Original Research
Published
TCNNISTD: a parallel transformer–CNN network for infrared small target detection
Kaiheng Dai · Qiong Song · Qian Li · Chen Cheng · Yining Huang
Frontiers in Computer Science
doi 10.3389/fcomp.2026.1895843
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Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 92 articles
Original Research
Published
Q-rung orthopair fuzzy framework for multimodal MRI image fusion and U-Net-based segmentation for brain tumor detection
Felix Augustin · Deva Nithyanandham · Mahesh Kumar C. V. · David Raj M. · Saravanakumar Ramasamy · Saraswathi D. · Pandiyaraju V
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1840304
Original Research
Published
Multimodal classification of skin lesions based on lightweight gated low-rank hyper-fusion network
Ke Wang · Tao Zhang · Xingqi Liu · Jiancun Zhou · Qian He · Jianxin He
Frontiers in Digital Health
doi 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1947161
Original Research
Published
An explainable approach to fake news detection using PSO and mutual information
Harisu Abdullahi Shehu · Paul D. Teal · Jeanelle Frontin · Amr Morssy · Mona Krewel · W. Bastiaan Kleijn
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1901946
Original Research
Published
Defending against deepfake speech attacks via feature dropout and dropin regularization in large audio language models
Yupei Li · Yixiong Fang · Jiahao Xue · Manuel Milling · Björn W. Schuller
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1928592
Methods
Published
Approximate matrix exponential: a fast and accurate solver for Markov kinetic models of ion channels
David Alton McDougall
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1901593
Original Research
Published
An attention-enhanced hybrid CNN-BiLSTM framework for multiclass epileptic seizure recognition using EEG signals
Bobbinpreet Kaur · Sheenam Middha · Aleem Ali · Noman Khan · Reham Alhejaili · Ahmed H. Almutairi
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1949040
Original Research
Published
A Vision Transformer-based few-shot learning approach for leaf disease classification
Nandhini Chokkalingam · Lakshmi Priya G · Chanthini Baskar · L Sumalatha
Frontiers in Agronomy
doi 10.3389/fagro.2026.1918022
Original Research
Published
Online capacitance-integrated development of a hybrid bioprocess model for industrial fungal fermentations
Marc Lemperle · Julian Kager · Benny Cassells · Stuart M. Stocks · Krist V. Gernaey · Pedram Ramin
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
doi 10.3389/fbioe.2026.1919748
Original Research
Published
Context-aware KazRoBERTa with transformer-based candidate re-ranking for Kazakh spelling correction
Zhanar Azhibekova · Daniyar Sultan · Laura Baitenova
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1925050
Hypothesis and Theory
Published
Harmonizing Vietnamese traditional and western medicine: a digital health blueprint and the IMKE architectural framework
Anh Nguyen Thi Dieu · Hieu Le Ngoc
Frontiers in Digital Health
doi 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1928965
Review
Published
Recent progress of biomaterials-based hydrogels for wearable electronics and health monitoring
Danyang Ren · Jieyun Ma · Zhenpeng Han · Yawen Lei · Yiming Liu · Yan Zhu · Yanchao Mao
Frontiers in Materials
doi 10.3389/fmats.2026.1959000
Original Research
Published
Patient classification using single-cell RNA-sequencing data with deep learning convolutional neural networks
Anastasis Oulas · Nestoras Karathanasis · Theodosios Lampadarios · Raphael Antartis · George M. Spyrou
Frontiers in Bioinformatics
doi 10.3389/fbinf.2026.1919127
Original Research
Published
MambaGLA-NPC: a 3D framework integrating CNN and state space models for robust multi-center nasopharyngeal carcinoma segmentation
Wei Jin · Xiaobo Chen · Weifeng Jin · Hai Liao · Li Yu
Frontiers in Genome Editing
doi 10.3389/fgeed.2026.1954329
Mini Review
Published
Functional photonic and optoelectronic materials and devices for climate-resilient smart agriculture: a review
Karthika Vishnu Priya Kathula · Murugesan Mohana Keerthi
Frontiers in Materials
doi 10.3389/fmats.2026.1943334
Original Research
Published
Replications, Revisions, and Reanalyses: Managing Empirical Evidence in Software Engineering
Julian Frattini · Jannik Fischbach · Davide Fucci · Michael Unterkalmsteiner · Daniel Mendez · Robert Feldt · Richard Torkar
