Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Camk2d upregulation is associated with postoperative cognitive dysfunction in aged rats: pharmacological inhibition of CaMKII attenuates hippocampal neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosisKaihua Wei · Shiwen Fan · Yujia Zhao · Xiaobin Cai · Xinlei Qin · Jingwen Zhai · Liping XieFrontiers in Aging Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnagi.2026.1975677
Mini ReviewPublished 12 October 2026The impact of aging, sex, and exercise on brain mitochondriaJianhua Zhang · Victor Darley-Usmar · Yun LiFrontiers in Agingdoi 10.3389/fragi.2026.1920914
Systematic ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Interventions for mental health and substance use in brain injury populations: systematic evidence map and review with interactive data visualizationCole J. Kennedy · Yichun Zhao · Simon Kurkimaki · Nicholas Gavas · Emily L. Spargo · Bernard Dupriez-Mitchell · Devon Rees · Zahra Premji · Erica Woodin · Julia Schmidt · Janelle Breese Biagioni · Mauricio A. Garcia-BarreraFrontiers in Digital Healthdoi 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1748621
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026The liver–gut–bone axis in hepatic osteodystrophy: mechanisms, clinical evidence and therapeutic perspectivesLiangping Zhang · Ting Jiang · Rongqi Cao · Linqiu Han · Ligang NiFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1935323
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Mitochondrial quality control at the ferroptosis-pyroptosis interface in diabetic cardiomyopathy: a narrative critical synthesisShibo Sun · Jiarui Li · Mingxiu Sun · Xin Song · Ming Tang · Likun DuFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicinedoi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1950950
Case ReportPublished 12 October 2026Case Report: staged segment-specific open and endovascular treatment of chronic post-dissection aortic disease with descending thoracic and giant infrarenal aneurysmal componentsAzat Chinaliyev · Mukhammejan Orazbay · Gulinur Chinaliyeva · Didar Khassenov · Tokan Sultanaliyev · Irlan Sagandykov · Aktolkyn DaumenFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicinedoi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1925462
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Barriers and facilitators for sustainable fall prevention in a Chinese tertiary hospital: perspectives from nurses and managersXiang Chen · Mi Zhao · Zhenhui Tao · Bei Li · Dan Zhu · Jingwen Meng · Mengyun Yang · Ziye Huang · Chenchen Zhao · Chunyue Li · Qiaohong WangFrontiers in Public Healthdoi 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1939324
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Multi-omics insights into immune dysregulation and candidate biological programs in kawasaki disease: toward precision immunomodulationYun Han · Jiaying Liu · Chengxu Song · Li Fu · Yu Gu · Yu Zeng · Zhenzhuang ZouFrontiers in Pediatricsdoi 10.3389/fped.2026.1960681
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Non-acid reflux and reflux laryngitis: new perspectives on mechanism, diagnosis and treatmentHongshan Chang · Rui Sun · Huan Qiu · Yunhong Ning · Lei YaoFrontiers in Medicinedoi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1949945
Mini ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Arsenic trioxide-induced cardiotoxicity: insights into the oxidative stress-inflammation positive feedback loop, translational biomarkers and targeted cardioprotective strategies— a narrative reviewHaiyan Wu · Jian Lv · Xiaoyang HuFrontiers in Oncologydoi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1954263
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Antitumor immunity and immune-related toxicity during immune checkpoint inhibition: mechanistic overlap, tissue selectivity, and interventional evidenceChengyan Shi · Chunhai Li · Jun YanFrontiers in Immunologydoi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1958441
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Autophagy in Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection: host defense, bacterial countermeasures, and therapeutic targetingBingbing Zhang · Yanling Huang · Lingling Wen · Qiaoli Hua · Lijun Zhao · Jiangang Shen · Meiling ZhuFrontiers in Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1976209
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026TA-TMA as a clinical model for precision complement therapeutics in stem cell transplantationSonata JodeleFrontiers in Immunologydoi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1959683
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Glutamine metabolic reprogramming in acute and chronic kidney diseases: mechanistic insights and therapeutic implicationsRuotong Xu · Jin Zhao · Minna Liu · Yifan Qiao · Xiaoxuan Ning · Shiren SunFrontiers in Immunologydoi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1939528
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Epigenetic and mitochondrial regulation in kidney disease: emerging mechanisms and therapeutic opportunitiesAtul Rawat · Narayan Prasad · Chandan Komalkumar · Harshit Singh · Saurabh Chaturvedi · Sultan Ahmed · Brijendra Kumar · Ravi Shankar KushwahaFrontiers in Immunologydoi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1910925
