Original ResearchPublished 22 September 2026Enhanced detection of regular graphical passwords in Passpoints through convex hull area analysisJoaquín Alberto Herrera-Macías · Carlos Miguel Legón-Pérez · Lisset Suárez-Plasencia · Omar Rojas · Guillermo Sosa-GómezFrontiers in Computer Sciencedoi 10.3389/fcomp.2026.1844484