Review
Published
A review on advances in chemical compound toxicology prediction
Ahmed Hagag · Nada A. Elsayed · Ibrahim Abdelbaky
Frontiers in Bioinformatics
doi 10.3389/fbinf.2026.1974935
Library
Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 34 articles
Original Research
Published
Diffusion-augmented contrastive learning for diabetic retinopathy severity classification
Ali Abidalkareem · Ali K. Ibrahim · Hanqi Zhuang
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1932259
Original Research
Published
HQML-ICU: hybrid quantum-classical machine learning for ICU mortality prediction using MIMIC-IV electronic health records
Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty · Heba Kadry · Nadir Omer · Shaaban M. Shaaban · Huda Eltayeb · Sara A. Ghorashi · Mohamed Hafez · Betty Wan Voon · Mohammed Farsi
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1900553
Original Research
Published
Towards automated assessment of communication skills in virtual reality: an exploratory feasibility study
Elena Parra Vargas · Mariano Alcañiz Raya
Frontiers in Virtual Reality
doi 10.3389/frvir.2026.1872244
Original Research
Published
DepressNet: an interpretable machine learning framework for depression severity stratification using psychometric data
Anika Rahman · Fahmid Al Farid · Md Humaion Kabir Mehedi · Jia Uddin · Hezerul Bin Abdul Karim
Frontiers in Computer Science
doi 10.3389/fcomp.2026.1901490
Original Research
Published
Hybrid semantic-lexical framework for ambiguity detection in software requirements using TF-IDF, character n-grams, and SBERT
Fariha Khalid · Muhammad Yaseen · Muhammad Awais Sattar · Abdelhamid Ghoul · Aida Mustapha
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1901190
Original Research
Published
Cost-sensitive random forest with adaptive threshold optimization for imbalanced financial fraud detection
Jafar Ali · Rahman Shafique · Daniel Gavilanes · Manuel Masias Vergara · Isabel de la Torre Diez · Dae Wan Kim
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
doi 10.3389/frai.2026.1938836
Original Research
Published
Biomedical retrieval-augmented generation for relation classification
Jannat · Charlie Dil · Tom Arodz · Bridget T. McInnes
Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics
doi 10.3389/frma.2026.1919972
Original Research
Published
Machine-learning-based prediction of pipe-sticking events in petroleum drilling operations using domain-informed features and class-balanced ensembles
R. Harishwaran · Aslam Abdullah M.
Frontiers in Built Environment
doi 10.3389/fbuil.2026.1913509
Original Research
Published
The application of deep neural networks to the detection of lumbar hernias: results from the approaches based on convolutional networks and transformers
António Fernandes · João Pedro Mazuco Rodriguez · Susana Moleirinho · Irina Trofimenko · Ekaterina Guseva · Alexander Martinovich · Ilzane Maria de Oliveira Morais · Louise Bisolo · Luís Mendes Gomes · José Machado
Frontiers in Radiology
doi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1722312
Original Research
Published
Explainable and cyber-resilient vision transformers for joint steering and collision-avoidance perception in autonomous drone navigation: a multi-task Grad-CAM framework
Chinyere Grace Kennedy · Mukiibi Moses · Simeon Okechukwu Ajakwe
Frontiers in Future Transportation
doi 10.3389/ffutr.2026.1923890
Original Research
Published
A comparative study of DistilBERT and Perceiver for deceptive review detection in hospitality review data
Ioana Ximena Remeş · Felicia Mirabela Costea · Cornelia Aurora Gyorödi
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1918383
Original Research
Published
A transformer-FSL-GAN framework for multiclass water quality classification under limited data conditions
Ashikur Rahman · Gwo Chin Chung · Yin Hoe Ng
Frontiers in Water
doi 10.3389/frwa.2026.1902772
Systematic Review
Published
Artificial intelligence in breast cancer imaging: a systematic review of detection, segmentation, explainability, and clinical translation
Iqra Iqbal Khan · Syed Adil Hussain Shah · Alexandra Tsipourakis · Marta Malavolta · Aleesha Aleesha · Syed Baqir Hussain Shah · Mozhdeh Hajiani · Andrea Buccoliero · Konstantinos Panagiotopoulos · Syed Taimoor Hussain Shah · Marco Agostino Deriu
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1910013
Original Research
Published
Reliable food safety risk assessment via calibrated Mondrian conformal prediction: a machine learning framework with uncertainty quantification
Saravanan Radhakrishnan · V. Vijayarajan
Frontiers in Food Science and Technology
doi 10.3389/frfst.2026.1890831
Original Research
Published
Missed-attack-risk-oriented compact KAN architecture for industrial IoT intrusion detection
Awad A. Younis · Ahmed Elwhishi
Frontiers in Computer Science
doi 10.3389/fcomp.2026.1909955
Original Research
Published
Bayesian Youden index for algorithmic evaluation under class imbalance: mathematical foundations with applications to insulin resistance and diabetes progression
