent brain MRI synthesis across datasets supporting downstream tissue characterization in multiple sclerosis

  Shayan Shahrokhi · Olayinka Oladosu · Rehman Tariq · Yunyan Zhang

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1762794

• Review

  Published 9 March 2026

  From small brains to smart machines: translating Caenorhabditis elegans neural circuits into artificial intelligence

  He Liu · Panpan Zheng · Xuebin Wang

  Frontiers in Neural Circuits

  doi 10.3389/fncir.2026.1731513

• Original Research

  Published 6 March 2026

  A graph generation pipeline for critical infrastructures based on heuristics, images and depth data

  Mike Diessner · Yannick E. Tarant

  Frontiers in Signal Processing

  doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1761293

• Original Research

  Published 4 March 2026

  Foam cleaning in closed circuits: effect of surfactant type on foam structure and Bacillus subtilis spore removal from stainless steel surfaces

  Ahmad Al Saabi · Heni Dallagi · Piyush Kumar Jha · Fethi Aloui · Thierry Benezech · Christine Faille

  Frontiers in Soft Matter

  doi 10.3389/frsfm.2026.1750630

• Original Research

  Published 4 March 2026

  Correlation between forward and backward generated SHG images of biological tissue relating to collagen structure and biomechanics

  Maryame Boutkhil · Dale Moulding · Travis William Sawyer · Abby Wilson

  Frontiers in Photonics

  doi 10.3389/fphot.2026.1771907

• Original Research

  Published 4 March 2026

  Alzheimer’s detection using discrete wavelet transform based image fusion and vision information transformer

  Amar A. Dum · Kshama V. Kulhalli · Priyanka Singh

  Frontiers in Signal Processing

  doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1680796

• Original Research

  Published 4 March 2026

  Postnatal expression of the transcription factor Ebf2 in motivation, reward, and pain-related circuits of the mouse brain

  Moisés Martínez-Estrada · M. Blanca D. Cepeda-Varela · A. Damaris Salinas-Villarreal · Mara C. Obregón-Fuentes · Danna A. Real-Marín · Melani A. Balderas-Díaz · Viviana Zomosa-Signoret · Jesús Santana-Solano · Moisés Santillán-Zerón · Román Vidaltamayo

  Frontiers in Neuroanatomy

  doi 10.3389/fnana.2026.1780361

• Original Research

  Published 26 February 2026

  Enhancement of multi-objective Darwinian particle swarm optimization for neural-network-based multimodal medical image fusion

  Chisom E. Ogbuanya

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1752625

• Original Research

  Published 23 February 2026

  Increased synaptic turnover in injured cortical axons: exploring the role of SARM1 ablation

  Ensieh Izadi · William Bennett · Jessica Collins · Aidan Bindoff · Anna King · Alison Canty

  Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience

  doi 10.3389/fnsyn.2026.1741328

• Original Research

  Published 18 February 2026

  Post COVID-19 condition is associated with altered regional cerebral blood volume as revealed by dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI

  Bradley J. MacIntosh · S. Shirley Lin · Finn O’Hara · Nathan W. Churchill · Fred Tam · Alexandra Pavel · Eugenie Roudaia · Allison B. Sekuler · Ivy Cheng · Fuqiang Gao · Benjamin Lam · Chris Heyn · Mario Masellis · J. Jean Chen · Tom A. Schweizer · Sandra E. Black · Simon J. Graham

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1688973

• Brief Research Report

  Published 17 February 2026

  Deployment of transatlantic computational testbeds via the infrastructure manager

  Germán Moltó · Miguel Caballer · Estíbaliz Parcero · Vicente Rodríguez

  Frontiers in Complex Systems

  doi 10.3389/fcpxs.2026.1724679

• Study Protocol

  Published 10 February 2026

  Study protocol for the Champaign-Urbana population study

  Paul B. Camacho · Aaron T. Anderson · Rong Guo · Yuhui Chai · Sina Tafti · Ian Hall · Dominika M. Pindus · Chris Lockwood · Paul M. Arnold · Sheeba Arnold-Anteraper · Zhi-Pei Liang · Hacene Serrai · Andrew G. Webb · Bansari Upadhyay · Diane Beck · Mark D. Whiting · Bruce M. Damon · Tracey M. Wszalek · Brad P. Sutton

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1728970

• Original Research

  Published 6 February 2026

  Spatio-temporal distribution and impacts of Prosopis juliflora: an application of remote sensing and experiential ecological knowledge in a semi-arid rangeland of Kenya

  Haron Akala · Oliver Vivian Wasonga · Josephat Mungoche · Davis Ikiror · Charles Gachuiri · George Gitau

