Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Real-world pharmacovigilance analysis and cross-database consistency assessment of resmetirom-related adverse events using FAERS and VigiAccessYali Zhong · Cong Hou · Lingzuo Zhao · Xiaobin LuoFrontiers in Pharmacologydoi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1898840
Mini ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Saliva-based genomic signatures for early detection of oral squamous cell carcinoma: the state and perspectives of translationHiren Hansraj Patadiya · Satya Upadhyayula · Vrunda T. AdesharaFrontiers in Geneticsdoi 10.3389/fgene.2026.1831378
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Adaptive neuro-fuzzy risk index for safe and interpretable lane-change decisions in Level-3 autonomous drivingQuanda Zu · Shaobo Cai · Jianwei LiFrontiers in Neuroroboticsdoi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1918469
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Infectious salmon anemia in vaccinated Atlantic salmon: a field case studySonal Jayesh Patel · Ole Bendik Dale · Kay Roger Fjellsøy · Karl Erik Bekkeli · Olav Breck · Rune Bendiktsen · Geir Bornø · Edgar Brun · Lars Gaute Jørgensen · Hege Hellberg · Siw Larsen · Henriette Kvalvik · Torfinn MoldalFrontiers in Aquaculturedoi 10.3389/faquc.2026.1885657
ReviewPublished 8 October 2026Data-driven prognostics and health management for mining processing machinery: a systematic reviewSameer Prabhu · Ravdeep Kour · Pierre Dersin · Ramin KarimFrontiers in Manufacturing Technologydoi 10.3389/fmtec.2026.1936330
ReviewPublished 8 October 2026Highlighting gaps in paediatric antifungal drugs: a qualitative synthesis of current data from the International Pediatric Association AMR Working GroupDhanya Dharmapalan · Madhumita Singh · Mortada El-Shabrawi · Thomas Murray · Ayebo Evawere Sadoh · Leonor Patricia Saltigeral Simental · Cyntia Ibanes-Gutiérrez · Elisavet Efstathiou · Hanan M. Fathy · Barbara Rath · Abdalla Modar Dali · Betty Nkansah Osei Mensah · Ekatherine Prokopiou · Andreas Sarantopoulos · Naveen Thacker · Joseph Haddad · Zoi Dorothea PanaFrontiers in Tropical Diseasesdoi 10.3389/fitd.2026.1970689
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Development and experimental evaluation of an IoT-based closed-loop system for PM2.5 monitoring and automated electrical ionization actuationNatima Udon · Sittichai Choosumrong · Kampanart PiyathamrongchaiFrontiers in Sustainabilitydoi 10.3389/frsus.2026.1939212
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Rapid intensification of Arabian Sea cyclonic storm and numerical simulation of ESCS Tauktae using the high-resolution ARW modelRohini Ashok · Kuvar Satya Singh · Ambily Thankachan · Reshm M. S.Frontiers in Climatedoi 10.3389/fclim.2026.1964792
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Pathogen spectrum and triple-criteria interpretation algorithm of BALF-targeted NGS in children with refractory severe community-acquired pneumonia in mountainous Northeastern Sichuan: a single-center retrospective studyRongjie Chen · Zhe Xu · Tingting He · Xiao Liu · Yi Ding · Xin HouFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1929990
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Comparative analysis and optimization of multi-model artificial intelligence for microscopic detection of fungal structures in superficial fungal infectionsMei Liu · Wenjing He · Linan Ni · Lulu Li · Yuling Tang · Jingwen Tan · Lianjuan YangFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1892808
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026The dashboard says “perfect:” a systematic audit of label-free model monitoring and test-time adaptation under temporal distribution shift in network intrusion detectionWali Ahmed · Md Azizul Rahaman · Pappu Roy · Parves AlamFrontiers in Artificial Intelligencedoi 10.3389/frai.2026.1928858