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Lactate dynamics at the Pseudomonas aeruginosa –host interface: bacterial metabolism, host defense, and emerging links to histone lactylationYi Jian · Zhijie Wu · Yuqiang Liang · Jin Cao · Mei Li · Fashuang Yang · Ke WangFrontiers in Immunologydoi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1979311
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Low-frequency passive mechanical stimulation produces antidepressant-like effects in rats involving gut–brain axis modulationRong Gao · Wenjing Pu · Yifei Lv · Liqiong Liu · Yan Zhao · Hao Liu · Li Chen · Nan Guan · Hongen LiFrontiers in Immunologydoi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1928978
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Admission-based predictors of in-hospital AKI in HFrEF: a single-centre retrospective studyFeng Dai · Xiaomin Li · Zihe Wang · Siyu Tan · Fengyang Han · Xiang SongFrontiers in Physiologydoi 10.3389/fphys.2026.1928628
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Berberine ameliorates thioacetamide-induced liver injury in zebrafish through PPARγ signaling and restores bile acid homeostasisPeng Sun · Jun Wu · Xiaoyu Zhu · Yanshuang Ren · Zhanyi Zhou · Wenjian Zhen · Yuan Ma · Xue Ding · Menghan Huang · Yuying Zhang · Wei Gong · Hao WangFrontiers in Pharmacologydoi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1881966
ReviewPublished 12 October 2026High-altitude gastric disorders: insights into maladaptation pathophysiological mechanisms, disease spectrum and prevention strategiesHuihui Shang · Rong Zhang · Youbang Xie · Airong Yang · Jing WangFrontiers in Physiologydoi 10.3389/fphys.2026.1944395
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Taxifolin alleviates podocyte injury and macrophage chemotaxis associated with diabetic nephropathy by directly targeting RBP1 identified via multi-omics and machine learningZi-Xuan Wang · Wen-Xuan Wang · Qiong-Dan Liang · Ling-Dong KongFrontiers in Pharmacologydoi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1933167
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Electroacupuncture pretreatment attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury-induced ferroptosis via the p53/SLC7A11/GPX4 pathwayJing Mao · Qian-Ru Guo · Yi-Pu Luo · Cong-Fei Liu · Zhen-Yang Cao · Yun-Tao Yu · Wen-Wei Wu · Xin-Yu Luan · Dan-Ning Xu · Hua Wang · Pu Chen · Song WuFrontiers in Physiologydoi 10.3389/fphys.2026.1928208
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Quercetin attenuates polystyrene nanoplastic-induced intestinal barrier injury through modulation of macrophage inflammatory responsesJian Kang · Heng Yang · Yan Wang · Xin Zhang · Chunyang Zhu · Yanhong Zhou · Yanqin LiFrontiers in Pharmacologydoi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1973458
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Whole-exome sequencing reveals cumulative rare variant burden associated with susceptibility to anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury in a Han Chinese cohortYang Hao · Xiaoqing Zhang · Daiyun Huang · Shengyin Qin · Yunxiao Lin · Jianwen Ruan · Lu Shen · Na Zhang · Zhenting Wang · Cong Huai · Jianquan ZhangFrontiers in Pharmacologydoi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1952049
Mini ReviewPublished 12 October 2026From emergency myelopoiesis to trained immunity? Reframing post-stroke myeloid reprogramming along the brain-bone marrow axisTongZhu Wei · YongJiu WangFrontiers in Neurologydoi 10.3389/fneur.2026.1976078
EditorialPublished 12 October 2026Editorial: Photobiomodulation therapy for brain disorders, volume IIQianting Deng · Ge Song · Luodan YangFrontiers in Neurologydoi 10.3389/fneur.2026.2009205
Original ResearchPublished 12 October 2026Development and internal validation of a clinical prediction model for postoperative venous thromboembolism after neurosurgical intervention in patients with traumatic brain injuryDongping Li · Jianhui Chen · Chunfa Weng · Jianhuang HuangFrontiers in Neurologydoi 10.3389/fneur.2026.1953953
Mini ReviewPublished 12 October 2026Mapping the neural basis of the perception of “flow of time”: interval timing and mental time travel in the human brainRyuta Ochi · Mitsuru KawamuraFrontiers in Neurologydoi 10.3389/fneur.2026.1960572
Case ReportPublished 12 October 2026Case Report: Laser thermal ablation for severe primary hyperparathyroidism in a pregnant patient with MEN1 syndromeMateusz Obal · Marcin Motyka · Grzegorz Sokołowski · Tomasz Piskorz · Hubert Huras · Alicja Hubalewska-DydejczykFrontiers in Endocrinologydoi 10.3389/fendo.2026.1964081
RetractionPublished 12 October 2026Retraction: 17β-Estradiol protects neural stem/progenitor cells against ketamine-induced injury through estrogen receptor β pathwayFrontiers Editorial OfficeFrontiers in Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnins.2026.2017403
Hypothesis and TheoryPublished 12 October 2026Synchrony in neural and visceral systems: a bioelectric basis of consciousnessRavinder Jerath · Varsha MalaniFrontiers in Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnins.2026.1642963
ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Natural compounds as potential countermeasures for spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndromeR. Mikal Lange · Tasneem P. SharmaFrontiers in Ophthalmologydoi 10.3389/fopht.2026.1801651
