ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Mechanisms and therapeutic prospects of short-chain fatty acids in neonatal hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy via modulation of mitochondrial dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stressYinyu Wang · Lingjuan Gao · Yu Xu · Limei Niu · Xuan Tang · Yunxu Zhou · Xianhui Deng · Zhidan BaoFrontiers in Molecular Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1875196
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Clinical and radiological features of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in children: a retrospective studyHua Huang · Shujuan Jiang · Huan Xu · Jingmin Zhang · Daogang QinFrontiers in Pediatricsdoi 10.3389/fped.2026.1878823
Case ReportPublished 9 October 2026Multiple sclerosis relapse following gamma knife radiosurgery for meningioma in a patient treated with natalizumab: case reportMaryna Turbinska · Nabeela Nathoo · Penelope SmythFrontiers in Oncologydoi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1959731
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Guideline adherence and expert-rated potential safety concerns in AI-generated dietary advice for patients with cirrhosis: a comparative evaluation of large language modelsQiong Liu · Guojun Liang · Xiaofang Liu · Yang Song · Hongsheng WuFrontiers in Nutritiondoi 10.3389/fnut.2026.1893597
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026A zebrafish model of NEXMIF-related encephalopathy identified drivers of hyperlocomotion and provides a scalable platform for drug discoveryBeatriz Bernal-Bermúdez · Francisco J. Martínez-Morcillo · Inmaculada Fuentes-Martínez · Alicia Martínez-López · María L. Cayuela · Victoriano Mulero · Diana García-MorenoFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biologydoi 10.3389/fcell.2026.1899363
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Imaging phenotype is more strongly associated with early neurological deterioration after acute isolated pontine infarction: a retrospective cohort studyYanxiang Chen · Xiaoqiang Li · Hui Wang · Guonan ZhouFrontiers in Neurologydoi 10.3389/fneur.2026.1913826
Original ResearchPublished 8 October 2026Outcomes of methylprednisolone as an adjunct to endovascular therapy in patients with diabetes and admission hyperglycemiaLei Zhang · Beibei Zhang · Lingyu Zhang · Kaiyuan Feng · Linyu Li · Haoxuan Zhu · Xu Xu · Jinfu Ma · Sheng Zhou · Zhixi Wang · Jiayu Li · Qiuyi Yang · Yian Chen · Mingyang Chen · Yihui Yang · Yuhan Fan · Junjie Yuan · Jiaxing Song · Gaoming Li · Mingrui ZhouFrontiers in Endocrinologydoi 10.3389/fendo.2026.1932813
Case ReportPublished 8 October 2026Psychotic symptoms in tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency-associated dopa-responsive dystonia treated with antipsychotics and rTMS: a case reportYue Shen · Hai-Zhi Chen · Liang Lv · Lan-lan FangFrontiers in Psychiatrydoi 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1920048
Case ReportPublished 7 October 2026Case Report: Leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and cysts caused by novel biallelic SNORD118 variants in a childhood-onset patient with long-term follow-upDi Tian · Bin Chen · Wei Li · Junmei Wang · Zaiqiang ZhangFrontiers in Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1865322
Original ResearchPublished 7 October 2026Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic profiling reveals C3-associated hippocampal neuroimmune remodeling in sodium bicarbonate-treated sepsis-associated encephalopathyHousheng Deng · Hua Ling · Lie Liu · Qiuli He · Hao Wang · Zhiming ZhangFrontiers in Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1954272
Original ResearchPublished 5 October 2026Molecular characterization and pathogenicity stratification of YWHAG missense variants in developmental and epileptic encephalopathyWen-Hui Liu · Juan Zhou · Zhong-Yan Zhu · Qian-Ru Wen · Si-Qi Zhang · Yan Ding · Heng MengFrontiers in Geneticsdoi 10.3389/fgene.2026.1875740
Case ReportPublished 1 October 2026Case Report: Lithium-induced bradycardia triggered by cecal volvulus: a case of obstruction-associated drug accumulationAkram Alnounou · Henry Zou · Madison Laird · Christopher Visak · Sage Bilsland · Sophie Numbers · Neil HughesFrontiers in Gastroenterologydoi 10.3389/fgstr.2026.1728396
Case ReportPublished 30 September 2026Case Report: Right frontal periventricular heterotopia underlying secondary network epilepsy with a Lennox–Gastaut phenotype: multimodal SEEG, CCEP, and rs-fMRI evidenceChangquan Wang · Jing Hong · Jialin Ji · Caicai Zhang · Wenzhen Chen · Jiwen XuFrontiers in Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1961911
ReviewPublished 24 September 2026Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in sepsis-associated encephalopathy: pathophysiological rationale, preclinical evidence, and translational challengesYikun Xie · Yihao Li · Yujing Li · Shuai Chen · Guanqi Song · Hongyu WangFrontiers in Cellular Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1941147
Mini ReviewPublished 24 September 2026Time-resolved phenotyping of seizure evolution in developmental and epileptic encephalopathy: insights and gaps from the CYFIP2 Arg87Cys mouse modelRuiying Ma · U Suk Kim · Yousun Chung · Kihoon HanFrontiers in Synaptic Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnsyn.2026.1963161
Original ResearchPublished 10 September 2026Palmitoylation-related lncRNAs link molecular signaling, immune remodeling, and tumor progression in glioma: prognostic modeling and functional validation of LYRM4-AS1Juan Xu · Chen Zhang · Lingling Pu · Xiaoyang Zhu · Xiaoan Sheng · Juanjuan Dong · Miaomiao Song · Chao WangFrontiers in Molecular Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1901839
Original ResearchPublished 7 September 2026Potential missed opportunities for organ donation: incidence and risk factors for non-referral among critically ill patientsLeda Nobile · Chiara Faso · Gaia Furlan · Filippo Annoni · Vincent Labbé · Mehdi Mezidi · Valerio Lucidi · Thierry Gustot · Jean-Louis Vincent · Fabio Silvio TacconeFrontiers in Transplantationdoi 10.3389/frtra.2026.1924053
Original ResearchPublished 7 September 2026Quantitative assessment of heart-brain coupling in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyDanylo Reznichenko · Alina Frunza · Anastasiya Babintseva · Yevhenii Karpliuk · Oleksandr Romanchuk · Anton Popov · Kateryna Ivanko · Illya ChaikovskyFrontiers in Network Physiologydoi 10.3389/fnetp.2026.1889331
Case ReportPublished 10 July 2026Case Report: Uremic encephalopathy in acute kidney injury caused by abdominal sepsisSergey Karasev · Rustam Talybov · Tatyana Trofimova · Irina KarasevaFrontiers in Radiologydoi 10.3389/fradi.2026.1875949
Case ReportPublished 18 May 2026Intraoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound features of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy: a case reportLapo Bonosi · Giovanni TringaliFrontiers in Neuroimagingdoi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1842218
Case ReportPublished 16 January 2026Clinical and radiographic intersection of cerebral amyloid angiopathy with euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis in the development of transient focal neurologic deficits: case reportJohn Paul Aboubechara · Michael Saggio · Olivia Campa · Kader Karli Oguz · Ivy NguyenFrontiers in Neuroimagingdoi 10.3389/fnimg.2025.1743623
