Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Camk2d upregulation is associated with postoperative cognitive dysfunction in aged rats: pharmacological inhibition of CaMKII attenuates hippocampal neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosisKaihua Wei · Shiwen Fan · Yujia Zhao · Xiaobin Cai · Xinlei Qin · Jingwen Zhai · Liping XieFrontiers in Aging Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnagi.2026.1975677
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026House dust mite drives biphasic immunomodulation of inflammatory dendritic epidermal cells via glucose metabolism in atopic dermatitisYing Zhao · Cuie Gao · Xin Sui · Lan Ge · Huan Wang · Sisi Deng · Qiquan Chen · Lu Liu · Jing Tian · Tong Mu · Li Wang · Zhiqiang SongFrontiers in Immunologydoi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1887390
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Quercetin attenuates polystyrene nanoplastic-induced intestinal barrier injury through modulation of macrophage inflammatory responsesJian Kang · Heng Yang · Yan Wang · Xin Zhang · Chunyang Zhu · Yanhong Zhou · Yanqin LiFrontiers in Pharmacologydoi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1973458
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Metformin and atorvastatin ameliorate MASH via the AMPK/NF-κB pathwayBin Zhang · Na Li · Fang Liu · Guorui Wang · Quanwei Chen · Yiming Sun · Ni Yang · Hao Zhang · Jianjun HanFrontiers in Endocrinologydoi 10.3389/fendo.2026.1972846
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Evaluation of inflammatory status and macrophage polarization in premature ovarian insufficiency mice induced by chemotherapyMaoxing Tang · Manzhi Zhao · Yangcheng Yao · Xiqian Zhang · Fenghua LiuFrontiers in Endocrinologydoi 10.3389/fendo.2026.1798400
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Altered cytokine profiles and elevated lactate levels in children with autism spectrum disorder: indications of a dysregulated immune-metabolic network?Nicole Beyer · Theresia Volk · Hella Luksch · Melanie Ring · Nora C. Vetter · Angela Roesen-Wolff · Min Ae Lee-Kirsch · Veit RoessnerFrontiers in Psychiatrydoi 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1904470
Systematic ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Efficacy of stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in animal models of autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysisZhen Zheng · Manfen Ji · Yayong Liang · Sinian PanFrontiers in Psychiatrydoi 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1956214
ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Thermal micro-insults during routine dental procedures: a forgotten determinant of pulp and dentine fate - a scoping reviewChinmay D. Bhat · Vandana Sadananda · Gowrish S. BhatFrontiers in Dental Medicinedoi 10.3389/fdmed.2026.1917342
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Single cell RNA-seq analysis identifies junctional adhesion molecule two positive endothelial cells aggravate osteoarthritis by mediating vascular permeability and macrophage adhesionYang Xing · Chengxin Li · Chao Wang · Linli Zheng · Puyi ShengFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biologydoi 10.3389/fcell.2026.1937741
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026A RIPK2-associated macrophage program links mycobacterial sensing to osteoclastogenesis in bone tuberculosisYuyang Zhang · Ziyang Zhang · Dongyang Zhang · Jiulin Tan · Zhaoxin Ma · Qingyang Xiao · Jie Zhang · Qixiu Yu · Zehua Zhang · Yong Tang · Ce Dou · Fei LuoFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1970405
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026A light-responsive engineered probiotic system to alleviate anxiety via gut-brain axisYuling Chang · Zhaofang Hang · Yuhan Zhang · Yuhao Zhu · Xingang Li · Xuejun Wang · Di ZhangFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnologydoi 10.3389/fbioe.2026.1864003
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Comparative evaluation of antifibrotic activity of Salvadora persica extracts in CCl4-induced liver fibrosis in rats by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation via transcriptional modulation associated with TGF-β1/Smad signaling pathwayFouzia Latif · Bilal Ahmed · Hamad Z. Alkhathlan · Muhammad Saad Majeed · Afia Muhammad Akram · Qurat-ul-ain Ahmad · Shehla Akbar · Sabira Sultana · Hailing Ding · Farhan Sachal Cyprian · Merajuddin khanFrontiers in Pharmacologydoi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1900981
