Post-partum disorders in ruminants: Incidence analysis, risk assessment, and intervention strategies

The critical post-partum period in ruminants significantly influences animal productivity and farm profitability, yet it remains fraught with numerous pathological conditions that adversely affect animal welfare and economic outcomes. Among the most concerning post-partum pathologies are metritis, retained placenta, uterine prolapse, mastitis, and hypocalcemia. These disorders often result from a complex interplay of physiological, environmental, managemental, and nutritional factors. Despite advancements in veterinary care and herd management practices, these pathologies continue to pose a major concern worldwide. Understanding the current incidence of these conditions, identifying predisposing factors, and evaluating existing preventive measures are essential steps in mitigating their impact and improving overall herd health and productivity.This Research Topic aims to determine the incidence and types of major post-partum pathologies affecting ruminants, including cattle, sheep, and goats, within a defined geographical region. It seeks to identify critical risk factors—such as nutritional, managemental, genetic, and environmental contributors—that are associated with the development of key post-partum disorders. Furthermore, the research will evaluate the effectiveness of current preventive and management measures employed by local farmers and veterinarians, ultimately offering evidence-based recommendations tailored to reduce the incidence and severity of post-partum pathologies in ruminants.To gather further insights into the multifaceted challenges of post-partum health in ruminants, this research will primarily focus on analyzing specific geographical contexts and their unique environmental and managemental conditions. We welcome articles addressing, but not limited to, the following themes:The prevalence and classification of post-partum pathologies in various ruminant speciesNutrition-based preventive strategies and their role in minimizing post-partum disordersThe impact of farm management and environmental conditions on post-partum healthGenetic predispositions to post-partum pathologies in ruminantsInnovations in veterinary care and farm management aimed at mitigating post-partum complicationsWe encourage submissions that expand our understanding of these critical aspects, including original research articles, review papers, and case studies that offer novel insights and practical solutions to enhance ruminant health and productivity during the post-partum period. Topic editors: Alessandro Ricci, Osvaldo Bogado Pascottini, Theodoros Ntallaris Source: https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/74719/post-partum-disorders-in-ruminants-incidence-analysis-risk-assessment-and-intervention-strategies