Mini Review
Published
The impact of aging, sex, and exercise on brain mitochondria
Jianhua Zhang · Victor Darley-Usmar · Yun Li
Frontiers in Aging
doi 10.3389/fragi.2026.1920914
Library
Articles
Every article on Frontiers is peer reviewed, permanently archived and free to read.
Showing 45 articles
Review
Published
Sex-related differences in cardiovascular physiology and pathology: insights from cardiac imaging
Vasiliki Tasouli-Drakou · Andrea Varias-Menor · Srijit Jana · Ryan Ng · Andrej Petronijevic · Jasmine K. Dugal · Christos Sarantopoulos · Buddhadeb Dawn
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1931498
Original Research
Published
Sex differences in electrocardiographic patterns among patients with acute coronary syndromes
Francesco Vitali · Giorgia Azzolini · Marco Zuin · Nicola Bianchi · Michele Malagù · Martina De Raffele · Anna Cantone · Federico Sanguettoli · Federico Gibiino · Cristina Balla · Elisabetta Tonet · Rita Pavasini · Gianluca Campo · Matteo Bertini
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1758485
Original Research
Published
Associations between spike velocity and physical characteristics in elite sitting volleyball players
Shaocheng Sun · Meiling Ren · Jinhu Yan
Frontiers in Physiology
doi 10.3389/fphys.2026.1992570
Original Research
Published
Sex differences in sleep and memory relationships in older adults at risk for Alzheimer’s disease
Negin Sattari · Abhishek Dave · Ivy Y. Chen · Kitty K. Lui · Miranda G. Chappel-Farley · Destiny E. Berisha · Kate E. Sprecher · Brady A. Riedner · Stephanie Jones · Barbara B. Bendlin · Bryce A. Mander · Ruth M. Benca
Frontiers in Endocrinology
doi 10.3389/fendo.2026.1930177
Original Research
Published
Glucocorticoid dynamics predict susceptibility and resilience to traumatic stress in male and female rats
Emily A. Devine · James B. Chambers · Taylorae Dunn · Ava Musarra · Sophie Porter · Christine E. Moore · Marissa Smail · Nawshaba Nawreen · Ben A. Packard · James P. Herman
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncel.2026.1880559
Original Research
Published
Sex-dependent transcriptional and imaging responses to metformin in young-adult mice with SuHx-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension
Irene Fernández-Folgueral · María Jesús Sánchez-Guisado · Irati Aiestaran-Zelaia · Marta Beraza · Aitor Zubillaga-Unsain · Claudia Miranda-Pérez de Alejo · Amanda Marrero-Pérez de Alejo · Kinsey Mae Thorpe · Angela Frimpong · Rui Adão · Ian J. Holt · Jesús Ruiz-Cabello
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1947678
Original Research
Published
Olympic fencing medallists are increasingly clustering around an age that has hardly changed (1896–2024)
Novrizal Achmad Novan · Edina Kardos · Zsolt Nemcsik · Leonidas Petridis
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
doi 10.3389/fspor.2026.1938745
Original Research
Published
Sex differences in sleep architecture among patients with severe mental disorders: a polysomnographic study
Zhimin Lan · Wei Lin · Meng Wang · Xiaofang Chen · Meihong Xiu · Anle Pan
Frontiers in Psychiatry
doi 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1876676
Original Research
Published
Hippocampal GluN2A knockdown differentially alters spatial exploration and behavioral performance in male and female rats
Maria Florencia Acutain · Fernanda Mariana Silva · Luisina Castellari · María Verónica Baez
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1935028
Original Research
Published
White blood cell and neutrophil trends in likely early-onset neonatal sepsis: a sex-stratified analysis before and after antibiotic therapy