Aquiles Darghan · Ariel Iván Ruiz-Parra · Jorge Eduardo Caminos · Nair González · Kevin Darghan · Sofia Alexandra Caminos Cepeda
Frontiers in Epidemiology
doi 10.3389/fepid.2026.1839151
Original Research
Published
MemAF-KTCBM: a Memory-Aware Fractional optimisation-enabled deep learning model for atherosclerosis classification
Nazarkar Pravalika · Jabeena A. · Vetriveeran Rajamani
Frontiers in Medical Technology
doi 10.3389/fmedt.2026.1901028
Original Research
Published
Severity-aware hierarchical federated learning for privacy-preserving indoor emergency recognition in BLE-based medical IoT environments
Chembon Rajeendran Karthik · Shyam Venkatraman · Hemalatha K
Frontiers in Medical Technology
doi 10.3389/fmedt.2026.1900013
Original Research
Published
Retrospective study of association between Plasmodium falciparum malaria density and platelet count at Presbyterian Hospital, Agogo
Theophilus Arthur-Gyimah · Doreen Asantewa Abeasi · Frank Bediako Agyei · Stephen Owusu Apau · Josephine Yeboah Agyapong
Frontiers in Malaria
doi 10.3389/fmala.2026.1875477
Original Research
Published
A new high-accuracy QSAR model based on ultra-curated data for predicting thyroid receptor-related endocrine activity
Emel Ay-Albrecht · Zlatomir Todorov · Franklin J. Bauer · Marie Darracq-Ghitalla-Ciock · Carole Charmeau-Genevois · Satinder S. Sarang · Paul C. Thomas
Frontiers in Toxicology
doi 10.3389/ftox.2026.1852502
Original Research
Published
Spectral analysis and AI/ML-based data-driven approaches for enhanced protein conformation selection and prediction in drug discovery
Shivangi Gupta · Vineetha Menon · Jerome Baudry
Frontiers in Drug Discovery
doi 10.3389/fddsv.2026.1805731
Original Research
Published
Analyzing roadway factors influencing the severity of non-motorized road users' crashes in Charlotte, North Carolina, USA
Fatemeh Abdous · Ramina Javid · Celeste Chavis · Mohammad Abdous
Frontiers in Sustainable Cities
doi 10.3389/frsc.2026.1862991
Review
Published
Recent advances, comparative performance, and data requirements of artificial intelligence-assisted technologies for the diagnosis of gastric cancer
Ziyang Zhang · Zhaorui Liu · Xin Zhang · Keke Lv · Yayu Huang · Chenxi Zheng · Tianlin He
Frontiers in Gastroenterology
doi 10.3389/fgstr.2026.1878353
Original Research
Published
A multi-class, multi-temporal crop and Land cover mapping framework for Morocco using Sentinel-1/2 monthly composites and advanced machine learning ensembles
Maryam Choukri · Yacine Bouroubi · Jamal-Eddine Ouzemou · Said Grich · Guy Armel Kamga Fotso · Saeid Ojaghi · Abdelghani Chehbouni · Ahmed Laamrani
Frontiers in Remote Sensing
doi 10.3389/frsen.2026.1827393
Review
Published
A dataset-centric review of IoT and IIoT intrusion detection: realism, evaluation biases, and future research directions
Dwarsala Sreedhar Reddy · Kakelli Anil Kumar
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1878260
Original Research
Published
Transformer-based deep learning for estimating bidirectional maternal-fetal cardiac coupling
Murad Almadani · Leontios Hadjileontiadis · Ahsan Khandoker
Frontiers in Medical Technology
doi 10.3389/fmedt.2026.1651162
Original Research
Published
Adaptive class-aware feature selection for high-dimensional and imbalanced multi-class network intrusion detection
Joseph P. Mchina · Neema Mduma · Ramadhani S. Sinde
Frontiers in Big Data
doi 10.3389/fdata.2026.1871346
Original Research
Published
A context-aware transformer with weighted residual for efficient remote sensing target detection
Zhongyu Li · Yimin Shen · Xiaoping Jing · Rong Wang · Di Zhou · Yangyong Guo · Wei Yu · Fei Du
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
doi 10.3389/fnbot.2026.1774633
Original Research
Published
Deep learning based thermal foot segmentation with probability inversion post-processing for automated epidural block assessment
Sungjoon Hong · Milan Toma
Frontiers in Imaging
doi 10.3389/fimag.2026.1795278
Original Research
Published
A hybrid deep feature-ensemble learning framework for robust tomato leaf disease classification using DenseNet121-EfficientNetB0 integration and SMOTE-optimize multi-classifier
Omobayo Ayokunle Esan · Dorcas Oladayo Esan
Frontiers in Horticulture
doi 10.3389/fhort.2026.1762580
Original Research
Published
CBAM-enhanced lightweight CNN for wafer map defect classification
Mst. Rokeya Khatun · Fahmid Al Farid · Sharith Dhar · Md. Saiful Islam · Jia Uddin · Hezerul bin Abdul Karim
Frontiers in Electronics
doi 10.3389/felec.2026.1750707
Bacteriology
Published
DL-based organism-level microbial identification via VOCs fingerprints through gas chromatography – ion mobility spectrometry
Georgios Kirtsanis · Georgios Dolias · Spyridon Kintzios · Konstantinos Ioannidis · Stefanos Vrochidis · Ioannis Kompatsiaris
Frontiers in Bacteriology
doi 10.3389/fbrio.2025.1620906
Bird Science
Published
Birds, bats and beyond: evaluating generalization in bioacoustics models
Bart van Merriënboer · Jenny Hamer · Vincent Dumoulin · Eleni Triantafillou · Tom Denton
Frontiers in Bird Science
doi 10.3389/fbirs.2024.1369756