Frontiers in Computer Science
doi 10.3389/fcomp.2026.1937190
Original Research
Published
Robust information transfer calculation reveals dynamic networks during sleep arousal
Richard Hohmuth · Jakob J. Müller · Hagen Malberg · Martin Schmidt
Frontiers in Network Physiology
doi 10.3389/fnetp.2026.1930617
Original Research
Published
Automated detection of mutual gaze in mobile eye-tracking studies of multi-party interactions
Danny Dirker · Anja Stukenbrock
Frontiers in Communication
doi 10.3389/fcomm.2026.1857066
Mini Review
Published
A review of lightweight bionic sandwich and additive structural designs for hydrogen fuel cell bipolar plates
Yingshuai Liu · Hengyuan Zhang · Xiaochong Tian · Xiaobo Huang · Jianwei Tan
Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
doi 10.3389/fmech.2026.1932856
Original Research
Published
Research on a novel distribution network line loss prediction model based on spatiotemporal feature fusion neural network
Yi Ran · Yongguang Ding · Yanming Mai · Juntong Huo · Lifei Li · Yucheng Zhang · Jingna Duan
Frontiers in Energy Research
doi 10.3389/fenrg.2026.1945909
Review
Published
Sleep medicine in Saudi Arabia: evolution, current landscape, and future directions a state-of-the-art review with an embedded health-services analysis of Ministry of Health sleep centers, 2022 to 2025
Mana Alshahrani · Ashah Jman · Abdallah Alsoheimi · Salim Baharoon
Frontiers in Sleep
doi 10.3389/frsle.2026.1941767
Review
Published
CO 2 as a sustainable carbon synthon for advanced chemical manufacturing
Yashika Raheja · Pallavi Gupta · Saurabh Singh · Krishna Gautam · Aishwarya Aishwarya · Ajay Kumar · Ritu Chauhan · Bhupinder Singh Chadha · Janmejai Kumar Srivastava · Vivek Kumar Gaur
Frontiers in Chemical Engineering
doi 10.3389/fceng.2026.1896459
Original Research
Published
Digital design of gas turbine engine parts based on multilevel modeling
Nikita Kondratev · Kirill Romanov · Matvej Baldin · Alexey Shveykin · Mikhail Nikhamkin
Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
doi 10.3389/fmech.2026.1766180
Review
Published
From waste to resource: engineering microbial electrochemical technologies for a sustainable water-energy nexus
Amjid Khan · Rashid Abbas Khan · Dilawar Hassan · Tauqeer Ahmed Qadri · Bushra Ashiq · Ayesha Sani · Zabta Khan Shinwari · Malik Maaza
Frontiers in Environmental Chemistry
doi 10.3389/fenvc.2026.1884425
Review
Published
A survey of LLMs in drug discovery and precision medicine
Hasi Hays · William J. Richardson
Frontiers in Drug Discovery
doi 10.3389/fddsv.2026.1854899
Original Research
Published
A cognitively inspired feature-level fusion framework for interpretable retail sales forecasting using integration of extreme gradient boost machine, artificial neural network and attention mechanism model
Munienge Mbodila · Omobayo Ayokunle Esan
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1889044
Original Research
Published
Benchmarking retrieval augmented generation LLMs for Arabic noise robustness
Saleh Almohaimeed · Abdulrahman Alabduljabbar · Mousa Jari · Mohammed Alkhowaiter · Saad Almohaimeed · Mohamad Mahmoud Al Rahhal
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1884673
Original Research
Published
Development and evaluation of biochar formulated fertilizers for climate-smart sustainable crop production
Alemayehu K. Shembo · Addisie Geremew · De’Zarae M. Guthrie · Kerrington N. Thompson · Emmanuel O. Ali · Selamawit Woldesenbet · Olukayode Kuloyo · Christian Davies · Ram L. Ray · Laura Carson
Frontiers in Soil Science
doi 10.3389/fsoil.2026.1880824
Original Research
Published
Image-conditioned latent rectified flow models for 3D medical anomaly localisation
Matthew Baugh · Johanna P. Müller · Sarah Cechnicka · Kexin Gu Baugh · John Bonnici · James Myles · Bernhard Kainz
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1847193
Original Research
Published
A deep learning-based decision fusion framework for image forgery localization
Pengpeng Yang · Daniele Baracchi · Dasara Shullani · Marco Fontani · Rongrong Ni · Yao Zhao · Alessandro Piva
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1836077
Original Research
Published
Implementation and performance evaluation of CMOS-integrated memristor-driven flip-flop circuits
Paras Tiwari · Narendra Singh Dhakad · Mohit Kumar Gautam · Shalu Rani · Sanjay Kumar · Themis Prodromakis
Frontiers in Nanotechnology