Original ResearchPublished 6 October 2026LncRNA ZFPM2 silencing alleviates lung epithelial injury by inducing M2 macrophage polarization: possible implication in bronchopulmonary dysplasiaHanzhou Guan · Huaiqing YinFrontiers in Pediatricsdoi 10.3389/fped.2026.1921479
Systematic ReviewPublished 5 October 2026Moxibustion and the gut microbiota–inflammation axis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical and preclinical studiesXiaotao Zhang · Yueyue Guo · Lu Chen · Nian Song · Yang Yang · Jie Kong · Huan Xu · Yulu Liu · Ying LiFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1890021
Original ResearchPublished 2 October 2026Integrated transcriptome and single-cell RNA sequencing identifies transient receptor potential channel-related biomarkers in ulcerative colitisTiantian Bao · Tianru Xie · Jiang Chen · Yibo Cao · Jian Zhu · Pingliang Sun · Tao YangFrontiers in Molecular Biosciencesdoi 10.3389/fmolb.2026.1902447
Original ResearchPublished 1 October 20263-O-ethyl-L-ascorbic acid modulates pro-inflammatory cytokine and extracellular matrix-related biomarker levels in human lung fibroblasts: an in vitro studyAli Türkan · Murat Türkoğlu · Gülistan Öncü · Hakan SevinçActa Biochimica Polonicadoi 10.3389/abp.2026.167745,678 views
Mini ReviewPublished 30 September 2026The gut-brain axis in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases: a comparative perspectiveRiddhi Upadhyay · Chandhini C. · Susmita Kar · Sajith Sathyamoorthy · Xavier Pitchaimuthu · Murugan SevananFrontiers in Microbiomesdoi 10.3389/frmbi.2026.1942228
Original ResearchPublished 30 September 2026Synovial fluid-derived extracellular vesicles modulate joint cell function in osteoarthritisAlvaro Compañ · Vittoria Carrabs · María Luisa Ferrándiz · Antonio Silvestre · Ignacio Muñoz · María Carmen Carceller · María Isabel GuillénFrontiers in Agingdoi 10.3389/fragi.2026.1894052
Original ResearchPublished 11 September 2026Electroacupuncture alleviates inflammatory pain by modulating the CXCL1/CXCR2 signaling axis in the spinal cord dorsal horn of ratsXiazhen Xu · Ziyan Fang · Kaihua Song · Yang Shen · Chenxin Jiang · Mengchao Xu · Shouhai HongFrontiers in Molecular Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1880288
Brief Research ReportPublished 17 August 2026Inflammatory cytokines and neurotrauma biomarkers are acutely elevated in military combat casualties and predict resource useNathan H. Johnson · Nancy G. Casanova · Sara M. Camp · Leopoldo Cancio · Yansong Li · Joe G. N. GarciaFrontiers in Disaster and Emergency Medicinedoi 10.3389/femer.2026.1906777
Original ResearchPublished 23 July 2026SR9009 regulates macrophage polarization via the NR1D1/NF-κB axis to ameliorate obesity-associated ulcerative colitisZhixue Zheng · Xuan Cai · Yaqi Liu · Jingtao BiFrontiers in Gastroenterologydoi 10.3389/fgstr.2026.1762028
Brief Research ReportPublished 9 June 2026Clinical outcome of an SCNT-derived MSTN knockout buffalo: a case studyPriyanka Singh · Kartikey Patel · Gaurav Tripathi · Shavi Verma · Kusum Kashyap · Ranjeet Verma · Babu Lal Jangir · Manoj Kumar Singh · Naresh L. SelokarFrontiers in Genome Editingdoi 10.3389/fgeed.2026.1822169
Original ResearchPublished 26 March 2026Evaluating the efficacy of SK1217 in attenuating pristane-induced lupus in miceSwetha Kakkerla · Sridhar Kavela · Sathvika ChintalapaniFrontiers in Lupusdoi 10.3389/flupu.2026.1466123
Original ResearchPublished 12 January 2026Roles of cytokines in modulating Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense infection outcomes in vervet monkeysClarah Jebet · John Kibuthu Thuita · Daniel Masiga · Benedict Owino Orindi · John Oidho · Mark C. Field · Enock Matovu · Vincent Owino Adung’aFrontiers in Parasitologydoi 10.3389/fpara.2025.1725651
Cell DeathPublished 7 January 2025Regulation of pyroptosis by NF-κB signalingLing Yang · Yan Zhang · Zhuodong Chai · Yuqi Zhou · Zhenyu Li · Yinan WeiFrontiers in Cell Deathdoi 10.3389/fceld.2024.1503799