Isaline Eggermont · Andrea Nebbioso · Alfredo Vicinanza · Phu-Quoc Lê · Nancy Vitali · Gwenaëlle Augé · Nicolas Lefèvre
Frontiers in Pediatrics
doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1917831
Correction
Published
Correction: Prenatal and neonatal housing conditions affect anxiety-like behavior in adulthood in rats and interact with brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) Val66Met to alter expression of BDNF and stress markers in the ventral hippocampus
Maarten van den Buuse · Michelle Corrone · Emily J. Jaehne · Veronica Begni · Alessia Marchesin · Marco A. Riva
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1992919
Original Research
Published
Sex differences in risk factors, stroke etiology, treatment characteristics, and outcomes after endovascular treatment for anterior circulation ischemic stroke
Marieta Peycheva · Charlotte Berger · Marino Costa · Lee Siegenthaler · Fiona Huber · Ismaël Rizzo · Marina Krasteva · Morin Beyeler · Tatiana Bremova-Ertl · Nedelina Slavova · Pasquale Mordasini · Roza M. Umarova · Philipp Bücke · Kateryna Antonenko · Angelika Hoffmann · Sara Pilgram-Pastor · Mirjam R. Heldner
Frontiers in Stroke
doi 10.3389/fstro.2026.1946990
Original Research
Published
Age- and sex-divergent neurodevelopmental patterns revealed through structural magnetic resonance imaging features
O. Kabenova · R. Zhulduzbayev · I. Brak · B. Kerimkulov · R. Siugzdaite · A. Kustubayeva
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
doi 10.3389/fnana.2026.1906618
Original Research
Published
Associations between physical activity, physical fitness, sedentary behavior, and mathematics achievement in school-aged children: a cross-sectional study
Souhail Hermassi · Ayat Alshaer · Abdulla Alneama · Sascha Ketelhut · Roland van den Tillaar
Frontiers in Cognition
doi 10.3389/fcogn.2026.1903208
Original Research
Published
Sex-associated circadian signaling signatures in the lateral hypothalamus
Sara K. Pintwala · Patrick M. Fuller
Frontiers in Sleep
doi 10.3389/frsle.2026.1895831
Original Research
Published
Submandibular fossa depth in relation to the mandibular canal and alveolar crest: a retrospective cross-sectional CBCT study analyzing side-specific and sex-based variations
Nasser Raqe Alqhtani · Abdullah Saad Alqahtani · Abdulaziz Maree Alqahtani · Khalid Fahad Al-Harbi · Mohammed Abdullah Alshehri · Khalid Ayidh Alqahtani · Adel Alenazi · Fawaz Alqahtani · Mahmud Uz Zaman
Frontiers in Oral Health
doi 10.3389/froh.2026.1804700
Original Research
Published
Dynamic gaze metrics in virtual reality: an AOI-based methodological framework applied to sexualized virtual characters
Sara Saint-Pierre-Côté · Mathieu Brideau-Duquette · David R. Labbé · Patrice Renaud
Frontiers in Virtual Reality
doi 10.3389/frvir.2026.1829181
Original Research
Published
Behavioral impact of condensed repeated ethanol dosing on withdrawal in adult zebrafish ( Danio rerio )
Rawlie Prince · Tobin Steman · Ethan V. Hagen · Andréa L. Johnson · Yanbo Zhang · Trevor J. Hamilton
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnsys.2026.1924496
Mini Review
Published
Before hormones: early sex-specific mechanisms shaping nervous system development, function, and postnatal disease susceptibility
Maria A. Tsiarli · Erica N. Larschan
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1888207
Original Research
Published
Genetic modulation of oxycodone self-administration trajectories: from initiation to escalating burst patterns
Caleb I. Hodges · Eamonn P. Duffy · Jonathan O. Ward · Luanne H. Hale · Cove C. Andrews · Laura M. Saba · Marissa A. Ehringer · Ryan K. Bachtell
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1913370