ReviewPublished 8 October 2026Transformer models in cardiovascular medicine: current applications, translational challenges, and future directionsYang Yan · Gaoxiang Li · Taiwei Chen · Jinchuan Yan · Chen Wang · Ancai Yuan · Jiawen Zhang · Jun PuFrontiers in Artificial Intelligencedoi 10.3389/frai.2026.1962796
Data ReportPublished 8 October 2026DermArtifactDB: a multi-label dataset for artifact annotation in public dermoscopic image repositoriesVanesa Gómez-Martínez · David Chushig-Muzo · Isabel Polimón-Olabarrieta · Cristina Soguero-RuizFrontiers in Big Datadoi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1866430
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Physics-guided multi-channel attention learning for GPR imaging of hidden anomalies in historic masonryXiangchi Men · Yannan Zhang · Xianghao Liu · Yaoming WangFrontiers in Earth Sciencedoi 10.3389/feart.2026.1947285
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Artificial intelligence for sustainable development: assessing net carbon mitigation benefits of AI-based climate solutions with anomaly detection and life-cycle emissions accountingCongmin Zhu · Esperanza DeigoFrontiers in Environmental Sciencedoi 10.3389/fenvs.2026.1900922
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Multidirectional acoustic wave transmission via artificial periodic structuresBin Yao · Cong Zhai · Rushan Xie · Huiwen Shi · Ziming Ren · Menghui Xiang · Zengxing Zhang · Chenyang Xue · Cheng LyuFrontiers in Physicsdoi 10.3389/fphy.2026.1920493
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Hydration, mechanical, and environmental performance of blended cements incorporating ground granulated blast furnace slag, ground waste bottle glass, and metakaolinSaule Mergenbayeva · Nuray Abdullayeva · Aliya Abzal · Kassym Talgatuly · John L. Provis · Chang-Seon Shon · Zhanar ZhakiyevaFrontiers in Materialsdoi 10.3389/fmats.2026.1973453
Case ReportPublished 8 October 2026Case Report: Pediatric deep vein thrombosis: when pain in the leg becomes a telltale signGeorgina G. Balyorugulu · Eunice Barnabas · Nshoma Malole · Haniye Almasi · James MakorereFrontiers in Medicinedoi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1909309
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026A two-stage method for defect detection and mechanical damage assessment in mechanically harvested tobacco leavesErdeng Ma · Hezheng Wang · Siwei Zhang · Wanxin Li · Jiahui Liu · Dong Zhao · Jian ZhaoFrontiers in Plant Sciencedoi 10.3389/fpls.2026.1956974
ReviewPublished 8 October 2026Millet fermentations: a review on microorganisms, fermentation parameters, nutrients bio-utilization, and future prospectsYufeng He · Nai Li · Mingzhe Chen · Juan Bai · Ying Zhu · Jiayan Zhang · Yansheng Zhao · Yongjun Xia · Xiang XiaoFrontiers in Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1990322
ReviewPublished 8 October 2026Noninvasive diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: a review of emerging biomarkers and multimodal approachesJunsheng Zhao · Chenqi Nie · Rong Gao · Zekai Hu · Yajie LinFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biologydoi 10.3389/fcell.2026.1964029
ReviewPublished 8 October 2026Review in coronary functional evaluation methods: applications of computational fluid dynamics and artificial intelligence in the context of coronary artery diseaseHaojia Qu · Peiqi Lou · Yibin Pan · Debao Guan · Tianqi Wang · Hao Xu · Xiaorong Chen · Xinyang GeFrontiers in Physiologydoi 10.3389/fphys.2026.1875617
ReviewPublished 7 October 2026Blood-based inflammatory biomarkers in ovarian cancer: addressing the challenge of early detection, metastasis, and prognostic stratificationEmmanuel Ifeanyi ObeaguOncology Reviewsdoi 10.3389/or.2026.1914468
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Development of a robust, deployable loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for rapid and specific detection of soft rot caused by PectobacteriumHassan Ali Tamur · Firas Ali AhmedFrontiers in Horticulturedoi 10.3389/fhort.2026.1904930