  Pastoralism: Research, Policy and Practice

  doi 10.3389/past.2026.15673

• Original Research

  Published 4 February 2026

  Deep learning to predict future cognitive decline: a multimodal approach using brain MRI and clinical data

  Tamoghna Chattopadhyay · Pavithra Senthilkumar · Rahul H. Ankarath · Christopher Patterson · Emma J. Gleave · Sophia I. Thomopoulos · Heng Huang · Li Shen · Lei You · Degui Zhi · Paul M. Thompson

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1726037

• Original Research

  Published 27 January 2026

  The “yeast-drop” treatment protocol in the Drosophila model for rapid and cost-effective TB drug testing

  Maria Vidal · Esther Fuentes · Nerea Escobar · Marta Arch · Pere-Joan Cardona

  Frontiers in Tuberculosis

  doi 10.3389/ftubr.2026.1746664

• Original Research

  Published 26 January 2026

  Computational reconstruction of evolutionary selection in human brain networks

  Lukasz Piszczek · Clara Fazzari · Sophia Ulonska · Katja Bühler · Wulf Haubensak

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2025.1623174

• Original Research

  Published 19 January 2026

  Human eyetracking reveals a general avoidance of spider images but a bias toward spider-specific features

  Emma C. Brase · Eileen A. Hebets · Kevin B. Smith · Brandi Pessman · Heather Akin · Harley M. Boutard · Laura Segura Hernández · Marshal Hedin · Michael D. Dodd

  Frontiers in Arachnid Science

  doi 10.3389/frchs.2025.1717365

• Original Research

  Published 7 January 2026

  PSO-based imaging restoration method for diffraction imaging systems

  Can Li · Lianghua Wen · Guochun Liu · Zhengcong Du · Jiaxun Li · Tong Yang · Sanxiu Jiao

  Advanced Optical Technologies

  doi 10.3389/aot.2025.1730807

• Original Research

  Published 6 January 2026

  Information technologies as a new tool for reindeer pastures monitoring in arctic Russia

  Vladimir Elsakov

  Pastoralism: Research, Policy and Practice

  doi 10.3389/past.2025.15241

• Original Research

  Published 5 January 2026

  Fashion archive abilities. The impact of digital technologies on the development and research of fashion heritage

  Chiara Colombi · Marcella Martin

  European Journal of Cultural Management and Policy

  doi 10.3389/ejcmp.2025.15689

• Brief Research Report

  Published 2 January 2026

  Feasibility of [ 15 O]H 2 O PET-CT for quantifying lower limb muscle perfusion in peripheral arterial occlusive disease: a pilot study

  Goudje L. van Leeuwen · Richte C. L. Schuurmann · Charalampos Tsoumpas · Milah. N. Baumann · Riemer H. J. A. Slart · Jean-Paul. P. M. de Vries

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1672054

• Original Research

  Published 2 January 2026

  Optimizing ultra-rapid compressed-sensing MPRAGE acquisitions for brain morphometry

  Lindsay C. Hanford · Tom Hilbert · Tobias Kober · Randy L. Buckner · Ross W. Mair

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1718444

• Original Research

  Published 17 December 2025

  SynSpine: an automated workflow for the generation of longitudinal spinal cord synthetic MRI data

  Marco Ganzetti · Paola Valsasina · Frederik Barkhof · Maria A. Rocca · Massimo Filippi · Ferran Prados · Licinio Craveiro

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2025.1649440

• Original Research

  Published 11 December 2025

  MR-guided reconstruction of PET data in spinal cord PET/MRI

  Eve Lennie · Charalampos Tsoumpas · Nigel Hoggard · Thomas Jenkins · Matthew Spangler-Bickell · Steven Sourbron

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1706155

• Original Research

  Published 2 December 2025

  Generalizable preconditioning strategies for MAP PET reconstruction using Poisson likelihood

  Matteo N. Colombo · Marco Paganoni · Luca Presotto

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1661332

• Perspective

  Published 20 November 2025

  A megakaryocyte in the peripheral blood: evidence for pulmonary migration?