Original Research
Published
Impaired behavioral flexibility and coping strategy shifts in 5xFAD mice in the novel Destruction-Building Test
Eugenia Ahremenko · Alexander Andreev · Kirill Chaprov · Eduard Korkotian
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1877086
Original Research
Published
Adaptive immune cells and kidney function in older adults: sex-specific associations in the health and retirement study (HRS)
Shannon M. Sullivan · Bibin Joseph · Shweta Sharma · Weihua Guan · Amy B. Karger · Jessica Faul · Bharat Thyagarajan
Frontiers in Aging
doi 10.3389/fragi.2026.1882462
Original Research
Published
Darting during platform-mediated avoidance in male and female rats is spatially organized between reward and safety locations
Karissa Payne · Shannon Ruble · Halle Ness · Helen Durrett · Cassandra Kramer · Maria M. Diehl
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1887899
Systematic Review
Published
Premature and early menopause and neuroimaging biomarkers of neurodegenerative diseases: a systematic review
Emily Gallmetzer · Elijah Mak · Firat Kara · Burcu Zeydan · Ekta Kapoor · Chrisandra L. Shufelt · Walter A. Rocca · Kejal Kantarci
Frontiers in Dementia
doi 10.3389/frdem.2026.1912295
Brief Research Report
Published
Self-reported competency gaps of farmer-incubatees in Philippine agribusiness cooperatives: evidence to inform a preliminary competency-based training framework
Nelda A. Rosima · Roselle B. Tibayan-Godoy
Frontiers in Organizational Psychology
doi 10.3389/forgp.2026.1861460
Original Research
Published
Dose-dependent reduction of optic nerve sheath diameter during graded lower body negative pressure in healthy adults of both sexes
Andrej Bergauer · Janez Urevc · Bianca Steuber · Karin Schmid-Zalaudek · Vid Pivec · Nandu Goswami
Frontiers in Network Physiology
doi 10.3389/fnetp.2026.1908460
Original Research
Published
Sex differences in early brain development in a multi-site ASD likelihood cohort
Gabriel Blanco-Gomez · Julie Scorah · Christian O’Reilly · Stefon van Noordt · Virginia Carter Leno · Sara Jane Webb · Mayada Elsabbagh
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fncom.2026.1868455
Original Research
Published
Sex-sikpecific associations between serum uric acid and chronic rhinosinusitis: a retrospective case-control study
Jiaxin Zhou · Fan Wu · Chang Wang · Haobo Kong · Yehai Liu
Frontiers in Allergy
doi 10.3389/falgy.2026.1870468
Mini Review
Published
Sex differences in memory impairments after traumatic brain injury: mechanisms and models
Isabella K. Robson · Clement Hamani
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnbeh.2026.1874990
Original Research
Published
Sex differences in location of initial diagnosis and discharge destination among medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries with post-stroke aphasia
Molly M. Jacobs · Charles Ellis
Frontiers in Stroke
doi 10.3389/fstro.2026.1904901
Original Research
Published
Ergonomic assessment of fixed-height wooden laboratory stools and their association with student well-being: a cross-sectional study from Ghana
Michael Afari Baidoo · Ansir Ahmed Omar Saansong · Emmanuel Akwasi Ahenfo · Anthony Babategremine Yuoni · Nana Borsah Ackah
Frontiers in Industrial Engineering
doi 10.3389/fieng.2026.1781205
Original Research
Published
Sex differences in imaging features including cerebral amyloid angiopathy markers in intracerebral hemorrhage
Trine Apostolaki-Hansson · Christine Kremer · Amir Hillal · Cheryl Carcel · Teresa Ullberg · Bo Norrving · Jesper Petersson
Frontiers in Stroke
doi 10.3389/fstro.2026.1810711
Original Research
Published