Systematic ReviewPublished 7 October 2026Environmental occurrence and dissemination of colistin resistance in contaminated aquatic systems: a systematic review of eight observational studiesAlisha Sinha · Jogesh Murmu · Shreya Singh · Aditi Pal · Utkalika Mallick · Poonamrani Mishra · Krushna Chandra Sahoo · Mahesh Chandra Sahu · Sanghamitra PatiFrontiers in Antibioticsdoi 10.3389/frabi.2026.1970443
Hypothesis and TheoryPublished 7 October 2026Single-image performance alone does not establish longitudinal technical performance: a paired-error framework for artificial intelligence-enabled quantitative imagingHunter Colson · Manuel ValdebranFrontiers in Imagingdoi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1976334
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Classification of cystoid macular edema status from retinal vasculitis fluorescein angiography images using a convolutional neural networkCelina Wang · Koushani Chakrabarty · Stephen D. Anesi · Peter Y. ChangFrontiers in Ophthalmologydoi 10.3389/fopht.2026.1901237
Brief Research ReportPublished 7 October 2026Molecular identification of Comstockaspis perniciosa and its associated Aphytis parasitoid in apple orchards of KazakhstanAlibek Makhambetov · Valeriya Kostyukova · Gulnur Zholdasbek · Zarina Dairbekova · Bakyt Dulat · Alexandr Pozharskiy · Gulshariya Kairova · Dilyara GritsenkoFrontiers in Insect Sciencedoi 10.3389/finsc.2026.1960516
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Beat-to-beat aortic valve opening detection from impedance cardiography using machine learningLuca Abel · Sebastian Stühler · Tobias Steigleder · Christoph Ostgathe · Nicolas Rohleder · Bjoern M. Eskofier · Robert RicherFrontiers in Digital Healthdoi 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1944092
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Automated voxel-based prostate volumetry improves PSA density–based detection of clinically significant prostate cancer in the PSA gray zone: comparison with manual segmentation and the ellipsoid formulaJing Han · Yi Qiu · Houdong Liu · Jing WenFrontiers in Digital Healthdoi 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1897681
CorrectionPublished 7 October 2026Correction: The CYP4G15 - SORD -like-associated pathway promotes ovarian ZIKV infection and egg-associated viral RNA detection in Aedes albopictusMei Chen · Yajing Zhang · Wenwei Zhong · Mei Hong · Jinbao Gu · Zetian LaiFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1990923
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Diagnostic utility of the modified inflammatory burden index and PCT/LYM ratio for sepsis stratification and early prediction of septic shockZhen-Zhen Ding · Qian Li · Chun-Yan Ma · Hang LiFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1845721
ReviewPublished 7 October 2026Gut mycobiome dysbiosis in digestive system cancers: immune remodeling and translational implicationsLingBo Ma · Zhen Wang · Jie MaoFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1902754
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Evaluation of the Biosynex AMPLIQUICK ® Fecal Parasitology assays in a Belgian travel clinicJasmine Coppens · Jean-Marc Schwob · Karin Van Looveren · Jolien Baeyens · Marjan Van EsbroeckFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1816447
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Metagenomic next-generation sequencing in tuberculous periprosthetic joint infection: pathogen-detection yield and clinical characteristics compared with common bacterial PJIJiayu Li · Yuntao Liao · Xiaolin Li · Lan Lin · Yafei Liu · Wenbo Li · Zida Huang · Zhaoyang Wu · Xinyu Fang · Wenming ZhangFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1935713
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026UWAD-Net: attention-enhanced underwater waste detection in freshwater pond environmentsBennet Benjamin S · Sumanth Ramamoorthy Rathnasekaran · Rohit Anand Patnaik · Sasithradevi Anbalagan · Vijayalakshmi MFrontiers in Waterdoi 10.3389/frwa.2026.1923979
