Original ResearchPublished 26 June 2026Magnetically recyclable co-immobilized laccase–glucose oxidase nanobiocatalyst for sustainable cleaning of fouled polypropylene membranesDevi Sri Rajendran · Swethaa Venkataraman · Shri Hari Gopu · Vinoth Kumar VaidyanathanFrontiers in Membrane Science and Technologydoi 10.3389/frmst.2026.1849744