Incorporation of a dual-task cognitive exercise during unsupported seated balance in collegiate para athletes
Ryan N. Moran · Alexandra C. Curry
Frontiers in Cognition
doi 10.3389/fcogn.2026.1826820
Original Research
Published
Pre-change stimulus duration modulates acoustic change complex amplitude without affecting latency in normal-hearing adults
Lana Biot · Laura Jacxsens · Emilie Cardon · Huib Versnel · Annick Gilles · Vincent Van Rompaey · Marc J. W. Lammers
Frontiers in Audiology and Otology
doi 10.3389/fauot.2026.1861653
Original Research
Published
Acute myocardial infarction induces sex-specific, time-dependent remodeling of the gut microbiome and intestinal immune compartment in retired breeder C57BL/6N mice
Eszter Pal · Neda Omidi Arjenaki · Yao Lu · Jianguo Xia · Lorraine Chalifour
Frontiers in Microbiomes
doi 10.3389/frmbi.2026.1818652
Methods
Published
SliceMap: a binary classification-driven 2D pipeline for detecting discriminative candidate regions in brain MRI
Xiaoye Jiang · Zhijin Wu · Zhaohui S. Qin
Frontiers in Neuroimaging
doi 10.3389/fnimg.2026.1819355
Original Research
Published
Cannabis use frequency may differentially impact cognitive performance in young adults with and without HIV
Sharon L. Nichols · Kun Yang · Donni A. Staley · Jillian O'Keeffe · Xin M. Tu · Joseph P. Happer · Kathleen Hall · Mingxin Deng · Sarah Hasheem · Runze Wang · Amy E. Lansing · Joanna Jacobus · Christine Fennema-Notestine
Frontiers in Adolescent Medicine
doi 10.3389/fradm.2026.1716084
Original Research
Published
The embodied poor: health, care, and survival in early modern Dutch institutions
Sarah Schrader · Sofía Espinoza Gutiérrez · Azra Say-Ötün · Sonja Smit
Frontiers in Environmental Archaeology
doi 10.3389/fearc.2026.1687581
Neuroscience
Published
Spinal cord morphology and PKD2L1 + cells distribution: effects of age, sex, and spinal segment in mice
Lugdivine Leblond · Jorge Ramirez-Franco · Caroline Michelle · Nicolas Wanaverbecq · Morgane Evin
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
doi 10.3389/fnana.2025.1652848
Adolescent Medicine
Published
Young adult cannabis use and circulating endocannabinoid concentrations on cognitive performance
Alexander L. Wallace · Rachel Baca · Gianna Andrade · Cecilia J. Hillard · Joseph P. Happer · Natasha E. Wade · Kelly E. Courtney · Margie Hernandez Mejia · Joanna Jacobus
Frontiers in Adolescent Medicine
doi 10.3389/fradm.2025.1538448
Neuroscience
Published
A novel peptide inhibitor of TRPM2 channels improves recovery of memory function following traumatic brain injury
James E. Orfila · Robert M. Dietz · Christian Schroeder · Olivia P. Patsos · Amelia Burch · Kiara E. Bahamonde · Kelley A. Coakley · Danelle J. Carter · Amy C. Clevenger · Tara B. Hendry-Hofer · Tuan D. Le · Joseph K. Maddry · Steven G. Schauer · Vikhyat S. Bebarta · Paco S. Herson
Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnsyn.2025.1534379
Biomaterials Science
Published
Acute brain injury and nanomedicine: sex as a biological variable
Amberlyn Simmons · Olivia Mihalek · Heather A. Bimonte Nelson · Rachael W. Sirianni · Sarah E. Stabenfeldt
Frontiers in Biomaterials Science
doi 10.3389/fbiom.2024.1348165
Musculoskeletal Disorders
Published
Lumbar multifidus characteristics and body composition in university level athletes
Meagan Anstruther · Amanda Rizk · Stephane Frenette · Maryse Fortin
Frontiers in Musculoskeletal Disorders
doi 10.3389/fmscd.2023.1235114
Neuroscience
Published
Sex Differences in the Relationship of Dietary Fatty Acids to Cognitive Measures in American Children
William D. Lassek · Steven J. C. Gaulin
Frontiers in Evolutionary Neuroscience
doi 10.3389/fnevo.2011.00005