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026An explainable approach to fake news detection using PSO and mutual informationHarisu Abdullahi Shehu · Paul D. Teal · Jeanelle Frontin · Amr Morssy · Mona Krewel · W. Bastiaan KleijnFrontiers in Artificial Intelligencedoi 10.3389/frai.2026.1901946
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Hybrid VAE-Transformer-based multi-task learning for cyberattack detection and fault classification in electric vehicle charging stationsR. Vinitha · R. Senthil KumarFrontiers in Artificial Intelligencedoi 10.3389/frai.2026.1934106
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Explainable detection of depression in Arabic tweets: identifying clinically meaningful linguistic markers using SHAPErfan Salehi · Maryam Raissi · Amirhossein Rasouli · Wajdi ZaghouaniFrontiers in Artificial Intelligencedoi 10.3389/frai.2026.1917139
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026GSDD-net: an efficient feature extraction method for gear-surface defects in complex industrial environmentsKesheng Wang · Huawei Zhang · Tong Yang · Peng Shen · Yongxiang ZhaoFrontiers in Mechanical Engineeringdoi 10.3389/fmech.2026.1983450
ReviewPublished 7 October 2026Advancing sustainable crab harvesting through intelligent technologies: a comprehensive reviewHonglei Zhang · Yuxuan Chen · Zhong TangFrontiers in Marine Sciencedoi 10.3389/fmars.2026.1977808
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Molecular epidemiology and geographic distribution of Theileria spp. in Kazakhstan: a countrywide cattle survey and a southern sheep surveyKassym Mukanov · Alexander Ostrovskii · Dinara Kamalova · Anara Ryskeldina · Amirkhan Kassen · Maxat Berdikulov · Sarsenbay Abdrakhmanov · Alexandr Shevtsov · Christian BauerFrontiers in Veterinary Sciencedoi 10.3389/fvets.2026.1987322
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Simultaneous hyperkinetic movement disorders phenotyping: a cross-cohort pediatric transfer study using routine videos, markerless pose estimation and a tabular foundation modelLaura Cif · Diane Demailly · Zohra Souei · Muhammad Mushhood Ur Rehman · Juan Dario Ortigoza-Escobar · Mayté Castro-Jiménez · Cécile A. Hubsch · Sophie Huby · Morgan Dornadic · Gun-Marie Hariz · Eduardo M. Moraud · Jocelyne Bloch · Gabriella A. Horvàth · Xavier VasquesFrontiers in Neurologydoi 10.3389/fneur.2026.1904458
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026BVLab-analyzer: a unified visual toolbox for terabyte-scale whole-brain cell detection, neuron reconstruction, and vascular network extractionYing Hu · Xiaojun Wang · Pei Sun · Yuan Shen · Tingwei QuanFrontiers in Neuroinformaticsdoi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1925112
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Natural language processing for suicidal behavior detection in short Spanish clinical notes from first-contact interviewsJuan Carlos Villagomez-Garcia · Juan Martínez-Miranda · Ansel Y. Rodríguez-GonzálezFrontiers in Neuroinformaticsdoi 10.3389/fninf.2026.1919962
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Regional tau burden tracks with lower microglial HLA class II transcription in the human brainFan Li · Suqin Jin · Ping Wang · Hui Yang · Xianghua Zhuang · Feifei Feng · Peng ChengFrontiers in Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1979981
Original ResearchPublished 6 October 2026Reduced serum LEFTY2 and disease-dependent biomarker associations in Alzheimer’s disease: an exploratory studyWei Wuli · Raymond Y. Lo · Horng-Jyh Harn · Tzyy-Wen Chiou · Yue-Xuan Xu · Yuncin Luo · Ivan Wijaya · Shinn-Zong LinFrontiers in Aging Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnagi.2026.1955495
Original ResearchPublished 6 October 2026The more “mental miles” traveled during daydreaming task, the greater one's susceptibility to false fame: further evidence in support of a contextual change account of the false fame effectDorothy R. BuchliFrontiers in Cognitiondoi 10.3389/fcogn.2026.1941362