CorrectionPublished 9 October 2026Correction: Perioperative management for invasive brain–computer interface implantation under surgical navigation in a patient with traumatic spinal cord injury: a case reportShuhui Yang · Qiang Sun · Hong Mo · Wenyao CuiFrontiers in Human Neurosciencedoi 10.3389/fnhum.2026.1995038
ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Gene, microbiome, and anti-aging doping in sport: molecular mechanisms, detection strategies, and implications for sports rehabilitation medicineDiego CotellaFrontiers in Sports and Active Livingdoi 10.3389/fspor.2026.1984895
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Evaluation of large language models for ICI-related liver injury with an emerging microbiome focusMan Sun · Dan Zang · Huan Zhou · Jun ChenFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1955356
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Risk factors for aortic disease combined with coronary artery disease and the significance of preoperative coronary assessment in endovascular aortic repairYuping Lei · Mingduo Zhang · Mengmeng Wang · Xuewen Qi · Yuzeng Xue · Yong Yang · Hang Gao · Zhongzhi Liu · Zebo XiuFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicinedoi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1967015
Mini ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Risk stratification of pediatric chest pain: red flags, diagnostic yield, and an evidence-informed clinical frameworkLingling Meng · Wenjing Zhu · Jianli LvFrontiers in Pediatricsdoi 10.3389/fped.2026.1988473
Systematic ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Extracorporeal kidney support in neonates and infants: therapeutic perspectives and outcomes in multiple organ dysfunction syndrome—a structured narrative reviewGulmira Zhauarova · Dinagul Baesheva · Gulnur Nadirbekova · Kamilla Rakhimova · Bolat Bekishev · Talgat IbrayevFrontiers in Pediatricsdoi 10.3389/fped.2026.1739965
ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Thermal micro-insults during routine dental procedures: a forgotten determinant of pulp and dentine fate - a scoping reviewChinmay D. Bhat · Vandana Sadananda · Gowrish S. BhatFrontiers in Dental Medicinedoi 10.3389/fdmed.2026.1917342
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Association of Serum GDF-15 with Bone and Muscle Parameters in Community-Dwelling IndividualsNicia I. Profili · Sokratis Makrogiannis · Roberto Castelli · Maria Benelli · Valeria Orrù · Michele Marongiu · Edoardo Fiorillo · Francesco Cucca · Alessandro P. DelitalaFrontiers in Medicinedoi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1920342
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Explainable machine learning for preoperative prediction of acute kidney injury after intertrochanteric fracture surgery in older adultsWeizhang Lin · Ximing Lin · Hongpeng GaoFrontiers in Medicinedoi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1961926
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Identification and validation of early vital sign trajectory subphenotypes for risk stratification in sepsis-associated liver injury: a multicenter retrospective cohort studyWeihang Wang · Jing Ma · Bingqing Wang · Jiayang Wang · Zexi Zang · Qiyao Liu · Zhi Gao · Wei Chen · Yuxin Deng · Zhiqing Zhang · Yongfang JiangFrontiers in Medicinedoi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1835574
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Age-related hepatic tolerance to ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat model of extended hepatectomyDmitry G. Akhaladze · Ivan V. Tverdov · Alexander A. Andreev-Andrievskiy · Mikhail A. Mashkin · Olga Yu. Frolova · Nikolay S. GrachevFrontiers in Surgerydoi 10.3389/fsurg.2026.1902759
ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Genesis—progression of early jaw osteoradionecrosis in head and neck cancer survivors: dynamics of independent but interconnected factorsSylvie E. DelanianFrontiers in Oncologydoi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1941783
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026Research trends and emerging topics in gut microbiota-derived metabolites and diabetic kidney disease: a multi-database bibliometric analysis (2014–2025)Xinyu Yang · Xiangning Huang · Yaru Shi · Yunfeng Yu · Rong YuFrontiers in Microbiologydoi 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1967850
Hypothesis and TheoryPublished 9 October 2026Based on the skeletal-muscle dual stem cell chemotaxis and bidirectional differentiation mechanism to reinterpret the “sinew-bone interdependence” theoryJiahao Dong · Tao ChenFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biologydoi 10.3389/fcell.2026.1869812
ReviewPublished 9 October 2026Metabolic reprogramming and metabolic homeostasis in podocyte injury: novel mechanistic insights and natural product therapiesZhongjie Qu · Wenqing Ba · Meijing Tang · Wenze Jiang · Mengting Zhu · Keda LuFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biologydoi 10.3389/fcell.2026.1978760
Original ResearchPublished 9 October 2026A novel CAF-related gene signature for prognostic and immunotherapy response prediction in PDAC based on single-cell RNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq dataXuezhi Du · Zesheng Li · Yuwei Wang · Lei Han · Jinjin Sun · Weipeng GongFrontiers in Pharmacologydoi 10.3389/fphar.2026.1873756