  Stephanie Juané Kennedy

  Frontiers in Hematology

  doi 10.3389/frhem.2025.1679951

• Brief Research Report

  Published 20 November 2025

  First positronium lifetime imaging with scandium-44 on a long axial field-of-view PET/CT

  Lorenzo Mercolli · William M. Steinberger · Pascal V. Grundler · Anzhelika Moiseeva · Saverio Braccini · Maurizio Conti · Paweł Moskal · Narendra Rathod · Axel Rominger · Hasan Sari · Roger Schibli · Robert Seifert · Kuangyu Shi · Ewa Ł. Stepień · Nicholas P. van der Meulen

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1648621

• Sensors

  Published 30 October 2025

  ASIX: Single-photon, energy resolved X-ray imaging with 50 μ m hexagonal hybrid pixel

  Massimo Minuti · Luca Baldini · Roberto Beccherle · Ronaldo Bellazzini · Ashish Bisht · Maurizio Boscardin · Alessandro Brez · Paolo Bruschi · Marco Ceccanti · Matteo Centis Vignali · Luca Frontini · Luigi Gaioni · Omar Hammad Ali · Luca Latronico · Valentino Liberali · Guido Magazzù · Alberto Manfreda · Massimo Manghisoni · Fabio Morsani · Leonardo Orsini · Luca Palini · Melissa Pesce Rollins · Michele Pinchera · Massimo Piotto · Alessandro Profeti · Paolo Prosperi · Lodovico Ratti · Andrea Ria · Sabina Ronchin · Carmelo Sgrò · Stefano Silvestri · Gloria Spandre · Alberto Stabile · Gianluca Traversi · Gabriella Trucco · Monica Vasquez · Danny Zanardo

  Frontiers in Sensors

  doi 10.3389/fsens.2025.1599365

• Manufacturing Technology

  Published 29 October 2025

  WAAM-ViD: towards universal vision-based monitoring for wire arc additive manufacturing

  Keun Woo Kim · Alexander Kamerkar · Tzu-En Chiu · Ibrahim Abdi · Jian Qin · Wojciech Suder · Seemal Asif

  Frontiers in Manufacturing Technology

  doi 10.3389/fmtec.2025.1676365

• Neuroimaging

  Published 23 October 2025

  A Bayesian deep segmentation framework for glioblastoma tumor segmentation using follow-up MRIs

  Tanjida Kabir · Kang-Lin Hsieh · Luis Nunez · Yu-Chun Hsu · Juan C. Rodriguez Quintero · Octavio Arevalo · Kangyi Zhao · Jay-Jiguang Zhu · Roy F. Riascos · Mahboubeh Madadi · Xiaoqian Jiang · Shayan Shams

  Frontiers in Neuroimaging

  doi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1630245

• Detector Science and Technology

  Published 20 October 2025

  Design and performance of the ARIADNE + detector, bringing novel 3D optical dual-phase LArTPCs to the large scale

  Pablo Amedo Martinez · Alexander Deisting · Heriques Frandini Gatti · Diego González-Díaz · Adam John Lowe · Krishanu Majumdar · Konstantinos Mavrokoridis · Marzio Nessi · Barney Philippou · Francesco Pietropaolo · Sudikshan Ravinthiran · Filippo Resnati · Adam Roberts · Angela Saá Hernández · Christos Touramanis · Jared Vann

  Frontiers in Detector Science and Technology

  doi 10.3389/fdest.2025.1593087

• Original Research

  Published 15 October 2025

  MobileNetV2-based classification of premium tea leaves for optimized production

  Indrarini Dyah Irawati · Anyelia Adianggiali

  Frontiers in Sensors

  doi 10.3389/fsens.2025.1625488

• the Internet of Things

  Published 3 October 2025

  Adaptive network switching algorithm for sensor data transfer: a simulation framework integrating GSM, Wi-Fi, and LoRa networks

  Ephrance Eunice Namugenyi · Julianne Sansa Otim · Marco Zennaro · Stephen Wolthusen · Mary Nsabagwa

  Frontiers in the Internet of Things

  doi 10.3389/friot.2025.1520653

• Neuroscience

  Published 29 September 2025

  Super-resolution microscopy and deep learning methods: what can they bring to neuroscience: from neuron to 3D spine segmentation

  Paul Nazac · Shengyan Xu · Victor Breton · David Boulet · Lydia Danglot

  Frontiers in Neuroinformatics

  doi 10.3389/fninf.2025.1630133

• Medical Engineering

  Published 25 September 2025

  The role of micro-CT in breast cancer management: a systematic review on the clinical applications of micro-CT in breast cancer and a diagnostic accuracy meta-analysis on intraoperative margin assessment

  Seyed Mostafa Meshkati Yazd · Mahtab Vasigh · Andreas S. Papazoglou · Alexandros C. Liatsos · Keivan Ranjbar · Austin D. Williams · Richard J. Bleicher · Orestis L. Katsamenis · Mathew L. Pierotti · Christian X. Cruz Pico · Stamatios Theocharis · Fani Tsolaki · Daniel R. Leff · James S. Michaelson

