PerspectivePublished 26 August 2026Retention of skilled health workers in Africa: the migration–governance–environmental nexusLimkile Mpofu · Zamokuhle Mbandlwa · Bismarck Shamuzumba · Nigel Manduleli Mpofu · Bhekisisa Dlamini · Simon Sebolao · Tabitha Chinyama · Maleshoane Kalake · Jarrot Mpofu · Dennis EggaFrontiers in Human Dynamicsdoi 10.3389/fhumd.2026.1865510