doi 10.3389/fnano.2026.1890628
Original Research
Published
Noise-robust temporal–spectral fusion transformers for EEG-based cognitive state classification in aviation environments
Quynh Anh Nguyen · Nam Anh Dao · Long Nguyen
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1837706
Original Research
Published
Cross-Domain TransNet for sparse-view CT reconstruction
Junling Wang · Chunhua Zou · Hongjie Yang · Peixi Liao · Xiaojun Mo · Yingcui Gao · Yanan Ning · Jiahao Lai
Frontiers in Nuclear Medicine
doi 10.3389/fnume.2026.1711533
Original Research
Published
Detecting CycleGAN-Spoofed AIS data using a GAN fingerprinting method with LSTM-Based classification
S. M. Ashfaq uz Zaman · Faizan Qamar · Masnizah Mohd · Nur Hanis Sabrina Suhaimi · Amith Khandakar
Frontiers in Future Transportation
doi 10.3389/ffutr.2026.1804269
Original Research
Published
SAU-MTF: Siamese attention U-Net with multimodal temporal fusion for accurate deforestation detection
Poovayar M. Priya
Frontiers in Remote Sensing
doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1701194
Original Research
Published
SOE-YOLO: towards efficient and accurate small object detection in optical remote sensing imagery
Yimo Peng · Xiangyu Ge
Frontiers in Remote Sensing
doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1869435
Original Research
Published
A bionic intelligent method combining evolutionary game theory with particle swarm optimization for UAV 3D path planning
Lixin Jia · Peng Shi
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1857152
Original Research
Published
A lightweight blockchain framework for secure and scalable IoT communication
Khushboo Jain · Sheetal Singh · Arun Agarwal · Rohit Tanwar
Frontiers in Blockchain
doi 10.3389/fbloc.2026.1874577
Original Research
Published
AI-enabled multi-disease diagnosis using low-cost CBC reports
Maria Bibi · Waqar Khalid Saeed · Saima Jabeen · Sajid Shah · Gauhar Ali · Mohammed ELAffendi · Maqbool Khan
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1754419
Brief Research Report
Published
Quality over quantity: joint group dance strengthens schoolchildren's social connections and wellbeing
Bahar Tunçgenç · Chloe Wider · Katie Spreadborough · Kaleab A. Kinfu
Frontiers in Cognition
doi 10.3389/fcogn.2026.1783852
Review
Published
ECM-targeted cancer interventions: nanobiotechnological paradigms for imaging and therapy
Trinayan Deka · Nayan Moni Choudhury · Nilay Kapinjal
Frontiers in Nanotechnology
doi 10.3389/fnano.2026.1742127
Review
Published
Defining Competencies for Policymaking in Public Health: A Scoping Review on the State-of- The-Art
Lorraine Frisina Doetter · Gabriela de Carvalho · Emilia Aragon de Leon
Public Health Reviews
doi 10.3389/phrs.2026.1609031
Original Research
Published
InvZW: invariant feature learning via noise-adversarial training for robust image zero-watermarking
Abdullah All Tanvir · Frank Y. Shih · Xin Zhong
Frontiers in Signal Processing
doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1812987
Original Research
Published
Dual-prediction and adaptive complexity for reversible watermarking of color images
Chen Cui · Li Li · Hao Du · Wen Wang
Frontiers in Signal Processing
doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1794236
Original Research
Published
A deep learning based NeuroFusionNet approach for automated brain tumor diagnosis from MRI
Omara Mustafa · Salem Alhatamleh · Hamad Yahia Abu Mhanna · Abdallah Almahmoud · Rami Malkawi · Majd Malkawi · Abdel-Baset Bani Yaseen · Hanan Fawaz Akhdar · Hatem Malkawi · Fatimah Maashey · Latifah Alghulayqah · Mohammad Amin
Frontiers in Neuroinformatics
doi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1795354
Original Research
Published
Toward energy-efficiency: CNTD_MERIC approach for energy-aware MPI applications
Kashaf Ad Dooja · Osman Yasal · Ondrej Vysocky · Lubomir Riha · Daniele Cesarini · Andrea Bartolini
Frontiers in High Performance Computing
doi 10.3389/fhpcp.2026.1664774
Original Research
Published
Validation of SIMULATE5-K and CASMO5 with the SPERT-III E-Core
William Dawn · Gerardo Grandi · Tamer Bahadir
Frontiers in Nuclear Engineering
doi 10.3389/fnuen.2026.1771859
Original Research
Published
Alzheimer’s detection using discrete wavelet transform based image fusion and vision information transformer
Amar A. Dum · Kshama V. Kulhalli · Priyanka Singh
Frontiers in Signal Processing
doi 10.3389/frsip.2026.1680796