  Frontiers in Medical Engineering

  doi 10.3389/fmede.2025.1571528

• Photonics

  Published 25 September 2025

  Physics inspired neural network for optical property retrieval from diffuse reflectance

  Mark Witteveen · Tiziano Natali · Theo J. M. Ruers · Behdad Dashtbozorg

  Frontiers in Photonics

  doi 10.3389/fphot.2025.1634102

• Medical Engineering

  Published 17 September 2025

  X-ray phase contrast for intra-operative specimen imaging in breast conserving surgery and other areas

  Alessandro Olivo · Daniel R. Leff

  Frontiers in Medical Engineering

  doi 10.3389/fmede.2025.1608247

• Nuclear Medicine

  Published 17 September 2025

  Fast PET reconstruction with variance reduction and prior-aware preconditioning

  Matthias J. Ehrhardt · Zeljko Kereta · Georg Schramm

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1641215

• Medical Engineering

  Published 12 September 2025

  Confocal fluorescence microscopy for real-time breast cancer diagnosis: current advances and future perspectives

  Khushi Vyas · Ahmed Ezzat · Nicholas Holford · Rathi Ramakrishnan · Daniel R. Leff

  Frontiers in Medical Engineering

  doi 10.3389/fmede.2025.1607453

• Behavioral Economics

  Published 3 September 2025

  Promises, image concerns, and excuses–An experimental investigation

  Kevin P. Grubiak

  Frontiers in Behavioral Economics

  doi 10.3389/frbhe.2025.1631806

• Nuclear Medicine

  Published 26 August 2025

  Quantification of FDG in the spinal cord using PET/MRI

  Eve Lennie · Steven Sourbron · Nigel Hoggard · Thomas Jenkins · Charalampos Tsoumpas

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1646662

• Nuclear Medicine

  Published 21 August 2025

  Quantification of neuroinflammation in spinal cord and neuroforamina of patients with painful cervical radiculopathy using [ 11 C]DPA713 PET/CT

  Ivo J. Lutke Schipholt · Gwendolyne G. M. Scholten-Peeters · Meghan A. Koop · Michel W. Coppieters · Ronald Boellaard · Elsmarieke van de Giessen · Bastiaan C. ter Meulen · Marieke Coenen · Carmen Vleggeert-Lankamp · Paul R. Depaauw · Bart N. M. van Berckel · Adriaan A. Lammerstma · Maqsood Yaqub

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1569991

• Nuclear Medicine

  Published 12 August 2025

  Correction: On the construction of a large-scale database of AI-assisted annotating lung ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy for pulmonary embolism (VQ4PEDB)

  Amir Jabbarpour · Eric Moulton · Sanaz Kaviani · Siraj Ghassel · Wanzhen Zeng · Ramin Akbarian · Anne Couture · Aubert Roy · Richard Liu · Yousif A. Lucinian · Nuha Hejji · Sukainah AlSulaiman · Farnaz Shirazi · Eugene Leung · Sierra Bonsall · Samir Arfin · Bruce G. Gray · Ran Klein

  Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine

  doi 10.3389/fnume.2025.1671281

• Imaging

  Published 24 July 2025

  Advances in magnetic particle imaging: evaluating magnetic microspheres and optimized acquisition parameters for high sensitivity cell tracking

  Samantha N. Flood · Paula J. Foster

  Frontiers in Imaging

  doi 10.3389/fimag.2025.1610258

• Neuroergonomics

  Published 2 July 2025

  How low can you go: evaluating electrode reduction methods for EEG-based speech imagery BCIs

  Maurice Rekrut · Johannes Ihl · Tobias Jungbluth · Antonio Krüger

  Frontiers in Neuroergonomics

  doi 10.3389/fnrgo.2025.1578586

• Analytical Science

  Published 25 June 2025

  Development of a rapid fiber-detection system using artificial intelligence in phase-contrast microscope images of actual atmospheric samples

  Yukiko Iida · Takashi Yamamoto · Kazuharu Iwasaki · Ken-Ichi Yuki · Kentaro Kiri · Hayato Yamashiro · Toshiyuki Toyoguchi · Atsushi Terazono

  Frontiers in Analytical Science

  doi 10.3389/frans.2025.1571840

• Advanced Optical Technologies

  Published 24 June 2025

  Efficient high-resolution microscopic ghost imaging via sequenced speckle illumination and deep learning from a single noisy image

  Sukyoon Oh · Tong Tian · Zhe Sun · Christian Spielmann

  Advanced Optical Technologies

  doi 10.3389/aot.2025.1583836